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Chapter III

Progress Of The Colony


The courtly Chamberlain of the Tsar,
Nicholas P. Resanof, son-in-law of Shelikof
who was the founder of the first Russian
colony in America, came to Sitka in 1805, via
Petropavlovsk, Siberia, on the "Nadeshda,"
one of the first Russian ships to circumnavigate
the world, and was a special representative
of the Russian American Company, of
which organization he was one of the
founders.

In his report to the Company he tells us:
"The fort is on the high hill, or kekoor, on a
peninsula in the gulf. On the left side of the
kekoor close on the peninsula is built an
immense barracks with two projecting blockhouses
or towers. All the building is made
from mast timber from the top to the foundation,
under which is a cellar. Besides this
building are two warehouses, a material
magazine and two cellars, also two large sheds
for storing food, and under the sheds are the
quarters for the workmen. On the side op-

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