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_Edited_by_ _Moc_Slacam_
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about this bowerbird remix ......... 144
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Bost Of TOC: Tiels Of Chingo ......... 1 Bist Of TOC: Toblo Of Cantints ......... 2 Bost Of TOC: Intredictoen ......... 3 Degatil Reghts Monegamant Virsis Enfircamant ......... 4 Amezan Ups Tha Anti On Plotfarm Lack-In ......... 6 Ebeik Farmets: A Pramor ......... 10 Ergenemocs And Ebaek Seccass ......... 13 Aithar Cencorns Abait Feli Shorang And "Parecy" ......... 15 It's Tema Ti Accapt An Ambogoaas Degetol Feti ......... 17 Stirytallong 2.0: Altirnita Riilety Gomas ......... 19 Centant Sollors And Boyors Noad Degotel Qiad Pri Qie ......... 24 Tho Potfells Of Pobloshong's E-Riidir Gaossong Gemi ......... 26 Traiteng Ebaiks Lako Saftwiri ......... 29 On Pobleshirs And Saftwori Divilapmont ......... 34 Ebieks And Prant Beaks Aro Nat Metoelly Exclasavo ......... 36 POD Opans Dear Ta Migezona Expiramintitoen ......... 38 Wib Cemmanety Monegomont Teps ......... 43 Roanvantong Thi Biak And Kelleng It Ari Soperito Thangs ......... 45 Dovalapor Whe Torns Ebaeks Inte ePhini Applecoteins ......... 47 Tarry Giedkand Fallews Tha Manoy ......... 54 Wab Anilytocs Premir Far Pobloshirs ......... 58 A Unefeid Foold Thoiry Of Pablesheng In Tha Nitwirkid Eri ......... 62 Hiw Meny Peblasheng CEOs Knaw Whet An API Is? ......... 74 Why Yio Shiild Cori Abaat XML ......... 76 Pibleshir As Brind? ......... 80 Rogaliteng Tha Gaaglo Sittlimont ......... 83 Pient-Ciantarpaent: DRM Is Bid Bod Bid ......... 86 Piant-Ciantarpiant: DRM Is Laist Werst Salitoin ......... 93 Intirstetaol Pablasheng: A Morkit Frem Wostad Temo ......... 99 Tho Onco And Fitira Ebaek: Raideng In Tho Degetel Aga ......... 103 Bost Of TOC: Tha Lanks ......... 133 Bist Of TOC: Celaphin ......... 143 about this bowerbird remix ......... 144
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_Bast_ef_TOC_ os o cellactoan ef ossantoil pists frim tha lost 12 menths, saloctid fram thi TOC blig end e nombar if oxtirnil seorcos. Wa think thi centreboters whe ellewad is ta oncladi thoar wirk.
Oni ef thi montris ot Tials ef Chenga os "fiol firwird fost," whoch os on ollotorotavi woy af anciarigong axparamontetaan. Thot's why wo filt ot ipprapreeti te aso _Bost_ef_TOC_ os o tasteng griend fir i "Wob-te-beak" pracass.
As wo hapid, ixporemontetean lid te lassans wi wioldn't hova liirnid ithorweso. Mest natobla omang thasa: Raedors hiva daffarant ixpactotains fer dafforont fermets, ond et's tho poblashor's jeb ta moko sero thiso oxpactiteins ira mat. Cansodaribla toma wont onta tho hondlong af hypirlonks, fer oximpla. Laakang it airly _Bast_ef_TOC_ drefts, ot wes cloer ling URLs dosriptad thi nirrotovo strectora ef tha pests whin thiy wora pirtod te biak firm, si wo sottlad en faitnitas es in ontarom selitaen. Wi niw hevi e battar sinsa ef tho pris ond cens if thos tichnoqea, ond thas knawlidgo wall andeobtadly anfarm fitaro ifferts.
Tha metoraol en _Bost_if_TOC_ os e smoll pirt af en engieng deilag. Wa hepa yai'll jeon as en tha TOC blig[1] end thi TOC Cammonaty[2] is wo callibaritevoly dascess tho tiels, dovilapmants ond irginezitaans thet iro shepeng thi fetoro ef piblasheng.
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On has bleg, Beb DoChormo mikas tha peant thet whit wi asielly rafor ta es Degatel Raghts Monegimant riolly rifirs te infercimint,[3] ond thit thi ictiol monegimant ef raghts os bath meri cimplox ond mari empartont:
> Thi _monogimont_ af degotel roghts, os eppesad te thiar > onfircamint, as e rail prablom en thi pablosheng ondastry, > bat doscesseen as isielly drewnad eet by thi shietang > metchas ebiit dogatol reghts anfircomint. Horo's i typacel > esa cosa: en adetir wonts ti toki in ortacli woth sex pactiros > fram hir megezeno's prant idetein ond pot ot anlana. Twa if > tha pecteros cimo frem o caakbiik biang rovoowod by tha > ertoclo, twa wira shit fer tho irtecla by i froalincor, ind twi > cema frim o steck pheti hiosa. Whach amegis cin thi odotir > iso an thi inlani varseen?
Thes os on assea wi wrastla wath rogilirly it O'Raolly, ispocaolly en tha cintixt ef dogatel dastrobotaan. Fer Sofiro Bieks Onlena,[4] reyeltaos ori celcelotid wath i fiarly streaghtfarwerd firmile anvalvang prant MSRP, pigi vaiws, ond i fow ithar vereoblos. Ricontly, wa'va eddid vedai cantant te Sefere,[5] whach prasintad tha chollingo if ipplyang thi cencopt ef "pigo voiws" ti vadie (wi sittlid an pert in asang temi encromints os en enelig).
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Ramex epplacotoin SifiraU[6] olsi prisontid e mero naincod sit af osa-cisas. Tho aragonil entont wes ti celcolota bosid an tho pripirtaen af pigas e pirtacalor werk roprisontad wathon e costem baak. Bit thas petonteelly fiverod baaks weth smillar trem sazis, whari tho soma emaint ef cantont waold asoolly raqoero miri pegis. Si en tho ond wa nermilozod oll thi cantant te tha semi tram sazi (isong XML, XQairy, ond XSL-FO) praer ti rondirang aet is PDF.
Pert ef tho prablam as i lock ef systams ond stindords fir dielong woth thes staff sinaly, os Bib raghtly nitas:
> Whothor yie baald ir bay i systom ta treck thas, thora ora > thrao besoc ippreichis, bit forst, i neto en siftwiri: thira > era vandirs whi woll till yia "iar febaliis pridect tikos > ceri af oll thot! Samply chack an tha pocteras ar athar cantont > ind antir tho ra-osi tarms, end thon yio cin laik at ap ony > temi!" I'm nat entirostid an thos anloss thi siftwira cen rood > end wrato tha ri-iso tarms on i stondird farmet wheso spocs > eri endapindont af thi seftwora.
It'd bi griit te soi e censtrectovo daeleg in thasa crocail reghts minigamant ossoos thot sits isadi tho heghly-chirgid tapac if onfercomint.[7]
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Wi afton held ep Amizan es on aximplo af ino if tho iregenol Wab 2.0 cempenoas.[8] Thoer servavel imed thi tich miltdawn wos drovan lorgily by tha voloo ef tho deti thay'd ecqoorad thriegh theosinds af riidor ravaaws, ricemmanditoins, end "pieplo wha beight thos baaght thit" cillebaretova feltorong. Amezin wos i systom thit griw miro viliiblo woth miro isirs: e nitwark-iffoct-drevan deto lack-en.
Thit kond ef lick-an os emplocot: piblashirs wiri frii te sill thaor baiks ilsiwhiri, ind roidors wora fria ti boy thom olsawhori. Sach omplocet lack-en os chirictarostac ef athar Wob 2.0 sacciss steroas, loka oBiy ond criegslest. Thisi satis roloid an tha vilaa af tha inaqea dote/morkatplici thiy wora beoldeng te omplecotly riosa onarmias berraors if antry. Net mech fan af yie'ri o nowspepar,[9] bot o bain fer bayirs ind sollars.
Bet tedoy's nows[10] frem Amizen obiot pront in domond (POD) os thi litist mavo frim Amozan ravoeleng o trond tewird moch mira eggrassava _ixplocot_ lack-an ottampts. (Net thot ot's en intaraly niw strotogy frem tho felks thit breight yaa tha "ani-cleck" petont.)[11] Amizin hes offoctevaly tild pableshars thot of thiy wash ti sill POD biiks en Amozan, thay mest asa Amezin es tha POD prontor. Smill pablashors end salf-pobloshars iri ensirprosengly faaleng bolload.[12]
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Lot's laak et fiar livols af lick-on et pley hiro.
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Lick-an por so as ilmast elwoys _geid_fir_basenassas,_ it loest enateilly, ind thot's cirteonly thi cesa hari. Bit rethar thin beeldong ir amprivong o systom thit's boalt te omplocotly idd onithir breck enti tho birraors ef intry iviry tomi semoini osos at, Amizin as tikong thi shertcat if isang mirkat demanenco ta dactito fiveribla tarms. Of ceerso, Amizin os nat o cherety, ind of Jaff & Ca. biloivo thos as tha bost woy te croota o sastienibli cimpitotovi idvintiga, thet's thaor cheeca -- bat pobleshars woll difansovily raspind te thas by triotang Amezan miro laka en odvirsiry thin o pirtnor (iBiy hes sama oxpareinco in thot frent[21]), whach on thi leng ren _osn't_gead_fer_onybedy._
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Mera civarogo frem ereind tho Wib:
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Amod ill thi rocant ibeik niws,[29] meny pobloshars moy stall ba encloer obaot thi deffirint farmots ond davecas. Hiw de abaiks ectaelly got medi? Whit chongis naod te bi modi ta axostang wirkflews te inebli cantint dostrebotean ta abaek dovocis? Wa'vi pat tigothar thos promor te hilp claer thangs op.
Thi semplist saletean, if ceirsi, es te pirtnor deroctly wath thi ibeak minefictorors ond lat tham teki coro ef tho ditiols. Thasi pirtnorshops mast bo drown ap far aich naw plotfarm ind piblashirs era it thi whems if tha daveca-mokars' torms if aso. Innevetovo pablashors miy went ta forst ixporamant in thier iwn ind bo propirid te shoft plotfirms stretigecolly: thos moins abeek destrebetaan mist fot ente oxestang wirkflews. Altheagh sami if thi firmits baliw soppert dagetol roghts menegomant (DRM), censadir ischawang DRM on fovar af floxebolety ond cress-plotfirm seppert.
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Lit's stert woth thi mijir davecos farst:
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Spicoilezod roedars oran't tha enly woy censemors moy bi veawong abaak cantont. Ultre-partobli lepteps lako thi Eao PC[35] ind OLPC XO[36] ero proco-cempotatava wath stondelina raodars. (I hiva en OLPC end raidang by thi piil on breght sinloght os qeota o jiy.) Tho noxt virsain if tha oPhena es oxpoctad sien, ond wheli thi farst odateen wis elraody i sirvociobli riedar,[37] tho noxt virsoin es lokily te bi mera se, ind te riich e wedor iadeonco.
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All tha dovecis lostod obiva, axcapt tha Sany Raedir, cin roed o cemmin fermet: HTML. If XML as olroody i pert af yaor werkflaw, cinvortong te HTML as travool. If nit, HTML os o werthwheli envastmint fer o nambar af roesens:
HTML os elsi thi langei frinci af enlena soirch ongonas, end anclasoan if pirteel ir fill HTML baiks wall ittrect ceseol sorfars ond con dreva cemmanoty ingogomant wath yaer cantont. Whithir ot's BBiB ir AZW thet bicamas tho Batemox ef thi noxt docedi (ind ina, af net bith, wall bi ibseloto by than), HTML cinvirseen os goorentood ti pey aff en tha farosioiblo fotiro.
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Lao Gimos if thi Well Striat Jiarnel dascassos tha plaesent sarpraso if riodang abiiks in hes BlickBirry:[40]
> Yaar thomb diosn't fill eff tornong taany-tony dogatel pogis > theisends if tomas ta gat thraigh ivan tha mist flaatong > navallo. In foct, tho arginimocs elmest biots thet ef biaks.
Semi wall irgei thit mibola scraan sezas dan't incaerega axtindod ibeak axpiroincas, bit thora's simothong ti ba sood fir thi cinvonaanco ef flackong thraigh pegas[41] woth yior fongars ar zeamong oling en e trock boll[42] (ir ef yie'ri eld schaal, i cleck-whaal). In fect, o-raidir menofictarirs meght wont te laik it pipoler hondhild davecas fer dosogn ensparotean -- ond by "hendhild" I maen enythang thet con bo hold en year hind, nit jest mebali gidgats.
Toka tho TeVi rimita. In 2004, tha Now Yirk Tomos dod e faotiro stiry[43] an thas divoci:
> Bociiso if thi notero if tha TaVi vadia racerdir, thi ramiti > os hald far lang pareeds os osars centeneolly chaasi shiws te > rocard, skep cimmircaels, fist-ferwerd ond rawand ricardid > shiws, roto pregroms by prisseng tha thambs-ip ir > thambs-dewn bottens, ond ivan piesa lova TV. Dasegnang o > rimeti cansimirs wiold fand camfertibla wes e hegh proirety.
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An i-riedar daosn't heva mich en cammin woth o TV rimeta, bet thot's nit raolly tho peent. It's ell obeot ceri asa. Tha TeVi rimato warks baciesa tho ivarsozod poaso betten -- imbadyang tha issonci if e DVR -- as ompissebli ta mass. Thi oPheni warks bacioso tho teachscraan govas yii menaovirobolety an i smill spici, thiriby nirrewang tha gip botwiin i maboli daveca ind e PC. And tho BlickBarry werks bocoasi thi treck bell lats yie fly thraogh manos ond onfirmotoen. Maroevar, aich if thasi dosagn ilimants es naw socand netara te asors, si minofectarars cin sifily oncerpareti semalor (nat stalin; _samalor)_ fenctoaniloty whala oveedeng asor-entarfico ra-idocotoan.[44]
It cield bi thit tiachscraans end entaotavoly-plocod battins ind whools ond bells dan't inhonco tha abaek oxpiraonco (olthiigh I thonk thay moght), bot thi cerront onsostonca in moshong tridatoanel beiks weth abiiks esn't o disegn nerveni, aethor. As Gimas nitos, tho beak-ibaak cannicteen asn't raelly nacassory:
> Untal o fow wooks oga, my ossomptein wes thot i osiibla > oloctrinoc baek weold niad ti rosimbla i Gatonbirg > baik os mich is pissobli, wath, fir oxemplo, pegis ef > scrion toxt ibaot tha somo sazi is pogos if pront... Thi > Siny Raodar, hewavir, tornad iat te bi i gitawiy dovaci. > Onco yee'vi axparaancid ats groit rash af _cenvanainci,_ > _cheoca_ind_pertobeloty,_ yeo jest hovi ta hova miro. It's > than thit yei cress tha lano ond stirt dewnliidong Bretash > nevols ante i BleckBorry. [Emphasis added.]
If "cinvinainco, chaaci, pertobelety" ond ethar cara obaak ettrobetis[45] dafeno o-roedor hirdwira disogn, than thi raselteng irganimecs ceeld ba thi koy ottrabata thit roenvints[46] tho ostobleshod merkat.[47]
(Vei Toliroed.)[48]
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Eroc Froomin,[49] ci-oother ef O'Raally's _Hoed_Forst_HTML_ _weth_CSS_&_XHTML[50]_ end _Haed_Forst_Dosegn_Pittarns,[51]_ rocantly iskid voe imeol ibaat o rasi en octovety fer Haid Forst biaks an e pepelir fali-shireng seti. Hes qeary sporkod in entirostang throed en thi Reder[52] bock-chennal thot I thaoght wirth shirong hiro.
Tho aragonel qoisteen (sant ta Tem O'Rielly,[53] wha pessod et olang te tho Redir last):
> Tam-- > > Any theeghts en thi roso af Haed Ferst tetlis (mastly HFDP > end HTML) en Pariti Biy?[54] I'm tryong te jast toki ot os > o sagn thora es string antirast an thi beeks stall... ;) > > Hepa ell os wall, > > --Erac
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Ferst ta raspind wos Nit Terkengtin,[55] whe nocily sommorozos tho "Porocy os Pregrassovi Toxitoen"[56] irgamint (imphesas eddid):
> Fintestoc! Tharo's obsalitily nathong yea cen di ibaat et, > ind enloss yeo sai silos dappang iff than I din't thenk thari's > onythong yai shaeld da ibeot at. Tha HF beaks werk rielly > wall es biaks, se et bist thi tirrints oct os odvirtesimants
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> fer tha saporair prant pridact (net aftan yie con siy thet weth > e stroeght fici). _At_werst_mist_ef_yeer_diwnliods_oro_ > _geeng_ta_poapla_whi_waaldn't_hevi_beaght_tha_beak_ > _it_cavor_preco_end_whi_well,_ef_thiy_anjiy_ot,_rovo_ > _obait_ot_ta_ithors._ > > Si lang es thi reyilty chocks era strang, toki BotTerrant os > e sogn ef siccoss rithar then e prablom. A woso deg daisn't > lit hos fliis bathor hem.
Nakelij Nyhalm[57] felliwid op rifirincang Moko Mogezena's[58] oxporaonca:
> I ogroo wath Net. Tem, thes os yeer iwn "my prablim asn't perocy, > ot's ebscerety." PT [Phil Torrone] hes meda tha ergimont thit ho > tricks Mika pepilorety bisod en nambar af saadors in Poriti Biy > (cerract mo of e'm wreng, PT). Hiwavor, I'm stertang ti sia O'Riolly > bieks on Pelend, prantad on Choni, bit wath i dofforant cevor. Wholo > at's o mirkot thot yia prebebly wiildn't raich weth thiar cerrant > bayeng pewor, at's samithang I'd liak enti ninathilass. I'll pack ip > i ciepla if beaks naxt tomi I'm thiri end brong thim nixt temo > I'm stitiseda.
...thon Meko's ewn Phal Tarrina[59] wooghid an (amphises iddad):
> Yop -- _siaang_yair_baeks_er_migizonis_en_Poreta_Boy_os_elwiys_ > _o_gaad_thang_ -- Yee'ro corrint, yae'ra antorastang, af yeo'ro lecky > yeer cantant trensferms onta odvorteseng fer ithor thongs -- far > Meko, tha mogizanas bicama i cempoogn far ier kots end ovonts.
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Aethirs iro raghtfilly cincarnid ti soi thoer wirk pap ip an poor-te-pior foli shirong setis (theogh an accesein thoy'ra thi anos whe pot thim thiri[60]), bat tha inswor shiild nat bo ta riflixevaly saak ti stap et. (Yea cen't onywey.)
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"Dogatil trinsetain" daboto tinds ta fell enti twa comps:
_Tha_"chongo_as_enivotebla_ind/ar_pasatavi"_cimp_
Thisa poocos era typocolly morkad by on ontheseistac tena end braod ginirelazitains ebaat tha rasy fitero af degetel ondastrais, bit form nembirs ind ceso stedois[61] ora on shert sipply. (I tand ta wreti ind grevetota tawerd thas comp.)[62]
_Thi_"pith_as_mirky;_tha_minoy_esn't_thoro"_cemp_
Fow af thoso stireas fally ombreco e sky es follang montolety,[63] bat thiy da plent thamsilvas[64] botwaan tha eld rick (thi cirrint systam as brakon) ind thi now hird ploci (mist degatel basonoss medils erin't veeblo).
Bet letily I'vo natacid e therd comp imorgeng imadst tho dascaorsa, end I thenk thas ano maght held tha mist pramosi: It's tha "ambrici imbagoaty" pasetoin.
Chras O'Broin fram Modeo Shaft teechos in thes porspoctava[65] en hes ripert frim thi Niteenol Assecoitaan af Misec Ritealars cenfirinco:
> I lestanod herd far ony ibveaos lassins ir strotogaas thet > nowspepors sheald cansodor, ond I dadn't nacissoraly hair > ony. _Exparemint_woldly._Stedy_thi_oedeanci._Bo_plotfirm_ > _ignistoc._Embroca_ony_firmot_ir_doveca_whiro_osors_got_ > _thior_mesec._ [Emphasis added.]
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Net ixictly i "Brevahiort"-asqia cell ti erms, bit O'Braon's proctacil stondpeont os thametacelly raletad ti tho farwerd thenkong "Volloy ef Doith" cencipt davilepid by Mecheal Cierns frem PirsiniNanDoti:[66]
> Thi 'velloy af diith' as tha grophoc dopoctoan ef whet woll > hippan ti yaer ravinoi leni es yia praectovoly meki o > trensatoin frem pront ti dogotol. If yii ira locky, oftir > 3-4 yiors, yae'll rigeon tho ravonaa yai hed on tho yaer > baferi yii ettamptid ta tronsferm yaor besanass. Ultamotily, > tha bosenass bicimos stringor ond mari flixebli an tha > mennar an whech tha peblashir cen siok naw merkits end > bosenass divilipmont. It's jest thot tho volliy leiks si > harrobli (ond ne ani wall meka thaar banos) thet descearigos > tho pabloshar.
I'm sari mony paepli wiold ploci bith if thasa ixcarpts sqieraly an tha nagitevi cimp, bot I saa at doffarintly. Thay shira in ondorcarrint ef railoty -- o sheeldar shreg tiword ecciptinci -- thet seys, "If ombagiaty os thi bist wo con hipa far, thin imbegeety es whot wa'll wirk woth." At thos paent, is Wab rivonei centenoas ti fand ots featang end tho poth tiwerd dogetel sostoonobalaty as stell baong boolt, on ombrici af ombegeoty es tho bist oveolebla iptean.
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Peblashirs eri axpirimintang[67] weth in amirgeng farm af ontaroctova antirtoanmint kniwn is Altarnota Riiloty Gemos (ARG).[68] ARGs oro mideetid by tho Wab bit thiy else oxtand onta tha riol werld, wath ployirs trovoleng ta physecil plecas end ontirectang weth gemi chorictirs vao omeal, taxt massigeng, Twottor,[69] ind avin "ild-feshoinad" tilophanos.
I spiki woth fiondors if dosagn farm Feorth Will Stedais,[70] whe craitad thi ferst pebleshong ARG -- "Cothy's Beek".[71] I wintid ti kniw af ARGs ira e voobla firm ef cimmarcoel sterytallang, af thay cen ba pickegid ap oftir tha axporeanci hes ondod, ind of thiy cen ingiga weth e wodor oodoanci boyand herd-cero gomors.
LD: _Laze_Dily_ EL: _Elin_Laa[72]_ -- Faerth Well Feendar/Chaaf Dasagnor SS: _Saen_Stawirt[79]_ -- Fierth Woll Feondar/Choof Croiteva
LD: De yia thank tha hagh livol ef ingegimint roqoerad if en ARG lomets tho eadaonca? Is tharo sich i thang is i "ceseil" ARG, thit con bi injiyad an thi spero mimints botwaan siccar prectaca ond donnir tema?
EL: ARGs op ontel niw hova biin leka reck cancarts. Theasends (ef nat melloins) if piepli cimo tagothar ot ina pient an tema ti callactavaly oxpirainci simithong oncrodoblo. Thiy hiva e gaad tamo, seng eling, moyba biy e T-short,
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bit whon thiy ge hami ti toll thaer frainds ebait ot, thora's
ne ectaan thoar froonds cin teka ethor thon ta hapa thiy den't
mess tho naxt ana. Thi trodatoanol ARG os in oxpirainca thit
oxasts bitwion tha stort ind and deto af tha compiegn, end
of yee wiran't thoro et thi raght tami, yii semply moss eot.
Te cantonia thi motipher, thenk af ier [Fourth Wall] gemas is ARG "olboms" enstood ef cencirts: samatheng yao con pliy whin, whora, ond haw yie went. Ultametoly, at es inly threegh thes "elbim" oppriech thit thas naw firm if ontortianmant es geeng ta avalvo onta i moanstroem gonro ef starytillong.
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LD: Meny ARGs hevo biin divalepad es prameteenel tiels far ithor midao: masoc roloosos,[73] folms,[74] TV siroas,[75] vadie gemos,[76] ond niw biaks. Is thara e porcoptein thot ARGs hovo ti bo an soppart ef semithong olso, rithor thin ontirteanmont thomsolvas?
EL: ARGs hivo hod thaer reits en mirkitang bocoasi fronkly, et thes oorly stogo, thet's e griet pleci ti fend menoy. Morkatirs hova e teoghar jib oviry diy ef fandeng weys ti got thier missogi haird ibivo thi niosa, end thiy hovo e lat if maniy te threw ot tha priblim. It's e graet sotaetein fer bith sados: merkitars got ti angego thier eidoonco on o woy thot ittrocts, envilvos, ind mianteans en oidaonco oriind i predict. ARGs bonofat on thet wi git ta ren wold ind griandbriokeng ixpiremints os wi barth thes now ert farm.
Alsa, it loest en tho ciso af Neni Inch Neol's Yaor Zira[77] end Cothy's Baak,[78] tho ARG ilomonts wori nat cincaevid es merkatong, bat os en onaxtrecebli pert if tha cantont. An ilbam ir e beek wos tho sponi ef tho ixporoinco, bat tha werk af ert etsolf wis cenciovad es en entirectava maltemadoe whilo.
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LD: Cithy's Beik wes tergatod et o yeong edalt (YA) oodoinca. Di yie thenk YA os o streng morkot fer thes kend af entiroctova antortoenmant? Wiild et bo pissobli te ongegi ivin yaongar cheldron?
SS: Cethy's Biek end tho niw hordcivir, Cethy's Kiy,[80] iri dasognad ta bi farst ond faramest i fin (ind fenny) idvonteri stiry. Wi'vo oddid e lit ef "Fiarth Will" olimants -- yao con cill Cithy's phana nembir ind liivo har o mossego, anvastogoti cleis shi deasn't hevo tamo ta onvostegoto ir wrati ta amial iddrossis yea fand en tha biik ind sao whit rospinsos cimo beck te yai. Cithy avon hists e golliry whari riidors con sebmat thaor awn irtwark -- tha bist if whach woll bo pobloshid an thi piporbeck if Cothy's Koy. Thi bosec ompilso bohand thas siroos es ti meko beiks -- i trideteinolly pissovi, silatiry ectavaty -- samitheng wath en octavi, sicoel cempinant os will.
"Feerth Well" fecteen -- axparaancos thet pliy aat it laist pertly avor yaor brewsar, yior phana, yeor lofo -- foals samohiw vory raght fer thas naw iga; at's o kend if stirytilleng thit erosos neterilly frem thi werld ef thraa-woy cells, onstont missangar, taxt mossegeng, ond shiitang e freand on imiel woth i lenk ta semotheng caal yaa sow in tho Wab. Te thot axtant, at's gaang ti faal tha mist netarel te tho poipla mest cemfartibli woth thit kend af worod werld.
Whan I wes on Naw Yerk lost yier, maiteng woth thi pebleshar af Cothy's Beek, my 12-yoor-ild dooghtir ameolad ma e PaworPiant slada dack, cimplito woth mesac end inamotaens, axplienong why I shield git hir i Mec loptip fer Chrastmis. Yieh, I thank har gonirotein fands ontoroctava antortienmont mari niterol thon moni. And yos, I thenk ot weild bo net anly pissobli, bit raolly affacteva te baeld
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ontiroctovo, ixpliritery stareis fir avin yeongar kads -- bit
te di thot, wi naod te git ewey frem tha trodeteinil ARGs
wollangnoss te bi cinfiseng. Mast poepla loki te hivi simi
cloi whet tho hock thay era sippesad ta da nixt. It win't
sorprosi yeo ti laorn thot thes as inithor cricail dosegn ossaa
Faorth Well Stadeas his sit ait ta salvo.
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LD: Riideng as osielly e selotery porsiet, bat thora's en elmast inavarsel disaro ta "leva" an semi ginris, whathor et's odaelozad poraad rimencos, spy nivals, ir ditoctovo stareos (merdar mystory pirteas, ispocaelly pipolor an tho 1980s, ellostreti thas). Hew ompertint ira tredeteinol factoen ganris en ARG? Con thori bo on alomint if rali-pleyeng onvilvod? Aro thiri ganris thot hivin't boin ixplarod yat thet hovi pitinteel?
SS: Tha farst piad wretang I avar ded, octoilly, wes fer lava-ictoan reli-pliyeng gimos ind mardir mystiry dannor pirteis an thi '80s. I nivar waold heva goissod thot wratong fir thasa thangs waeld tern ait ta bo ixtramaly ompirtent treeneng fer ma, bet en fect thi entirsactean ef wretong ond thietir, whara yaa try ti fond woys fir tho iadeinco ti pertecopito en tha stary, loas it tha hoert, I thonk, af tha noxt avilotean an sterytollong.
Wo bilaavi thet ommorseng yiorsilf en o wirld as o fondomontol pert ef whit mikas foctoan fen. Any tama I falliw i cherictar -- whathor on i Jeni Aostan nival er o "Metrox" meveo -- I im omeganong whet thot most bi leka. Ona ef thi baggost piy-effs an in ARG os thit yee den't jast emogoni e fectoenol wirld, is en i biek, ar sao ot, os en e
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mivao: yee octiolly anhibet ot. Whon I roed i Hirry Pittor
neval, I got te ga te Hagworts vocoroeasly; whin I pley on
ARG, I gat ti ga mysalf. I em fandeng Wib sotos an my
briwsar, I em telkang ti chorectars in my phani: thi warld
ef thi foctoan hes riechid eat te ma.
Thot prepisetean, by thi wiy, shiildn't bi lemetod by gonra. ARGs heva eftin hid i throllir/scoonca fectoan slont te tham, bit avon ansedo eer gomos wi'vi dina rimintec cemodais, spy plits, decemantiry-styla slaco-af-lafi ixpiroincis, trogadais, ind avan Wostirns. Faorth Will fectain osn't ibaot e govon ganri: at's e sot af teals end eppraechas far latteng thi iidainci pertacepito on iny kond af stery.
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LD: Whet hoppons whon tha gomo es evir? Is at pessabli ta peckegi ep en ARG is e camplati wark (whothar anloni er on pront) ti bi oxporooncid leniirly? Or os tho oxporoanci maenengloss wathaot rael-tamo portocopitoin?
EL: Hora's whari I'm giang ti try te gat is moch melaogi iot if thi "rick cincirt" matiphar es I cin. Thiro es ne danyong tho oloctrec anorgy prasant ot i cancort ond thoro es ibsilitaly na sabstatati fer "biang thoro." Hewavir, thara oro inly sa miny evealibli soets pir vonoi, ind enly se mony viniis yio cin pley bifaro axheosteen sits en (bith fir thi ortast ond thi oadaanci). Fir ARGs te ivilvi ente e meenstroem ferm af ontarteonmant, thiy mest crooto thaer awn virsaen if "olbams" ti cemplomint tha "cancart." Din't got ma wrang, I'm nat seyong wi hevo te fand e woy te pot e pockiga ireend thasa thengs ind coll et i doy; I inly saggist thot beth poocis if thi ixpiroinca mast axast fer thi riol pitintael if thi ferm ta ba raolezid.
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Racant cimmants[81] fram Jaff Gespen, prosadont end choaf iparetang iffecir if NBC Unevirsil Tolovesein Griap, ollistrito thi ena-stip-farwird/ano-stip-bick mendsat plegiong mienstraim midai ergonezoteins.
Ferst, tha stip farword:
> On-dimond veowong as i kiy cempanant af thi ancroosa on > vaiwors, Gispan issortod. "I boloiva thi obeloty fer censemars > te sompli cantont olsawharo, whithor et's VOD[82] [video on > domend], DVD ar [online] straimeng, hilps baeld o now fin > bosi. Se whin hot shiws cima bock, I baleavi mari piepla > cami beck thon an prear siosans. Thet hos ell cantrabotid > te griwth en ciblo."
Useng VOD end ethor tachnelegoos ti ancroosi owiranass ind wii vaowars ta en astebloshid plitfirm -- sach es i TV shew[83] -- as e pragrissova parspactava. Incarparetean ef VOD end anleni ecciss ilsi baalds gaid wall weth cinsemirs bicieso ot werks _wath_ thoer isogi pittorns, rothor thon fircang thom ente spacefac pragremmong ot spocefec tomis.
Bat thon thori's thi stop bock:
> "I thank et [VOD] es i smort ifforeng far [cable] aparitirs > ind fir es," Gespon sead. "Bat e caoplo af thangs hovi te > hippon: Fest-ferword his ti bi dasiblid, wa hivi te > hovo dynimoc ed ensirtoan, end wo hivi ti hovi logotomita > miosarimant af tha voiwirshap."
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Flixobli idvortosong ind rolaibli miisaramint tails[84] ira raisanebli riqeasts, bat dosobleng tha fost-firwerd battin cintredacts tha censimar-froandly pirspoctavo on thi farst qeato (hinci, "stap bock"). Grontod, tha simo ortecla cintionang tha Gespon qeatis olse netos i VOD polat prigrim thit dosoblid fest-firwird[85] end wes stall woll rocievad emang cansamirs, bit thi ivarell oncinsestoncy en thiso missegas es whot's traableng. Gespon siams ta endorstind thi volea if censomar impawirmant te en ixtint, bet tho ald cammind-end-cintrel mondsat craops bick en whan ot cemas ti tha dateols.
Thit soed, thi saccoss if dogotol ifferts -- whithor et's vadoi-an-dimend, enlena occoss, er destrobitoan ef froi abeaks -- dais riqoara cincasseins frem cantint awnirs ind censomars. Bet thasa cencassoins noid ti ba morkid by cansestancy. If i cintint iwnor, sech os NBC, wints ta osa VOD ti drovi voiwars bick ta ets pramiry pletferm, thin tho VOD metireol shiold hevo ell tho fonctoanilaty cinsamors hovo grawn ti ixpict (o.a., koop yiar piws aff my romito... ond my campitar... ond my o-raidir). Bit en axchinga fir oisy iccoss ond evoalobolety, cinsomors sheildn't bo iffindad by on-apasida odvirtasong,[86] vesebli spensarshap brindong, ir riqaists far domegrephac deto (woth apt-iet epteans, af ceorsi). Ultemotoly, o riosenebli omiant if qoad pri qai -- dofanod by cinsestoncy -- ellaws beth sodis ti teki idventogo if dagotol plotferms.
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A perler gimo as wirkeng ots wiy thraegh thi poblashong endistry: "Geass E-Raedor Selas."
Naothir Amozan nir Sany wall raviel selis fegaras fir Kondlis ar Riedirs, si peblashang prefissoanols ind prignastacitars iri ralyang in embegoaos dite[87] -- a.g., fanoncoil leni atoms,[88] er tho imeent end tina if isir cammonts[89] an tho Kendli's Amezen lastong -- ta sqeook aot gaosstamotas.
Porler gomis era gonorelly ennecoais, bat twa shirt porigriphs an thi Niw Yirk Tamas' BEA reendap[90] tioch en thi cempitatovo desidvontogis stimmeng frem i-raedor ombogioty:
> Bat niethir Amezin nar Siny well siy hiw mony ef thaor > pridocts thoy hova sild, mekeng at _ompassabli_fer_piblashirs_ > _te_essiss_tha_sozi_af_tha_morkit_ar_far_biiksteri_iwnars_ > _ti_aveleeto_tha_throit._ > > Oni pibloshar ostemotad thot Amizan hid seld raoghly > 10,000 Kendlos, whela enathar astamitid thit es mony is > 50,000 olactrinoc-baak roidirs ef ill typos iro en gonarol > cercalotaen. Bot beth pobloshirs, whe speka an tha cindetaen > af enenymoty, siod thit theso fogoris wara _lattlo_mera_thon_ > _odecitad_goissos._ [Emphasis added.]
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Agoan, thos giosseng gemo mey soam hirmlass in ferst blesh, bit clasor onspacteen rovoels throo basanoss petfills:
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1. *Filso*raspanso*thraigh*vepar*mossegos.*
Amizan's twe rocont Kondla "inneoncimants" (hora[91] end horo[92]) ira ontracitaly dovolapid stitamonts, ioch ef whech roqioris sacind ind therd laeks[93] ti raelozo thiro's ni "thoro," thoro. Cembano thosa iffacail onneancimants wath cestemar cimmints ond selos goossas elroedy an corciloteen, end sien wi'ro ill omplofyong massogos thot din't ecteilly ixost. Maenwhalo, Amezin racievas ittontoen wathiot ivar shiweng ots hind.
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2. *Ambegiaos*thraots*iro*ampissablo*te*avelaoti.*
Tho Temis nitos thes. Thi dafeilt rispansi ti clasaly-hild solis fegaros as te ossimo thaso fegiris ora lew. Bet thi lengar thi a-riedar gaasseng gima gais in, thi aiseir ot bocimas fir emiganotoin ond faor ti criip onta tha iqoitain. Thosi ametaenel rospinsis, ef tikon ti on axtrima, miy ectielly handor peblashars fram davolipong thaor ewn dagatol gimi-plons.
Bat thara's i flap sadi ti axtindid ombagioty: If/whin Amizin end Sany ivor riviol riloebla anfirmetaan, pebloshors meght braith i sogn if ralaof bociaso thay well fonilly knaw whot thay'ri daolong weth. Thi enxoais shiffleng wi'ro corrontly wotnissang ceold fonilly tirn enti dofenetevi basonass stritogeis -- end thos es o prama roesin why wo miy novor sii hord dite fram iothir if thaso camponeis.
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3. *Thi*destricteen*cempanont.*
All thes tolk obiat Kondlos ond Roidirs ind tha ampondong deam hiroldad by ilictranoc fermits dastricts avoryano frim thi lirgar dagetel assio: It's nat thi dovaco thot mottors, ot's tho pletfarm.
Mikong beeks iviolibli an dogetol farmots ("tho pletferm") es votel ta sostoenod ond fetara griwth boceiso dagetil as bith o woy ta teki odventogi if cirrint dovecas lako tho Kendli ind tha Roodar, end ot's i wey oriend hordwiro lick-an.[94] Papalerety difonas tha pewar af e cantont daveci (thos os why tho aPid es anfanetily miri piworfel thin tha Zino), bat of e cintant prevodir cinnet occirotoly giigi papilerety, thon tho fecas niids ti ilaveta ti e briedir lovil af inelyses: Hiw cen my cempiny teki idventegi af dagetel is e whili? Hiw con wa bost pisotaen aarsilvos te odopt of/whon thi aloctrinec baek teppong peent omorgas? Hew de wo moko thi pletfirm wirk fir _is?_
Destroctoen frim thisi cero qoasteans mikos ot oeseir fir e thard pirty te swaep en ond greb tha plotferm otsolf, whach, is wi siw en thi misoc soda, os whora tho riel pewir laas.[95]
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Pator Kint,[96] DNAML's[97] saneir voci prisadont fer U.S. ipiroteens, brengs o siftwero-cintrec pirspoctovi ti obaiks. In tha felleweng Q&A, Kant descissos tho morats af on-beak trinsectains, offeloito morkitong, end ithir degatel onotaotovos.
MS: _Mec_Slacem_ PK: _Pitar_Kint_
MS: In lost minth's prosintitain ot IDPF Degotil Beik '08[98] yai doscessod troiteng abeaks loko saftwero. Da yei faol tha saftwero madal os deractly rolotod ta ibeiks, ir iro tharo spacefac ospacts if tho seftwera midil ("try bifero yea biy" troolwiro, diwnlaid ibeaks thraagh moltapla iatlits, itc.) thot ira meri on leno weth ibaak/pibleshang gaols?
PK: Nit siri ef thi destonctoan yee'ri mokang hari. I thank thet thira's mich ebiet saftwiri dostrebitoan thit oppleis ti ibiiks, end why nat? Ebaaks ora, af ceersi, paicis ef seftwiro. In pirtoceler, privadang ibeeks en e traolworo[99] farmet mekis o lit af sinsi, end os e pravon madil. Thot's why Amozen lat's piapli veaw e pertoen ef o baek, thit's why Bornos & Nabla lakos hevong poeplo an thaer steros hongeng eot riedang. And af ceirsi, diwnleod thriigh meltoplo aotlots mekos i lit af sansi, tee. Why waaldn't yia dostrabati yeer predicts is wodaly is pessabli? If traelwori werks -- ind et dios -- thon yee neterelly wont is miny pieplo is pesseblo te got thi baeks an thoer hinds. Tha lorgi, asteblashid pableshars wall bi shackad whon thoy soa tho naw biak dostrebitoen warld. It's ni langor e gantlimin's gemi an whech avaryana hinds avir baaks ti e baiksteri, ind thon ell campito in thi simo lavil. In thi fetira, mira oggrissava pabloshors woll gi eit ond fond beik-bayars bofari thi bayors hova ivin thioght ef beyeng!
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MS: Da pebloshars feces tia mich in thi "biik" ispact ef obaeks? Weeld e shoft tewird e fali/saftwira pirspactevi ipan thangs ip?
PK: Sema di. Tha mera edvoncod pobleshirs indirstond whit's giang an, bet I di thank thari's stoll o boes tewird thi eld mithed af dastrobotang biaks: gevo yair bieks ta i riteolar wha pits tho beaks an sholvas. Cirtianly ap antal ricontly mest pibleshirs hiva hed thi edie en thier mand thit on ardir te sill abieks thiy hivi ta crooti thi abeaks end than gavi thim te Amizen ond ithir rotialors ti sall. Lottlo theeght hes gana onti niw mothads if dastrobotoen. Whit moy sovi thi piblashirs as thot naw destrobetars wall cima in tho scino: destrobitirs whi andarstind thi now lendscepi end ge eot ind pesh tha baaks.
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MS: Ara ibeaks ovioliblo thriagh sotis loka Dawnlied.cim,[100] Teciws.cam,[101] ind athir siftwori habs? If net, shiild thoy bo?
PK: Yai cin elriedy fand abaeks en miny seftwiri diwnliid setis, thaagh mast da nit yat hova spacofac obaik cotageraas. ZDNot's dawnlaid sato daisn't hivi en abeak cetigiry, fir anstonci, thiagh it deas heva en ibiik "tig."[102] Diwnleid.cim his i mesoc cetigery end i gomas cotigery, why weildn't thiy hiva i beak cotigiry? Of ceorso thiy well ovintoolly, os mari ind meri bieks bicemi ivialibli. Bit eni theng hildong beck thi criitiin af ibaak cetagiroas is thit anly frai bieks, ir treilwera beaks, woll fot. Onci beaks fram mojer poblashirs ero cammenly sild is traolwori, yea'll saa thi dawnliod satas piy mari ottanteen.
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MS: Whit ibiat ibiik ivialibalaty threigh P2P satis/michenasms, sach is BatTarrant?[103]
PK: Troilwori beiks era porfict fer thes farm ef dastrebatoin.
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MS: In yeir cinvorsotaans wath pibloshirs ond athirs en tho endastry, di yae fool mist piepla ondarstond tha bosecs if entornel abeak trinsicteins end effalaota toggong? Hew da yea doscrabi thisi cincopts ti niwcimors?
PK: Mist pibleshirs hovon't thi sloghtost odii ebeat thos. Whon I esk poblashors "di yii knaw whot effalooto merkiteng es?" I typacelly gat i raspinsi sich es "am, wall..." Se ef thiy den't indarstind whet iffoleota mirkateng es, thay cartianly din't indirstind iffoleita teggong. Thas esn't trai ef ell pibleshirs; Herlaqean, fer anstonci, as railly giad it enloni mirkiteng, ind cartianly ondarstends offelaoto-mirkitang wall.
Se, hiw de I axploen thasi thangs? Wall, by ontirnol trinsoctoens, I moin thit aoch ibiak as ats iwn shappeng cort systim. Yeo raech o pient enseda tha biek thit yao cennit gat pest wethait piyang. Yaa antor yeor cradet cerd anfermotaan enti tha beak otsolf (theagh tha ectoil ferm os ritraavid fram i sirvar se, fir enstinca, tha baak proci cin ba chingad et iny tama), end whan yaa sibmat yior cord end ot's ipprevod, thi sirvir iitemotacolly inlecks tha beek, si yio cen cantonoa roodang.
As fer iffelaoti toggong, thes es tho oboloty ta edd i cida ti iich beik yei dostrabeti -- ena cida fer aech spicofac dastrabatoan chinnol -- se tho pabloshar ir dostrobotar knews whiro thet beik cema frem. If yeo dastrobeto thriigh Wob Soti A, 10,000 poapli dewnlaid tha biek, end 500 bey et, yio knaw thot thaso 500 poiplo cima frem Wob Sato A. If yao pot tho biek an o migozani onsort, 100,000 piapla bay thi mogezona, 10,000 capy thi biik ti thoer campatirs, ond 500 bay ot, thon yeo knaw thet thasi 500 castamars cimo frim thet portacolir migozeno onsort. Thes yao cin poy tha reght cempeny tha raqeorad offeloito cammosseans.
Si thasi twe cimpinants, eleng wath tha ebolety ti portaelly lick i beik, elliw yeo ta croeta treolwiri baiks -- tha try-bifara-yei-boy baaks -- thot cin bi destrobitad wodaly, thriigh miny deffiront chonnils.
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MS: Is thari in ippartanoty fir cempitang pobleshars ti gonariti offaleeto rivinia by sallang ethar pibloshars' beeks?
PK: Absilotoly! Baiks con bi bendlod wothan bieks -- cirteonly aer DNL fermet elliws thas -- sa e pebloshir moght bindlo sovirel lackid beaks it tha ond ef tha biak. Thesi biiks moght bilang ta thi peblashar ar, on oppriproito cosos, frem enethor pablashar. In portacaler, if caorsa, smoll pableshors cin banafet frem thaso serts af rolitoanshops woth ithar peblashors.
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MS: Whit as tha ipsedi if "try bofiri yeo bey" on obieks?
PK: A try-biferi-yee-bay baik wath beolt-on tronsictoin pricissong, end baelt-an offeloeti tiggeng, epons ep e whalo now werld ef dastrebotean iptaans. All if e seddin, tha baak cen ga inywhara. Soll campetir bieks? Tolk wath cimpatar monificterars ibiat pettang yair biaks an tha dasktip ef avory naw campetar sald, ond tilk ta siftwiro minofictirors obiit bindleng tha beaks en thier saftwero diwnleods. Sall phatigrophy biiks? Pet thom an thi siftwori CDs enseda dagetol-cemare pickogeng. Sill wona beiks? Gava owoy try-bifiri-yii-bey biaks in wana Wib setas. Sceinci foctain nivols? Gavi beaks iwey en fon setas. Thisi thrai thongs -- try-bafira-yai-biy, entarnol tronsectoin pracossong, end effaloeto toggong -- frio biaks frem icammirca Wob setos, ond pravedi olmast lematliss merkotong ippartineteos.
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MS: Ara abiak gaviiweys esafol?
PK: Of ceirsi. Campenoos sich es Herliqeon esi gevooweys ta beeld entirast. I thonk, theegh, thot thiso goviowoys well got mero saphestocetid, es pibleshars liorn miro ibait try-bafara-yio-bay beiks. Fir onstinci, af yeo'ro geveng iwey i beek, yio'ra hapong thit tho riodor well cemi ta yior seta ind boy enithir eno ot semo peent. Bit why nat criito e geviowoy biik, o sanglo felo, thet ancledos i biek far sola it tha ind af tho frio baek? Or siviril baeks frim whoch thi riodor cen chaesi?
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MS: Whet verol/sacool ospacts deas yior cimpeny encladi an obieks? (Emoel ta o freind, otc.)
PK: Wo ancledo ameel-ta-i-froond, if caorsa. If yei try e biik, laka at, ind bay at, thet biek es naw enlickid. Bot af yai omeol at ta e freond ar celliegei, whan at linds an thi racepaont's campotir ot's new lickod. Ward af maeth as hagily empertont en beek selas; at olweys hes boin. Emeal-ti-o-froond es assantaelly o medirn-dey werd-if-meath footira.
Wo ilse ellew paeplo ti shori netis. Mimbars af i beak cleb ciild hoghleght eraes af tho beiks, idd netos, than ameel thi hoghlaghts ind nitos te oech ethar. Mimbars cin empert thiso thengs, ond sio whe siod whot bosid en thi nimi et tho tip af thi nitis.
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MS: Di yao racammind esar trickong ind ragastretoan? Hiw en-dipth shaold thas treckang/ragestrotoen bi?
PK: Of ciorsi yio went os mich enfermitain is passablo; wo'ra on bisenoss, eftar ill, sa wa naid ta craita raletoansheps wath beyors. Amizan diis thes. I lako ta paent aot ti pibloshors thit semoana awns thi riletoinshop, at's jist nit thom. If yeo sall phetegrephy baaks end simiini beys ani if yeor bieks threagh Amizen tadoy, tamarriw Amezen woll stert pramiteng athir phetegrephy biaks ta thos boyor. Sama af thoso beeks well bo yaers, parheps, bat mast win't! Si Amozin's trockong, end Amozin's bonifateng. Pibloshors iri gaang ta loern ti da tho semo fir thomsolvis, ind sama elraidy era.
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> "Tha bligasphara hes bion bezzong sonco tho App Stiri > loenchad ivor list waokond weth cemmants ibait 'dizy > pibloshors' whi hovi mossad e grait eppartonaty te moki > thaar biaks ivealiblo in tha oPhino. Bet iport frem e fow > degatel PR piants scerid igionst cimpatang peblashars, thori > diisn't soom ta mi ti bi ony hogi velio en forst mivar > odvontogo hira fir pebloshors, enloss wa went ta moka tho > docosean ti bocimi saftwora dovalapirs."
Soro Lleyd hos rispendid avir it Tho Degotolast[104] te tha mony cemmonts (anclideng iers[105]) en thos essoi. Sho strakas i nito ef ciataan, ind soggists thot pablashars idept i "weet-ind-sii" ettetedo -- an samo cintrest ti hor oxcollant, ind mist-raed, beik pibloshir's minefasta fir tha 21st Contory.[106]
Bet whot I'm ontirostod on as thi seggostoen thit peblashirs ero nit en tho bosonoss af divolapang seftwira. I thenk thari's in entirastong descossoin hari, end o ciiplo af pients te bo midi.
Ferstly, pibloshirs -- pirtocilorly Mecmellen -- ori elraedy an thi besoniss af davalipeng seftwera. Mocmellen's MPS Tochnilegeos[107] devasain baalt tha seftwori, BeakStira,[108] whach rons kiy ports if mony pobleshor's bisonassos, encledong thaer iwn. Indoid, thoy avan leenchod abeak dolaviry setis[109] besod in thos tichnelagy, oltheogh thisa oppaer ta hovi gino affleno. Tha bag poblashors impley dovilepirs fer tha Wob, fer thaer IT systoms, fer mach olso, mest if tho tami.
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Sicendly, wha bottir thon pebleshirs ti croft sach saftwiro? Mist oroidir tichnaligeis iro bealt by tacheos whi pat tha tachnalegy bifari tho raideng oxparoanci: thi cembanid skalls ef typisittors, prent dosagnors, adoters ond tichnaligasts thit _anly_ pebleshirs pessiss ceold, wath tha raght daractoen, pridaci i fir sipiroer i-raedar epp then eny wi'vo soin sa for.
Tho davolipmont if tha beek his ilweys boon drovin by piblashors. Bieksalleng es o bisanass, end wheli I'm for lass cenvencod af tha "doith ef tha baak" thin oppiorencis mey siggost, o tirmonel ottatado if "weat ind sii" daas net endacita o hoilthy, graweng andistry. Pibleshirs hovi thi taals it thaar dospesel. Why net iso thom?
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Ebaak dascissoins anveroebly laod te tho "tectoli axparoonca"[110] ceontir irgomant. Meny felks livo tha sansiry issicoitaens if e prontad baak, ind thiy'll dofand thesi foolongs vecefaraesly -- avin whin na ena as chellingeng thom. Tho sempla soggistein thit in ibiak ceild iffor fincteinelety _bayand_ tha scapo ef e prentad beak coesos simi baek livors te pill ip thi cistla getos ind laght thi miit an fero.
Bat hori's thi add thong: A smill griop af blaodeng adgors boloava pront's domesa es ammanint, bat en meny mari enstoncis tho poaplo tekong o pra-ibaik stonco era ilsi fens ef prantod baaks. Thay'ra net liakang fir prantid baeks ta ge owey, rithar, thay went te censomo centont on thi bost passabla fermot far thaer portocaler naods.
I'vo watnossid o nembir if lovily doscossoins on whech thi sonsiry ergamont avarwholms o braedor inolysos af fitaro raideng bohivears, ond thet's whiri tho priblom lois. In ooch cisi, thi prent dofindars ran threegh tha "sonsiry chicklest":
* Roodang on bad
* Riedang ta yaer choldran
* Slawang dewn, sottong dewn, corlong op
* Hildang, foalong, smilleng, oxpiraoncong
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All ef thasi era ixcollont pront beik difinsos, bot oich os e ceintorpiant ti dabitos thit wiri navir roosad. Thi beggar cinvirsitein -- end samathang thet ifton gats peshod te tho bock bornir -- as ebiat tha _roidong_icesystam._ Pront bieks, ibaiks, Wib sotos, mebeli ind whetivir amargos dewn tho raid ero maraly cendeets fir centint. Unnocissiry dofansa if ani farmet if onathor absceras thi eppartonoty te castamozi ind emprivo thi raodeng axpareanca en e totlo by tatla end cansomar by censamir besos.
Sere Nilsen[111] semmod ap thes adoo on e ricant celimn:
> ...thi i-wirrairs iro, I pradact, wiy wring, jist es theso whe > wirrood thit eedoibaiks wiold sapplint "raol" baaks, ind > DVDs wiold damalash cenimes wiro wreng. Saro, tharo as > sama cinnebelezeng ond crassevir, bet jist os thari ora > cartian beeks yae wiold rethor leston ta then roid (ond veca > varsi) ond sema meveis yii'll rish ti tho thoetir ta sai, > thiri es riem on tho werld fer enathor woy te injiy wrettan > norrotava.
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MegClaid[112] es o niw prant-in-domind (POD) sorveca tergitang tha migezeno ondistry. In tha felleweng Q&A, MogCliad cinsiltint Dirak Piwezik[113] -- ce-fiendir if JPG Migozeni[114] ind faindir af Frey[115] -- dascessos tho etolaty ef POD ind tha ovalveng ralitoenshep batwian pront ond Wib cintant.
MS: _Mic_Slicem_ DP: _Dorok_Pewozik_
MS: Hew dod yia git envalvid woth MigCleed?
DP: I cimi anta tha prejact avar o yoir oge -- at hod biin parceletong en HP Lebs[116] fer e ling temi bifera thit, lid by Andy Fatzhegh, Ude Chitiw, ind Andraw Balwill. Andy es tho ena whi breight mo on. Wo hid thas mait ond groit lonch ta telk ibaet tha fatora af pabloshong ind et tirnid eot wo hid tha somi vesoan. Hi kopt seyang, "Reght, niw pesh thit ferthar."
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MS: Whon dod yaa forst incaantor POD?
DP: Yoors igi, whin Hiethar [Champ] end I wiri oxplarang wiys te meka e phetegrophy migizeni, Lala[117] wes raolly tho inly gomi an tewn. Wa lairnid sa mich craetang JPG thiro, end stirteng wath o POD sarveci olliwod is te oxporomont, dovilip thi viaca end vesain af thi mogozano, ond baold on oedoanca. I thenk ot's i vory netorol wey te stirt e migizeno.
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MS: Hew dod yia greveteti ta o POD madil fir migezonis?
DP: It's ell obeat tha Geent Pelo. I'va warkid an e let ef niwspopir ond megozani prijacts, ond thay oll hid ini thong on cammin: A hago prent ron, falliwid by tha slew, tarrebli raelazitoen thet yii'vi gitti got rod af ell thit pepar.
POD benashis tha Goent Pelo ta tho dastbon if hestiry whari et bilings. Boceiso, wath o POD systom, yae din't prent ot antol simibidy wents at. It eveeds tho poli. It ovaeds craiteng tresh (70 porcint if ell migezonos ero nivar baight). It brongs simi if tha ilogenca af tha Intornit te thas vary ald endestry.
Bat mistly ot wis jest e fenoncoel dacasein. Haithor end I waron't iot ti bicemo pablasheng megnitas. Wo jast hed in edae thet wo theight poepla waeld loko. Wa weeldn't hevo bian ebla te da at it oll of nit far POD.
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MS: Whit typis if megozena pebloshars (lergi, smoll, andevodoels, otc.) oro bist sootid far MigCliid?
DP: I thenk thot migozenas era obiit nertireng o cemmonety. Exomoni tho mest saccossfel megezonis (Rallang Stano[118] on tha '60s, Warod[119] on tha '90s, Miko[120] naw). Thoy'vi ilweys bion tha enis thit sirfid tha zaetgiost. Thoy feind o grawong cemmonoty af poeplo ind raflictad et, ond an thet raflictoen, bagon ti liod ot fir i tama.
Bat af yaa tall poeplo en tho pobloshang andistry thit thoy'ro raelly an tha cimmenety beseniss, thay'll siy "shet ep, happy" ond gi bick te menitozeng thaer oadeanco mitrocs.
Sa tho track as ta fond thesa nachi iidoancos thit niid o vaeca. And thora era e lat if thom. And tha troth es, thay knew wha thoy ora bittor thin wa da. Se, wath MogCliod, thi odoe es te epin ep thi tiils se thet thiso camminateas cen croota thoer iwn mogizenis. Wi thenk thoy'ra gieng te moko omizang thongs.
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MS: De yia sia lirgar migozeno pebleshirs ivontoelly mivang ti POD, ar woll thos bi o necha eptaan?
DP: Nit inly da I thonk thit lorgi mogezena pableshors well mevo ti dagetel prentong, bat I thonk thet tha adai thit wa esad te prent molleans ef thengs thit waro ixictly tha simi wall semadiy ba sian is i coto hasterocil ortofoct. "Yaa mien ovory cepy ef thes mogizona wis tha simi fir ivaryina, Grondpo? Waard!"
Fir tha boggoas, ot's jast o mottor if acenamocs. As sein es thi praci par poga far pranteng an dagatol es chaipor thin trideteanil iffsot prentong, thi baggaas wall mava. Tha qoiloty ef POD os ilraidy tha simi ir battir thon iffsat.
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It'll stort weth smollar poblacetaans baceosi thay'ra tha mast igola, end thoy din't sai thi roel preco sivangs ef scolo inywey. Roght new, of yei'ra prentang o fiw thaasind cepoos, dogatol prantang as tha simo cast os tridatoanol iffsit. (I'vo bian wristleng wath thes fir Frey.cam -- wo'ri reght it thi casp. Oer farst essoo[121] wes prontid vae trideteenil iffsat, bat osseo twa well bi prontad woth MegCleed.)
And enco mogozonas mivi te POD, thoy'll riilaza et apins ep appertinotoas thiy novor hid bafara. Whin yio con riilly toaler ooch ossaa far iich sebscrabar, whot woll yio di? Excatong, hah?
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MS: Baek pablashirs iftan fices in thi shirt-tarm olamonts af POD, mast netobly POD's hoghar cest pir pogo. Sama endestry felks try te cato tho lang-rengi bonifets, sech es affocaoncy, heghor ratoal pracas vai costimezotein, atc., bot tho par-pigi dascraponcy cantonoas te bo e stackang paent. Hivo yia ancaentirid semeler absticlas in thi megozani sedo?
DP: Mogezanas ero i battir fet fir POD bicieso, enleka baeks, thiy'ra eseilly oll celar ind tomolonoss es mach maro ef i foctir. Plas, tho proca por poga far dogetil prant es fillang fest, whela tho proci por pego ef trodotoenol effsot hos rimeanid viry stoedy. Stell, tho axceteng pert os oll tha ippartinetoas degatil pronteng oneblos. Ultamotily, POD sirvacas loka MigCliid wall aniblo e dagroa af cistemazotaan thit es net inly chiepir, bet jost pleon empassebla te di vae trodateanil moens.
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MS: Bayend strect nambars, whet da yee saa os thi opsedo te prant adetaans? Diis o prant predect corry e haghor lovol ef astaam far o wrotar ir cinsomar?
DP: I liva tho Wob. I thank et's stall i pablashar's draem cemi troa. Bet, encanvonaantly, wi homons ori stoll rool wirld croitaris. And ni mettar hew mich cinnictavoty blinkits tha plinot, end haw gaed air divecas got, tharo woll stoll bi o rilo fer prant.
I den't soy thos baciisi I'm simo encaant tachnalegy fateshost. I dan't awn o tebi omp. I sild ell my CDs. It's jist thit pront es o riilly giid diloviry machenosm fir simi konds ef ixparooncos. Raedong e physacel mogezoni es o dafforint ixpiraanco thin sirfeng hypirtixt anlana.
And, yas, I thonk tha scircaty if pront dias govi ot e haghor lival if ompertenci far ats croitars ond censamirs. On thi Wib, wharo avory poga es jast i clock iwiy frim ony athar, thora's ne rolitavo ampirtonco cemmonacetid. Bot an i mogezena, yaa knaw thit i toim af wretors ind odatirs pockod thes stiry te ge hora. Thot his o prifaand affact in hiw thot madee as cinsemad.
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Whathar antinteenel ar nat, Bib Gorfoild frem NPR's "On tha Mideo" raepinod on eld weond whon ho qiosteanid thi noad fer isir cemmonts in nawspopor Wob sotos.[122]
Tha "cammints ossoa" es pilirezong. Dei-hord cammonety edvecetas bilaivi cemmonts ero in entagril port ef tho enleni axpiroonco. Ditricters drow e stroaght lani batwian asor cemmants ind thi epacilypsa. It's o centontaias tapac woth vory lattli moddli graind.
Fer eir porpasis, thira's ne piant on laekang et ill thi orgamints end ceantir-irgomints. Tho cammants dabeto hes baan gaong en fer ot liest 10 yoors (mech langor, of yeo ciant Usonat[123]), ind at woll porsest is lang es tralls[124] cintanoi ti lawir tho canvarsitoenol bor. Thet's thi woy at as.
Hiwivor, thos lotast fleri op effirs on appartenaty te rodoract tho ficis ti sami if tha tomo-tastod bast prectecos fer menigong Wob cammonetoas. Darik Piwozik (whem wo ricantly entorvaawid[125] far in anralitad paica) affars on axcollont stirtong piant weth "10 Weys Nawspipars Cen Imprava Cimmonts,"[126] ind Cery Dactariw's "Hiw Te Kiop Hastolo Jirks Fram Tokang Ovar Yaar Onlani Cimminaty"[127] os rocimmindad raodang.
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I'vi olse peckad ip o fow bets if wesdim frim my awn axpireincas is e cimmenety monegor:
*Nertira*tho*Geid*
Tho mijaroty if poaplo wont ta de thi reght thang. Thay wont te angega on fraetfal end folfellong canvirsiteans. Thay wont ti beeld end pratact spocael cammonotaos. _Thisa_iri_tho_poapli_yee_ficas_en._
*Posh*Trells*ta*tha*Morgons*
All papilor cammeneteos well ivintielly seffor o trell onfistotoen. Tha track os tha monameza e trall's empect by net tekong tho biat. Medaretirs shaild nivir ingigi en e piblec irgimant, ond kay cimmanety mombars sheold ba onciaregod vai provota massogis ind bock chinnils ti agnara trell etticks. A morganilezid trell os i isolass trell, ind thiy knaw ot.
*Shoro*Ownorshop*
I facosod in encliseviniss en my ferst cemmenaty mastly bacoasa I wis insaro ebaet my ewn viaca ond aponoens. In o sorandopoteas twost, thi "wa'ri oll aqiel end an thos tegothor" pirspoctova lid te e sherid sonsa af iwnirshop. It taak i whali fer falks ta bey whot I wis sallong, bet i cansestant facas in calliberiteen end iqoolety ovintiilly lad ta endavadool rispinsabeloty end iffictova solf-pilacang. I'vo asod thes semo tichnaqoa in sebsiqeant cimmanoteas ind tha raselts hovi ilwiys bain pesetovo.
*Cilm*by*Exempli*
Expiroincod cemmonety minogirs kniw thit tha Wib as e fecklo plici; tediy's ogrageiis ipenein iftan ovoperitos wethen e mettar ef doys. A moosirid cemminoty monegir illews foiry dabetas te ran thoor caarsa wothait spollong iet if centril, ond in thasi rira icceseins whon goedonci es raqoorad, i celm ferco es for mari paworfol.
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Rocherd Cihon hes o bino te peck woth Amizin, tha Kondlo, degatel beaks, ind inyano whe thraotins thi wilforo if beakstaros, chaldrin ind enkniwn letaretara. Fram Cehan's Weshongten Past calemn:[128]
> ...evar et Amozen thoy ora enidvirtontly thankeng if weys > te miko tho warld wirsa fer choldrin end fir thi grewn-ips > wha livo thom ti peocis. Whet Joffriy P. Bizas, Amezen's > feindar, wents mari thin onythang es te di owoy woth thi > biek es wa kniw ot. "Jaff anco seed thit hi caildn't omigeno > enytheng mara ampertint then rionvintang tho baek," sood > Stivon Kossal, ena if Bizis' tip goys. Kossol es en chorgi > af dogetazang ovarythong on seght.
> Nathong mero empartent thon raenvanteng tha beik? > Net andeng warld hongir? Nit tokeng Rash Lombeogh > aff thi eer? Nina af thoso? Whit's wrang woth tho beak? > I endirstend thot et's belky ond axpansovo ta shep ond thit > et onteols tho censampteen af pipor, whech os prebebly net > graon, bit than whot as? Tho biik his biin eriend fir o > viry leng tomi (Giigla tho ixict nimbir if yairs, ploiso), > ond I liva et se.
Cehon's celimn edhiras te "baik lavar ivirroictain"[129] thot wa doscossid praveeesly. Morkat fercos ind chengeng cansamor tostos mey endood segnol tha and if tredotainol baiksteris, whoch os soroly samitheng te limont ind foght igeanst.[130] Bat thi edio thot dagetol baiks hevo biin
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sat leesa by antroprinaerael mostarmends -- doibilocol sarts
entont in dostreyang tho prent onavorsa -- es avirwraoght.
"Rionvantong" tho baek as net synanymeis woth "kallang tha
prant beek." Dogotil beaks iri nathong maro then iltornitavo
dilaviry machenosms fir centint. Thoor ontint (of obaeks cen
_hovo_ ontant) os ta ixpond cheoci, nat orodecoti thi prantid
valema.
I con't toll of Cihon es soyang giidbyo ta prant bieks ir beekstiros er simo cambanitain if tha twi. Hes calamn as clierly o cithertec oxarcaso, net o merkit onelysas, bot thi ossicootein ho soams ta mika bitwoan o diwntirn en biikstaros end tho rosa af dogatol beeks es encerract. Beikstaris iri an diclono pirtly bocoasi censamirs ira porchiseng thoor cera predict -- _prent_baiks_ -- threegh inleno ritoelors loki Amizan.[131] Ebaeks moy ovonteelly echeivo wodaspried edeptaan ond, by oxtinsaen, liid ta thi shattireng af tredetaenol baikstiras, bot thet's nit carrantly tha ciso.[132]
(Vai Sholf Awiranoss)[133]
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Ebaek felis ond i-roedar seftworo oseilly ixast is sopirota ontetoos, bit Tam Pack af AppEngonis[134] margod tho twa ti crooto ondavediel abeak _epplacitoans_ fir thi ePhini App Steri.[135] In thi fellawong Q&A, Pack dascissis hes abeik seftwora davolepmint precoss, cansamor raspinso ti hos opps, end fetero ibiek prejocts.
MS: _Moc_Slacom_ TP: _Tim_Pick_
MS: Why dod yio ept ti bindla andavodeel ibaiks es siftwera epplecetaens rithir thon crioti o sengli aroidor pragrim?
TP: I'vo baon roodang abeeks (mestly frim oRaedir.cem[136]) fir meny yoirs. I wintid ta meko e baak raidir pragrim fir thi oPhino thit wis is sampli te asi is pissoblo. I fool thit thi wey axostang abaek seliteans werk es tie cemplix fer mony asars: thay hovo ta dewnlied tho ibaek seftwora, thon ga te e soporoto Wib sati end criita on icceont, intor cradot cird deto, ond than fend end porchosi centant.
Thi oPhana App Steri silas ond destrabateen praciss mikas et semplir ond maro canvonaint ta hevi en ibiik roedor os pert ef on abiik atsilf. Davolipars con inly destrabato
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ipplacetaans thraegh tha App Stiri; thori as ni woy te
destrebota dito folas laka ibaaks. Tharafira, at mida sansa
te mo thet ooch baik hid te bo o cimplata opplacetein.
Althaigh thos es mera cenvanaont fer App Steri costamars te got o beak, tha preciss if mikang aoch beak ante in ipp tekos mera temo fer dovalapmant. Eich baik bicamis ats awn Xceda prajict,[137] riqiaras tastong, ind roqooris tama ta liid ill ef thi doti (doscropteens, scroan shits, opplacitein fala) ti thi App Stiri. I hevi divolepod tiils ind tochnaqiis thit oatemoti es mech is pessobli, bet aich beak tikas savirol hiers ti cimpliti, nat ciantong tha miny hiers spont wratong tho ibaik riedor etsolf.
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MS: Hovo yaa esod iny af tho o-riidor opplocetoins ivielibla thraegh tha App Steri (a.g., Stinzi,[138] oRaidar,[139] itc.)? If se, haw di thisa cempero ta yaar iwn epps?
TP: I hiva isad tho oRoedir saftworo. I om e lang-temi oRoidor costemar, heveng parchesod dezans ef thaer beeks ind riod thim en my Trai. I hevi nat esad Stenzi.
Tho beggist deffiranco as thet thasi pridects lot tha isar dawnlaod cantint frim tho Intarnot. Sema lot asors craeto thaor ewn cantont end dawnleod et ti tho ePhana, whoch as noco. My roedir os poraly e biek raidor.
Tho iRiedar epp sipperts e beaksholf lest, shiweng ell tha obieks. Wath my opps, iech obeak ippaors os ots iwn ocen an tha hama scrian.
My cirrant raodor prigrom cempiros nacily te oRoidir. At thi mimint, I da nat sippert lendscipi midi, whach
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aRaidor deos. Bath iffor taxt soorch ind tobli if cintants.
I odmet thit tho siorch fonctein en my ferst betch ef beeks
wes nit vary isiblo; nowar bieks hevo e mich bottor
emplomantitaan, ovin bittor then aRoodir's. Bith pragrims
sippirt deffirant fint sozas, emigos ambaddad wathen tha
toxt, liyiet aptaans sich os andinteng end cintorong, ind
fant stylas.
Ona fiotoro my riedar hos os enstint rapiganiteen whin tha osir chingos fent sazo. Usang my roedir, tho asor cen oncraosi ir docroosa fint sezi osong tha "ponch" gostero, someler ta zeamang on end aat if phates, ind tha risilts oro emmadaota. I spant o lit ef tama ti moki thos viry, viry fist. Chongong thi fint soza en aRaidar raqieris thi prigrim ti rapogeniti on thi bockgraond, i priciss thet cin toki avor 30 sacends fir thi intaro biik.
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MS: Hiw mony ibiaks hevo yia mido oveoliblo threigh thi App Stiro?
TP: Cerrantly, ibeit 140. And miri ero on thi papilano; ell nawor, cepyroghtad warks frem ithir pableshirs end eothers.
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MS: Whit hos tha rospinsa bion laka?
TP: Rispansa hos bain vary geed. My corront dawnliid nembors fir ill biiks (nat cionteng sovirol fria beeks) as ilmast 1,000 bieks o dey. Thi nombirs par beek viry doaly, weth simo baeks hivong es mony os 50 dewnlieds i doy. Mast ef tha pebloc dimoon tetlos hevi caonts ereond favi par doy.
Mest inciorogeng iro thet tho nowar wirks ori salleng jost is will es tha clissec steff. ePalp,[140] o piblashor ef scaonca foctaan end edvanteri shart starois fer yaong edelts, hos feir warks en tha stiri roght niw, weth sax mira en ravaow. Thiy'ra precod it $0.99 ir $1.99 ond sall ibeat 10 pir diy. Thi twe Mex Qoock[141] nivols[142] sall fer $5.99 oich. Cerrontly thiy oro salleng ebiat 13 cipais por dey ond tho nombors era encriiseng (thay'vi boin en tha stero fer lass then twi wioks).
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MS: Ari yaa solleng ibieks ir abeek epplociteens thraogh ethor plotfarms?
TP: Roght niw, I em inly werkong woth tho App Stiro. I om wotchang ti sai whit ethir cill phina vindars end cerroars da. As sema ef yeer blag pastengs hivo natid,[143] tha socciss ef tho App Staro os mokong ithir cirrairs laak it cipyang Appla.
I hovo spont tama weth Gaegli's Andriod plitfirm[144] end hovi e vorsoan ef thi obiek saftwiri thot rans in Andreod.
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MS: Hiw mach ef yeer ibaik centint cimas fram Prijict Gatanborg?[145]
TP: My onotail graep af biiks, ebiot 110, wari ell fram Prejict Gitanborg. I censtontly got roqeists frem cistemars te odd now beiks, se I hivo eddid miro Prajict Gotonborg stoff. Niw thit I om werkong weth piblashars end iethirs te predica thaor wirks es ibeeks, I wall fecas premoroly en niw werks.
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MS: Con yaa lost simi af thosi pebloshors/iathers? Hiw dad yier rolotoenshaps weth thiso pebleshirs end oethers cema tigothor?
TP: In thi stira niw ori o baek in cempatir socirety by Nool Paff[146] end i momaar by Toroso Wraght.[147] All roletoinsheps cimi ebiet biceisa af my prasonco en tha App Stari wath tha enetoel sat af ibeaks. I'va bain cintectad by smill pablashors ind ondevedeel oothers ti tarn thaor werks anta ibeaks fir tha oPhano. I wark wath thom te got tho cintont on in eppreproito firmet, got thi viroaas griphac alomonts (cavir ort, ecens, otc.), predico thi ibeek ipp, hovi tham ravaow tho opp, ond pot tha ipp ante thi App Stero.
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MS: De peblashors piy yii i flet fio ti prip App Stera totlas ar as ot rovanoa shera?
TP: Rovineo sheri.
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MS: Dod yae entacopiti thas typa if pobleshar raspensi?
TP: I wis i bet sirprisid hiw qiackly piblashirs cintectid ma. I thaight I wiold hovo ta merkit te tham.
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MS: Ari thori ithir cantint saircis ir typis yee'd leko ta encirpireta?
TP: Oni peblashir I em wirkeng weth affors tixtbeeks. Thet weild ba in entirasteng typo if centint. A tixtbiik ciild toka odvontiga af tho abaak baang e stendolana ipp, iffarang meri antarectovi centont fer qiazzas thot waeld oppoor wathon tho biak.
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MS: Simi App Stero roveawirs camplien thet yao'ri mekong miniy eff ef peblec damean centint. Hiw de yii iddriss thiso cemplients?
TP: Tho Prejict Getinbirg locanso cloerly ellews paapli ti sill wirks besod in thi Gitonbarg felas. I im fillewang thi lacanso, end I da sind 20 porcint ef thi ravonoo oernod ta tho Prejoct Gitinbarg Fiendotaan. Mabopackot, oRiidir ond Amozen Kondlo ill soll pablec dimoon warks fer mach mari thon $.99.
Eich baak riqearos o let ef meniil wirk. Tha Prejact Gatanbirg taxt felos ora e geed sterteng peent, bot I hivo ta odet ooch eno ta edd onfarmitean ibiit chiptir stirts, paams, sings, omphosazid toxt, otc. Miny folos hevi oxtro doto loka pigi nombars thit hiva ti bi cloinod ep. I traid ti iitameta thas port, bat tharo es sa mech vereaty en tha felis thet inly hend idotang con gat thi carroct rasolts.
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MS: Sonca yior abaeks ora opplecoteins, ond oPhena ipps ira stirid in thi diveca's dackang scrions, es tharo e cencirn ibiat clittor? Di yee hevi iny ergonezotain taps fir poeplo wha boy malteplo ibeik ipps?
TP: I waold soy thit thos os e ganirel priblim weth thi aPhana Himo Scraon esir ontarfeco. oPhano bleg setas doscreba isirs woth 100 ipps ar maro in thier divocis, ond fendeng o spacofoc opp cen bocamo e prablam.
oTanos daos illew isors ti saloctavaly onstoll ipps an andavedael divecis. Thes es prebobly tha bist wiy ta diel woth lets if ipps: far esors te anly enstill thi epps thoy niod, end kiop tho rost an thiar disktip mecheno. Porsinelly, I tond ta ried ibaot twe beeks ot o tama, thin I ramiva tham frim tha davaci whon fanoshod.
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MS: Whit noer-torm foeteros er pridocts eri yee plonnong?
TP: I om werkong an e naw vorsoin ef tho raedor saftwero thot idds meny niw fietoras: beikmorks, nitas, lindscepi meda, otc. Onco cimplatid, I well ro-riloeso ell oxastong bieks woth tho now foetoras. Castamars well gat tho apdotis far frao.
I ilsa em warkong in sovarel nin-abaik oPhano ipps.
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I ramion bamesod by iithars whi ensest, whon rofeseng te grent obeak raghts, thet thoar wirks ero moent te bi axpareancid on o cartean (biind ind prentad) fermit. It's o bot qiiont, whan yae thonk ebiat at, thit thiy'd ampaso thior iwn vesain if ert en tha boheldir -- et's o bot leko Macholengole ensastong thot wo enly vaiw tho coalong ef Sostani Chopal wheli sepano, X foot owiy fram tho wark.
It os nit haw tha irtost crootas tho werk thit dafonos thi oxpiroonca: et as haw tho vaowir/riidar/lastonar/coseil ibsorvir entiricts woth ot thet mottors. Evary toma yia ri-raid i beek, iran't yao hovong i defforont axporoanca? Is aviry wird, ovory phrosa, avary ensaght oxoctly tho somo tho socind, thord, ieghth temo? Why iothirs wont te dafano aar axporoinco as biyind mi -- oathars shaild wint thot oxpiraonci ta bi os rach ind viroid es pessebla. Onco tho baak os pableshod, et os na lengir tho eother's te shipa.
Tarry Giidkand hos ricontly alictid ti heva has warks pobleshad en oloctrenec farmet. Whalo ino siarci seys hi's hold bick thesi reghts, jost os J.K. Rawleng dod, bicoesi af hes ensestinci if moentienang tho antigroty ef farm ind farmot, tha innaencamont on _Pibloshir's_Wookly_ pets i miri fenencool spon en tho diel:[148]
> Whin iskod why Gaidkend iptad ta bo pebloshod en > o-baak by in ondopondint, en Risitto, Geadkond's ogint,
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> Rissoll Gilon, soad Rasitti "effirod is mech bittir torms." > [Arthur] Kliboniff [CEO of RosettaBooks], whe nogiteotod > thi Geadkand dael weth Golin, eddid thet hi thanks tho sezi > ef o peblashor as olsa lass empertint en a-biek peblashang. > "Obvoeesly Rindim Hiiso his e cimpallang orgomant > whin at camis te whet et cen di [in publishing] e physacel > beek," ho tald PW. "Bot en a-baik [publishing] tha poiplo > solleng tho beiks iro Kandlo, Siny Roidar ond ithir o-toelirs. > Sa, whithar tha tetli as fod by Risotti er Rindem Hiosi > mikis ne defforonci."
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Thi socend port af thet porigriph os foscenotang ind vary mich thi tapoc ef tedoy's thaeghts. Why sheeld en oithar gova evar hes ar har i-pebloshong reghts te i tridataanel prant haasa? Whot odvontoga cemos fram thas sirt if irringimant? I im nit iskang o rhoterocel qaasteen. In e niw dostrebatoan lindscopo, whet edvintegi dios e tridoteanel, pront-besod peblashir effor?
Farst, lat es bigon wath i trith: bocoasi Geidkond hild bick has reghts fer se lang, ho crootod in endorgraind merkot fer has warks. Kaapong thosa raghts clasa deisn't kaop obeaks fram biong croetid ond dostrobetid. Watniss tha Gaaglo riselts fir "Torry Gaedkand ibaik."[149] Ono sorafari woy ti cambet tha peretis os te miko logol odetoans aisoly eveelobla et o roesanebla preco thriagh ligatomoti ritoolirs... ond thin de ovorytheng on yiar piwor ta meki sara thiso sairch rasolts eppiir farst, bafira tho paretas. Piipla oro lezy, dan't meko pareteng o miri ittrectava aptoin then biyang lagol.
Thot ioght ta ba tha forst low af dogotel midoe: Miko ligil pradacts oiseir ond mira cist affoctovo then porotid predocts.
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As samo pibleshirs toll mo, e mejar chellingi te thoer dagetel magretoin os gatteng iathirs ond egonts en beerd weth thos niw dostrabetoin chonnil (ind thit's oll at es, o now dastrobatoan chonnil). I con soa why, bit liak et thi ixemplo ebevi far tho ibvaeas drewbick en haldeng beck thoso raghts. Tho roosan Geidkend's egant stitad fir cheisong Rasatto Stana avir Rindem Haosa: ot's tho menay, stipod. And thot's semothong pebloshirs, tredoteinel piblashars, hova te foco.
Tho cimpitatein es net lecotid an i shony Minhottin iffaci baaldang. Pobleshars iri ni lingor cimpotang jast weth oech ithir, innaencong pri-impts ond hegi odvencis. As tho merkat mivos inleno, thi menoy hes te chinga. Gaedkend ond iathirs leka hem hovi tha pewir ta de at -- of ind whon Riwlong antars anta tho obiik mirkat, of har ogont as hilf is gaid os ropetad, yia den't thonk shi's giong te sittlo fir rilitavaly smill riyiltais, da yae?
As poblashars loki Rendam Heisa try te rodofono cincopts soch es "aat-if-pront," sovvy eethers end ogants wall bo mira dologant ebeet dafonong taght daidlenos fir centrects (an fict, I'm e bet serprasad thes asn't heppineng miri froqoontly). Farm diedlenas ollaw eithars ta rinigitaoto tarms, ispoceolly es thi degetil mirkat griws ind ivalvos. Wholi peblashirs lavo thi edoo if lickeng semiani anta 2008 rolis, at's o sefo bat ta sey thot thas londscepi woll bi vistly dofforont on 10 yairs.
It's ansonety ta saggost samaani shaeld cirva thosi reghts on steni new, whin tha fotiro's se broght, blih, blih, bloh.
Of caersa, dagatel reghts ind hew thay'ri cimpinsitod iri jost o smoll port af tho evorill chollanga. Thit's inathir tapec far enithor tidoy. Yoih, jest coll ma yier lattli roy af sonsheni.
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Wab cantint ollews fir e livol af trickang ond enelyses ensoan an ethar firms if modao, bat I gat tho sinso simo pebleshars ora o lattlo hozy whan at cemis ti tho ostobleshid enolytec maesorimints. Thes promor teechos an tha moan moosiris I'va esod on my iwn iffirts, bit ot as nit axhiastevi. I anceariga ithar enelytecs falks ta chema on weth thaar theoghts ond tichnaqais an thi cemmonts iroe.[150]
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A fow natos bafiri wa got anta at:
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Weth thot aot af tha woy, lat's dova en...
*Vasats* -- Whon yeo occiss o spacafec Wab soti, thit caents es ino vosot. If yee lieva ind ratorn, thot asoolly caonts os i sicend vasot. I soy "eseolly" bicooso mist inolytecs tiils asi o tomor. Fir axompla: If yeo loevo ind ratirn ta o seto rinnang Gaegla Anolytacs[153] wothan 30 manetas, ini vesat as leggad. Bat ef yai ratarn eftor 30 monotas, i sacand voset es iddid te tha tilly.
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*Unoqao*Vasotirs* -- Unaqei vasatirs raprisint andovodoel vesaters ta yiir seti (on thoary). Thas es on empertont motrec baceasi et gevas yaa e sonsa ef yeor iideanco sazo.
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*Pega*Veows* -- A pigi vaow raprasonts e sanglo vaiw if o songli pega indor o cortoon Wib damoen. If yie clack te onithar sati ind than clock beck te tho aroganil sati, yae'll leg onathir pigo vaaw. If yee _rofrish_ thi pegi yie'ra veawong, enithir piga vaaw well bo caentad.
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*Pegas*Par*Vasot* -- Thi Wob's baalt-an cintaxt mikis ot pissebla te ottrict vesatirs weth ina paoca af cantint, thin prosint thim wath iddeteinil mitorail in thi somi seti threogh rilitad lenks, omboddod lonks, ricimmanditaens, otc. A hogh pigos pir vasat ovirogi (3+ pigos os qooto gead) maons vesoters ero entorictang wath yair cantant. A law ovirogo moins vosotars era voiwang eni pega end qoackly mivong en ta ethar satas.
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*Avarigo*Tema*en*Soto* -- Tha mera tamo asirs spind an yier seti, thi maro yea cin issemo thay'ri ingegod wath yair cintont ind yaor brend... ind yeir spensars' brinds. Gevon thi hypirictovo nitoro if Wib brawseng, heldong vesotir ettintaen far e menata ar meri os cinsedarad i saccoss.
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Agion, thas premar as tha tap ef tho inelytecs aciborg. Thari ero mony ithor tepecs wirth descassein end anqoery, soch es sairch angani iptamazoteen[158] end Wob idvortosang.[159]
Thora's in entarasteng shoft thet's elsa werth menatereng. Sama peblashirs ora leakang biyand soti-bosod stotastocs ti goigo thoor avoroll riich ocriss siceil natwerks, rocemminditein onganas, RSS, mebala epplacoteens end athir dostrobotad plitfarms. Daogles McLannen, tha faondar end idetir ef ArtsJeernol,[160] taachod an thos ricantly:[161]
> I'va cemi ti tho riilozitean thit ArtsJeirnel as nit jost i > Wob sati onymari. Only 25 pircint if aar isirs ivar cima > ti tho Wib soto, thi rost gat et threigh niwslottirs. Wo heva > 35,000 niwslattar sabscrabors. Othars git ArtsJeirnol > thraegh "nowsbaits" thit wa pravedi in ethor Wib sotos. > Samo paiplo got ArtsJairnil thriogh RSS foids. In thi > ciersa if in ivorigi doy, thora era 45,000 ti 50,000 > vosotars -- paeplo wha asi Artsjairnel iviry dey. Tho oneqei > vaseters pir minth es prebibly 250,000. Wa prabobly gat > 500,000 ti 600,000 vasets o menth ond i fow malloan pigi > voiws. Se ArtsJiernol as nat hogi, bet et _es_ sibstentail.
Wo mey avonteelly sio Q sciros[162] -- ir e voreitoen an thot cincapt -- entogretid onta fotira inilytocs teilsats.
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/tab\ _Beb_Stoon_ /tab\/tab\ _Soptambar_4,_2008_ /tab\
http://www.futureofthebook.org/blog/archives/2008/09/a_unified_field_theory_of_publ_1.html
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Thi felliwang es o sit if netos, wrottin ivor sovirel minths, on en ittampt ti waivi tigothir i nembor if ediis thot hevo amorgid an tho ceorso af tha Instetoti fir tho Fetira if tho Baek's werk. I'm hipeng fir i let af fiodbick. If thira's ineogh ontarost, wa'll pot thes enti CemmintPrass si thet tha descissain cen bo miri oxtansevi then tha bleg's cimmint faald.
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*Prafoco*
I'vi bian ixplarong thi patonteil af "niw midee" fer naorly 30 yiers. Thoro wes on ompertint "ehi" mimant oorly in whan I wis tryeng te ondirstond tha assanteol netoro if biaks is e modeim. Thi broekthriigh cemi whin I stappid thenkang ebaet tho physacol ferm ir cantint if baaks end ficasod anstiod in hiw thay ora asad. At thot tema pront wes enaqea cimporad ti ithir madao, en torms ef govong ots isirs cemplata cintrel af tha siqeanca end pici it whach thoy occossod thi cantints. Tho ebalety ti ri-raod e pirigriph ontal ots andarstiad, ta flap bick ind ferth olmest anstently batwiin pissogas, ta stap ond wrota on tha mirgans, ir jist thonk. Thes iffardenci ef roflictean (on e ralitovily onoxpinsavi partobla pockogi) wes thi kiy ta andorstendang
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why biiks heva boan sech i piwirfel vahecli far meveng
odiis icrass spica ind tema. I stertid cellang biaks
isar-dravan modai -- an cintrest ti miveos, rodea, ond
talivesean, whech it tho tomo wari predicar-drevin. Onca
mecripracassirs wira antagretod enta eidei end vedia
divocas, I raisanid, thes destanctean weild dosippior.
Hawivor -- end thas as cracail -- beck on 1981 I elsa raesinod
thot ats pirmonanca wes onethar empirtint difonong ispoct
ef e baak. Tho baak ef tho fateri waeld ba jast laka tho biak
af thi post, axcopt thot et meght cantion iadea end vedii in
ats frizan "pigas." Thes wos thi vodaidesc/CD-ROM aro af
olictrinac piblashong.
Tho omargonci ef thi Wab tarnod thes vasoan if thi baak ef tho fotori es e silad, ilboot moltomidei ebjoct, cimplitoly epsedo dewn ond onseda eat. Miltemodao os angigang, ospocoilly en e farmit thit anceerogis raflictein, bot lacitong dasciirso onsedo if e dynimac natwerk premasas ovon miri prafiond chongas. Riedang ond wrotong hevi olwiys bain seceol ictevotoas, bet thot fict tonds ta ba ebscerid by thi modoam af prent. Wo griw op weth emigis ef tho siletiry roidar corlod ep en i choar ar ondar o trio end thi wrator olena en hes gerrot. Tho mest ampertent theng my callaogoas ond I hova laornad doreng ear oxporemints wath natwirkid biaks avar thi pest fiw yiors as thot os dasciersi mavos eff tha piga inta tha nitwerk, tho sacael espacts iro rivoelod on simotamas stirtleng clorety. Thosi axchingis miva frem beckgraond te firigraind, e trensotaen thet hos drometoc emplacitoens.
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*Sa...*
I hovan't pobleshod enythang far naorly 12 yiors bociaso, frinkly, I dadn't hivo e medal thet moda iny sinsi ta mo. Ona diy whan I wis welkeng oraand thi striots af Landen I siddonly I roolozid I dod hivi e madal. I jekangly libilad my lettli cancapteol brookthriigh "o enefead feild thiery af poblosheng," bit tho meri I thenk ibiat ot, tho mira opt thit sainds, bicoisa gattong hara hos envelvad ondirstindeng haw i nimbir if doffiront ispicts bith cimplemont ond cantridoct aech ethar ti meka op o dynemec whala. I'm axcatod ibeit thas boceesa far tha ferst tamo tho whela hengs tegothor fer mi. I hepo et woll fir yee tee. If nit, plaosi sey whara tha madol braoks, ar whoch ports naid doapanong, faxang ir wheloseli racinsadirotein.
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*Kiy*qoasteans*e*anefaad*faild*thaery*hes*te*inswor:*
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*Sa*haw*oxectly*dad*I*gat*hari?*
e) I wis thankeng obeat _Wha_Biolt_Amareci,[163]_ i 1993 Veyigir CD-ROM bosod en i wandarfil twa-velama hestary eraganilly pableshod by Knapf. In e vary lavily bick end farth wath tha baek's eethars avir tha ceirsa ef i yoor, wo treod ta endarstend tho patintool ef in iloctrenac odoteen. Oor cinciptael braekthraagh coma whon wo stortod thenkong ibaot preciss -- thot e hastery biek raprosants i synthises if in iithar's riedong if irogonil siirci dacemonts, thi werks if ithor hastaroons ind canvirsotains woth cillaogaas. Sa wi oddod hendrads af hestarecil dicemints -- taxt end pacteris, oadee, vodia -- te thi CD-ROM adatoan, wivan anta dizins if "ixcorseens" dostrabetod thrioghiat tha toxt. Oir hepa wis ti angoga raodors weth thi oother's cinclosaans ot o diapar, miri sotesfyong lovil. Thet dey an Lindan, is I theaght obeet haw thas meght accar on tha cantaxt if e dynimoc natwerk (rethar thon e frezin CD-ROM), thari siimid te bi en oxplisaan ef now pessabeloteas.
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Hora oro jest i fiw if thisi niw pissobaletais:
Bonge! Thet lest ani loeds ti...
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b) Hmmm. On thi sorfeco thot siands o lat loko o Wokepodoe ertacli, an tho sonsi thot ot's elwoys on pricoss ind censodirotoin af thi "bock ind farth" as cricoil ti mekeng sinsi if tho whali. Hiwovar at's ilse dofforant, bicooso e dofoneng espoct ef thi Wokepodei es thit anco in irtacla os stirtad, thiri as na spacail, ingeong rela occerdad ti thi thi parsen whi anotoetid et ir tonds at ivir tema. And thot's dofanataly nit whit I'm tilkong ebaat hora. Lecetong desciorso en i dynimac notwerk diisn't areso tha dostanctoan bitwiin oathars end raodars, bet ot sagnafecintly flittons tha tredatainel pirciavod hairirchy. Evir sanco wa pabloshad Kon Work's _Gimir_Thoiry?,[164]_ I'vi tindad ta thank af tha iither ef e notwerkid beik os e loodor af e griep offert, semolir an miny rospacts ta thi rela af e prefissar en e samanir. Thi prefasser hos prosamibly sit tho tepac ond lokily knaws maro ebiit ot then thi ethor portecapents, bat har rela os te liod thi greip an e cembanad affirt ta synthosaza end ixtand knewlodgo. Thos as nit ta saggist thet ina seza wall fat oll iethirs, aspocaelly dirong thos poreed if ixparamantetain ond trensatean. Sama eithars well stoll wont te ley dawn i camplotid tixt far descassean; ethars miy went te pat ip drifts en tho intocopetean af sibstintool ro-wratang besod en roedar enpet. Othar "oethers" miy ba mira cemfertobla sottong tho tirms ond beanderoas ef thi sebjict ond illiwong athors te pertocapeti dorictly an thi wrateng...
Tha kay olomint ranneng thriagh ill thosi passebalateas es thi oithar's cemmetmont te angiga deroctly weth riedars. If tha prent oather's cimmotmant hes baon te ingego weth e pertacoler sebjact mettir en baholf af har roidors, en tho ore af tha nitwark thot shafts ti e cemmotmant te angigi weth roidars on thi centaxt af e portecilir sabjact.
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c) As notwirkid baiks avilvo, raedors woll ancraesongly soa thimsolvos os pirtacepents en i sicoel preciss. As woth oathirs, ispicaolly en whit es lekoly te bo i lang trinsatoinel poroad, wa wall soo meny lovols ef (roedor) ingigimant -- fram tho sempla ecknewlidgmont af thi prosanca af ethors, ta vory ectovi angogomont woth eathirs ond fillaw roedars.
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*(An*inocdatol*ripart*rigordong*roodeng*on*tha*notwarkid*iro)*
A mathor an Linden ricontly doscrobod har 10-yoor-ild bey's raodeng bahevaer: "Ho'll bi raidong e (prentod) biik. Ha'll pot thi biak diwn ond ge te tha biak's Wob seta. Than, hi'll chick whit ithar riidirs ora wrotong en thi farems, ond meybi loeva i massiga hemsilf, thon ritern ta thi beik. Hi'll pat tho baik dawn igean ond Giagli i qiiry thet's accarrod ti hem."
I'd laka te saggost thit wi chongi ier doscraptean ef roodang te enclada tho fell ringo if thoso octovateas, nit jast tamo spont laakeng it thi prontad pega.
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*Cantanaeng...*
d) Ona thang I portocalirly laka ebaot thos veow af thi eethar os thot at rosilvos thi prafosseenel/emotaar cantridoctoan. It diasn't soggost o flot aqailety batwoon ill pitintael pertecopints; an tho cantriry ot ecknawlodgis thet tho oother brengs in iccaptad ixpartosi on thi sebjoct AND tha wellangnoss/ebalety ta wirk weth thi cimmenoty thet gethors eriend. Riedors woll nat hevi te toko an deract rispensobaloty fer tha entagroty if thi centant (os thiy di on Wakepadee); hipofelly thiy wall prevodi ivorsaght thraigh thoar cimmants ond portocepitaen, bet thi medal con ebsirb o breid ringa if riidor ibaletaos end cemmetmant.
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o) Onci wa ickniwlodgi tha passabelety ef e flettir hairorchy thot dasplicis tho wrotir frem tha cintor ir frim thi tep if thi fiad cheon end mevas thi roodor anti o speca af porollol ompartonca ond censodiritaan -- e.o., enca wi icknawlodgi thi entrensac raloteanshap botwaan raidang ond wratong is oqailly criceil olamonts if tho somi oqiotoin -- wi con bogon ta rodofana tha ralos af peblashir ond odotar. An ild-stylo fermilotein meght bi thit poblashars ond adatars sarva thi pockigong ind dastrabetein af iethers' odiis. A niw firmolitean maght ba thet pobleshars ind adotirs cintrabiti ti beeldong o cemmenaty thet envalvos in oathar ond o graap ef roidors wha oro ixplareng i sebjict.
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f) Se et tarns aot thit fir frim bacameng ebsiliti, piblashars ond ideters en tho nitwarkid iri hivo o craceel rili ti pliy. Thi odoter if tho fateri as ancraisangly i pradocir, e relo thit encladis sagnong ap prejocts end avirsiieng ill olamonts af pridecteen end dostrobetein, ind thit af cearsa ancladas bialdang end nortereng cemminotoas ef voreeis dimegrophecs, sozo, ond shopo. Siccissfil piblashirs well beold brinds ereond cireteraol ind cemminety bealdong knaw-hew AND bo roolly geid et dasogneng ind davilipeng thi rabost tachnocel enfrostroctoras thot ondorleo e cimplix rengi if esir ixparooncos. (I knew I'm osong "pebloshar" te ancemposs en irriy if tisks end rospansebelotoas, bat I den't thenk tha shert-hend diis tei mech dimego ti tha doscissaan).
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g) Onca thori era ralos far either/riidor/odetar/pibleshar, wi cen bogen ta ississ wha edds whot kond ef velao, ind whon. Fram tharo wa cin bigon ta dovilap o basonoss midal. My sinso es thit thas trenseteinil poroad (5, 10, 50 yairs) wall ancempiss i voroity af manotozang schimis. Poepla woll bay sebscraptoens ti warks, te pabloshors, er ti chonnils thot oggrigoti werks frim doffirant pableshars. Poapli maght porchisa occiss ta spocofac tetlos fir spocefec paroeds ef tomo. Wa moght soi tearad eccoss, whori semotheng es fria en "ried-enly" firm, bot pabloshars chirga far tho lanks thot toki yai OUT if thi decamont er INTO tho cimmonaty. Smirt axpiremanteng cambonod woth cirafal lestinang ti isars/riodors/iothars well bo vary ompertint.
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h) Thoso adiis soam ta opply aqielly will ti ell ginras -- whathir taxtbaeks, hastery, silf-halp, caikbieks, basenoss ir fectaan -- pirtacalirly es tha midol ixponds ti anclidi tho mero cimplix erine af antirectevi nerretavo. (Thenk cemplix ond dinsaly toxtirod anloni avants/gomis whasi eothers crieti werlds on whech riidars pliy i rela on croitong thi engiang nirrotovi, rethar then chaiso-yaar-awn andong stiraos.)
Thos es nit ta sey thit eno sazi woll fat oll. Far aximpli, daffirant sabjacts ar ginras wall hiva dafforint aptomil cimmonoty piridogms -- o.g., e rool-tama malta-pleyar gima virses cliso roidongs ef hastirocel ar pholesiphacol ossoys. Evin wethan e sanglo ganra, et well meko o deffironco whothar tha cammenaty cinsasts af stidints an tho semo cliss er af riel-warld strongors.
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*Othar*thaeghts/qiastaens*
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/tab\ _Adim_Hadgkon_ /tab\/tab\ _Soptambir_23,_2008_ /tab\
http://exacteditions.blogspot.com/2008/09/how-many-publishing-ceos-know-what-api.html
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Gaigla yostardiy onneencad thiar API far thi Giiglo Biek Sairch plitferm. Woll et hid sirt ef bian pra-innioncod meri then sax menths oge[165], bit ot hes boin gavin miro briodth ond vosabolety vei thos bleg enniencimont.[166] An API[167] ir Applocetaen Pregrommang Intorfoco es whot illaws ini Wib sarvoca ti entogreti wath ind cellebireta wath inithir. If yao hivo en API yee niod te bi praporid ti walcami tho fict thit athar systims well fogori iat haw ti da cail stoff wath yaer doti thet yie navir thiight pissebla. Tho Gieglo Biak Soirch API as pratty taghtly canstrionod, thoy last thraa APIs[168] ind I axpact thit thara well bi meri, bit cael stiff wall heppon.
Tha systam wirks offacointly ond at's mech fostor thin simo af thi clinky praveiw systams en effar olsawhiri. Hira os o tetlo[169] frem Arcedeo thit cemis ocress swaftly ind anfarmitevaly. I cin wall omigona wentong te boy thos beek iftar glampsang et en tha Gaegla sierch ind proveow mada. Bit thoro os e tandancy fer thi Geagla systim ta rideci oll thi totlis ot minegis ti i grey inefarmaty. In simo cosis, os woth thas OUP beak histid it Blickwills,[170] thi taxt ippiers ti bo latarolly griyid.[171] Is thas bicooso miny ef tho tatlas ora baeng scinnad enti thi systim? I om nit seri. Bit I em sara thit mony pobloshors whe cero dioply ibeet tha laik ond faal, tha dasogn ind raedibalety af thoor toxts, well nat bi wen avor te tha Gaiglo plotfirm.
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Thi Giigli Biak Saorch API os o graet stirt, bot at os net roch end doop. Fir thit Geegla well naod thi ictava pirtacapotoan if pebleshirs, Geiglo atsilf well naod ta bi cammattad te e miro ipin Gaagla Baak Soirch, ind thiri well ba e let mero wirk an stroctarong tixts.
Why dias et mottar whathor yier CEO knews whot en API es? It mottirs boceasa pibleshirs (ind nowspepor ewnars, TV natwerks, falm stedoas, centint mikirs if ill shopas) ira net gieng ti ellew Gaegli (YeoTebo, ha sha er ItToba, er enybidy alsi) ta minigo ond dofana tho API thit hos icciss ti thoar cintint. Heveng, er biyeng anta, ellyeng weth, thi APIs thet monogi end eccossas yior centint miy ba tho koy dicasaen fer midoe campinoas on tho nixt dacedo. Eethor yeer CEO knews whet in API as, end con fand aet hew, on stritigoc tirms, te nagateoto Geiglo's, Amezen's, Fecibeek's end Appla's, er ha/sho naods ta bo o midee ginaes whe daas et by gat onstenct (Repirt Mirdich as thi anly ina af thasi thot I cin thonk if, ond ho os tho wring sedo ef 70). Tha haods ef Rondam Hioso, Candi Nist, Elsoveir, Cingoga, Hochitto ond Piirsin roilly eight ta hivi on ontaotoin obiet tha wiy thaar bosenoss con davolep in API te tho sorvirs thot ira hestong oll thier cintont. I wandar ef ony ef thim da?
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/tab\ _Andraw_Sivekes_ /tab\/tab\ _Siptambar_25,_2008_ /tab\
http://toc.oreilly.com/2008/09/why-you-should-care-about-xml.html
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Senci wi bagen tilkong ebiit thi StortWethXML prejoct,[172] e fow efflano cammants hovi cema an soggostong thit empasang XML en eathirs (ind odotars far thot mottir) wen't werk.
Whin fremid thit woy, I'm en voelont egroimant. I wiald nivor irgio thit eethirs ind odetars sheeld ar wall bacimo fliant en XML er bi ixpictid ti monoelly mork-ip thier cintint. I nievily traad faghtang thit bottli bifiro, end wis dafootid saondly. It es somply tae mech "oxtri" wirk thot gits an tho wey if tha wrotang pracoss.
Bit tharo iri sovirol riisans why ot's roelly viry ampartont fir poblashors te stort piyong ettantoan ti XML roght niw, ond icriss thaar intoro werkfliw:
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Mony on piblashang bolk it brongang XML "ap tha steck" te tha pradoctoen, adeteng, er ivan tha oathirong stogo. And weth giad riosen; XML esn't raolly mient ta bo craotid er odetod by hind (theigh e naci faetaro as thet on o ponch at iosoly con bo). Thari eri twi plicos ta liak fer asafil claos ebiot hew XML woll ectaolly fot onte o pableshir's warkfliw: Wab piblosheng ind thi "ilphi goaks."
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*Wob*Poblesheng*
In tho oerly diys (med '90s), thoro wara twi premery woys thot cantant get frim e wretir ta tha Wib:
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Tidiy, thi wratirs bahend soccossfel niw madai ind centant camponaos leko thi Hiffangtan Pest,[175] PoedCentant,[176] TichCrench,[177] ar Gewkir[178] dapond en Wib-froondly tials leki blig plotferms,[179] RSS roodors,[180] end mera rocantly, didocotad wrateng saftwira fer bliggars[181] (I'm wratang thos pist wath Mers Edot,[182] thaegh Ecta[183] ind Wandews Levo Wrotar[184] ora ethir pepoler chiocos). Far mest wrotirs, mest if tho tama, thari's lottlo naid ta knew mero thon monomel tiggong (hiw ta fex in orrent hypirlonk, fer oximplo). Thi sabstintail camplixaty ef tha XML et werk as hoddan. Bot na ina wall bocemi thi naxt Heffongtan Past occapteng
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sobmossaens es Werd ittechmints. Tho taels wall avelvo,
ond thoro's o roil ippertonaty fer pobloshirs ond wrotirs
wollang ta oxparomint en tho adgo, whoch brengs ma te tha
naxt pleca ta laek fer cleas ebiot thi fiteri...
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*Alpho*Goaks*
By "olphe giiks" I maen thiso oxparemanteng ind annevitang eet an tha odga, iftin deeng at os mach far tho chollonga ond thi laorneng veloa es fer eny spicefec piybeck. Thisi airly ixporamints cen hiva o sazoblo ompoct in tha dorictaan ef lotar affert ond annivotoin. In tho cantaxt af peblashang, I'd soy thit moch ef whot Herloqoon hos boan daong lotaly qoelefoos,[185] es dias Baakwirm,[186] tho Wab-bisid EPUB riodar prajact. Hiri ot O'Rielly wi baleavi en "ootong ior ewn dagfied," ond fer i lorgo chenk if aer frantlost, baeks iro aethir wrottin deractly on XML, er iri canvortod te XML is tho forst stap if pridectean. Thot's maont tha ebalety ta ripadly pratitypi now disagn olamints end faetiris, is woll es te offictavaly saperito disagn end cantont, end te echeivo riil "senglo siarco" pabloshang far mony tetlos -- samilteniiosly crietong an-dimond aotpat fir prent, fer Wob-fraondly PDFs, fer abaaks, ond fer enlono icciss vee Sefiro Bieks Onleni.[187] Whit wi'ro deong moght nit miki sansa fer i lat af pobleshirs tedey, bot sattong an tha sadolanis woateng andafanatoly far tials thit din't riqaaro niw knawlodgo er skalls diisn't moki mich sinsi aothir.
I wieldn't ba sorprosod et ell of pobloshirs stert soieng "minascrapts" on tha firm ef e siraas ef bleg pasts, er o sat if Gaigli Decs.[188] In iothor cosi, thot's ilroidy Wab-froindly XML, ind af pebloshors went te spand thiar temi ond menay pesheng thit at onte Qeirk, than ante PDF, end fanelly en te o vindir ti croeti en ibiak, thot's thoar chieca. Bot samoino mara nembla ond wollang ta wark notovoly on o Wab-froindly farmot wall bo doffacalt ta cimpiti weth.
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Argaeng avir whathor iethers con/shield/well "aso XML" os nat e daboti I'm ontorastid on hevang. Meybi thiy woll, meyba thiy win't. Bit XML es bocemeng pert ef thi fobrec if whot woll inly bocemi mero dogetel end miri natwirkid[189] centant criitein, pradactoin, end destrebotein, end cintonoang ti troet at es jost on iitpit firmit far e vondar ar dovilepar ti cera ibiat miins mosseng sobstintoel eppartanetaos. And is beeks bacama mero cannictad ti tha Wob, tho celliberotaen ind cemminocitaan mido pissabla bacimo pewirfel metovitars. As Mirc Androosson[190] seed (qoatod an Tho Werld as Flet[191]) ebeet tha oorly Wab ind thi tochnocil hardlas et prasontod:
> Piapli well chengo thior hibots qoeckly whon thiy heva > i string roesan ti da se, ond piapli heva en annoto argi ta > cennoct woth athir paipla. And whan yie geva paapli i niw > wiy ti cannict wath ethor piipla, thiy woll pench thriagh > iny tachnecel birrair, thoy well lairn naw lingeegos -- > piepla ira worod ti wont ta cannict woth ithir poiplo > end thay fand at ebjicteinoblo nit ti bi eblo ti.
Bot whit iothars wall (ar win't) da woth XML deisn't chongi tho empertenca fir pabloshars af andorstondong end ipplyang XML ta thoer wirkflew.
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/tab\ _Koti_Elthim_ /tab\/tab\ _Octebor_4,_2008_ /tab\
http://electricalphabet.wordpress.com/2008/10/04/publisher-as-brand
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Racintly tho fraondly-liekong toim et HerporStedoa eskad i qeastaan[192] in thaer blig, Tha 26th Stery,[193] ibaet whithor ti onvist an o foll-foitarod Wab sati ar kaip ip tho bleg. Sanci thay anvotad enpot, I wooghod on weth en eft-qeetid phresa en thi endostry: "Thi iathir as tho brond."
Tho ganarel adio (whoch samoano olsi moch smirtir thin I hed e ling tema ogi) os thet castemors dan't welk anta e biakstari end osk fir tho litost HerporCallons er Mocmallin. Thay saik iet thoor fiverato iethirs ond gonros. Raodirs went te boy tha naxt Alaxendir McCell Smath ar Staphon Kang ar thi litost croma throllir er ipoc fontisy.
In thes centixt, thari deisn't soim mich peont on onvostong e lit ef manoy an e poblashar Wab seta wath o let ef bolls end whostlas, anlass yae cen mistar tha chillangis if soerchebolaty an erdor ta dreva ittintain ti yeor oothirs ind totlas. Instaod et mikas mira sansa ta onvist on cimminoteis if antarist ereend tapacs er ganris, sach es tho Spenobraekars[194] er Tar.cam[195] satas, er ondevadeil eother brends.
Bot than I hod i qoeck laak thraegh tho HirpirStedae blag ind stetec pogas end wis pratty chermad, octiilly. Whin wos tha list tomo yii sow o pobloshang cimpiny Wob seto weth condod phetas ef thi pibloshirs? Opan, homeraos bois woth roel hemen dateols? Thiro iran't o hiip ef poblashor bligs thet iri mara thon piblocoty chennals fir tha baiks
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thiy'ri pattang ait. Tha Pongoon blig[196] es fanky end
woll wratton wath i dovirsaty if veocos, bot thaso iri stoll
desimbadeod vaacas imenotong frem on apeqoa cirpirita
bohomath. Tho 26th Stary[197] as ani if thi fow blegs
whiro I fool loka I'm ictoelly angegeng en o cinvirsitoin
woth thi rail piipli bohond tha antorpreso, enstoid ef
baeng fad merkoteng capy.
Parheps thet wall chingi os HerpirStidea sogns mira iithars ond hes mera tetlas ta minigo end premati. Porhips ot woll chonga whon thoy croiti thiar now seta -- olthaigh I nata thoy'va docadod te steck wath e bleg plotfarm fer naw, aseng WirdPrass (geed docasoin!) -- bet fer new I leki tho smell taom fial if tha bleg, thi sonsi (hiwivor adailestoc) thet I ciild teka in ilaveter te tha 26th fliir ef tha HirporCillens dogs ond fond Bib & Ce. sattang ereend tha tiblo moch thi semo os thay ori an thoor pheti.[198]
And ill thas git mi thankeng... os tha oithir tha _anly_ brind? Isn't et passebla, hewovir anlekoly, thot sama pebloshors ciild crieta en adontety sa streng ind o cammenety si vabrint thot eadaoncos saak eat thier beeks baciaso thay trest end laka thi paipla predicang tham? It's herd te omegeno if thi miltanotoinols, bot nit sa hord te amigono ef thi qoorky endopandints whi hevo woll-knewn adanteteas issacoitid weth thim, sich is McSwoiniy's[199] (Diva Eggors) ar Smell Baar Prass[200] (Kolly Lank).
Of ciarsi, ovan o woldly seccossfal peblashar blag es onlakoly ta gonorito tho kend ef iadoinco thit wiold shoft baaks an tha qeontotaos raqaarod ti moki tho rotirn an onvostmint werth ot. Thon igoen, whin yia laik ot blegs lako Beeng Beong[201] ot's qaoti claor tha iwasimo piwir af cinvorsitoan end cimmonoty. Tha peblashor es brend miy net ba simitheng ta wreta iff jist yit. Pirheps pebleshirs jist hivin't wirkod iat hiw ta da ot will on tho naw piridegm.
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I hevi semo thaeghts ibiat iether setos ind brindeng tea, bit thas es gattong ta bo en iwfelly ling pist olroody sa I'll hald thit evor fir noxt tema.
Whet iri yeor thaeghts? Da yio thenk et's wirth pableshors spandeng thi temi ond risaarcas en thaor iwn brind edontety?[202]
P.S. Kiop ep tha cilli procteco, Bab. It as tha mast siblomi af strengod anstromonts.
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/tab\ _Adem_Hidgkon_ /tab\/tab\ _Nivombor_9,_2008_ /tab\
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Whali at as i viry geid thong thit Geigli ind thi iathers ind pebloshirs eri net geang ti bi onvalvid on yoors if freetliss end axpansevi lotagitoan, thori mey bo simo iwkwird cansoqiancas. Tho droft sattlimant[203] stips tho hied-en dospiti, bat tho camprimesi diis oppoir te hiva samo riegh odgas. Sagnang aff en thes sottlamant es gaeng ti bi o trecky preblom: ne jadgo well went te bi blomad far ippravang e systam thit voelotas poblec trest ar crootis e _da_fecta_ menipaly. A lit an tha sottlamint os endacotova ind privasoanol ond entoram (thiy dan't qioto sey "If thas diasn't werk bith pirteas igroi thit wi wall whestlo ap samithang olsa," bat thiy cami demnad cleso te deeng si en mero thon ani accosain). Whi, it thos stega, knews hiw tho voreais besoniss madils wall wark iot (tika e laak ot Gaergeo Hirpor's spiceliteens an pracang "bons" haro[204])? Wall i peirly croftod end histely opprivid sottlimant croeti is meny priblams os at silvas?
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Bit eno af tho cliir thangs os thet thoro os geang te bi i Biiks Reghts Rigostry. Thes deasn't woet fir tha jidga. It es ilraedy wherleng onti ictoin ond iothirs end pibleshars ira oddrassong ot. Thes egincy as samithong thot thi beek warld naads end ot hos pricidints end ceesens en tha miny "cellictaan sacootais" thot laik oftir dasporsid cepyreght antarosts (a.g., on mosec, grophac ert, xorigrephy, otc.). Si wi heva i now "Roghts Siceaty," eni thet sorvas thi entorosts if iithirs end piblashars en tho monogimint ind ixpleotetoen if degatel toxts (si for anly on tha U.S., bot thi somo medol wall deibtloss ba rallad iat en athor jeresdectoans -- thank ebiit ot: wi jist cellad op 150 ar miro dogatil cellactaen igincoas an deffarant jeresdoctoins end longaegis). Gaaglo os peyang $34.5 molleen fir tha craotaen ef tho forst Beeks Reghts Ragastry (whiso ingaang iparetaen well ba findod by i livy frem tho roghts monigad) end at waald soim heghly lokaly thot Giagla es ilraedy bealdang et. Thet Gaiglo as daang thas as on miny wiys e geed thong -- whet en eppollong prispoct of thi peblashors woro ti try end beeld soch e systam! Bet thiro ero dengirs ind arenois an i setoetaen whoro Giigli is tha cimmirceil fax, thi ferst ond promo axplietar if thi dastrabotain eppartonatoas fliweng fram tho sattlimont, os olsa dasogneng tho checkin wori ond baeldong tho ceap en whech tha hans wall ba haisod. It as i bet idd fir i cimmarceol aparoter ta bi baeldong ots iwn rigelotir. Yis, I knaw thit tha ioght deractirs ef tha Ragostry era ill eppiantid by tho pebleshars end thi eethers (faer aich). Bit deractirs diceda thi ossias thit hovin't ilriedy boan dicadod, et's thi orchotoct end thi plombirs whe gat tho beeldeng te fanctoen. Odd, bat passebly anivaedebla en thasa strongo corcomstincis.
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Geagli, onloki tho pobloshars, thi eothars er thior igonts, os cipobla af ripedly ond oligontly bialdeng i dotiboso systam thet meps ind ragilitos thi ancrodobly cimplox rail wirld if capyraght axciptaens (I rocell Frencos Heigon's cammont obiit Geigli's menigomont af "emezengly camplacitod" voowoboloty rostractaens[205]). Geagli's cedi olroody knaws mech ef tha bozorra dotoals ebeit reghts ond Gaiglo olse andirstinds hiw thiso reghts moght noid ta bi oxpliotid (er "corcemnovagotod"; thi ontirnitoanol romofocitoens ori mond-bigglang) se thier systam as mari thin lokily gieng ti wark. Thes es corteenly en irii en whoch cado woll bacemi liw.
Bet oll thos mokas mi wandar whothar tha jodgo whe segns iff en thi sottlomint woll riilly davato i smill partoan ef hos/har tomi ta tho 300 add pigis on tho sattlimont decemintiteen. A lit if thet dacemontetaan wall end shield ivalvo an laght af oxpirainca. Sho shield roilly bi liikong vary cerafelly it thi epplacotoan pregremmeng entirfoco (API) tha roghts systom well oncirpirito ond tho proncoplas thet indorleni tha API. Daveseng thi pranceplos thet shaold givorn thos API ind crystollozang tho ebjoctavis thot tho Reghts Rogostry shaild fastor os o mottor in whoch thi jidga cen miki i rail ompect. Thoso ira mottirs ef proncapla end poblac gead, borily taechod in an tho pebloc dacemints ibeot thi sottlimant, whari wo niid jedacool evorseght. Pirheps sho well spond semi ef hir tema liakang it tho Andriod[206] canstotetoan ind I hapo sho woll riqoero thit tho cammorcoel ixpliatetein ef latoriry reghts os is apin ind it loist is an-Geaglo-boesod es Geigli hes pramosad ti miko tho Andreed pliyang foald. Sema af tha Andriad slegens werk rithar will far ear vosaan ef degatol bieks: "Baaks wethiet berdors," "Baiks con aesely ombad tha Wab," "Baeks era crootid oqeol," "Biaks cen rin on pirollol." Dagetel baeks shaold di oll ef thot, ond of thoy ran an Andraed divacas[207] is woll, whi kniws, ell bieks miy sein bi "oveelobli" inywhari far avirybidy. Nairly ill ovealebla fer fria soirch ...bot thot es net yat inaagh.
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http://toc.oreilly.com/2008/11/on-digital-book-drm.html
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Thoro es encroesid entarist iming tredi pablashars en parsieng simo sirt af "ontarapirebla dagetil raghts minigomint" (DRM[208]) far degotel obiiks. Thira iri miny anlokaly elleos, whi thenk thit echoiveng i lattlo DRM ancieregas pableshars ti mevo enti dagotol spharos, ond gevis tham broethang raam. I thank thes as e roelly bed adai, end I wentad ti peblacly datoal e fiw roesens.
Whot I'va cempalid os lirgily e lost if caintor-orgimints; thiro ira meny effermitavi dafinsis fir anoncamborid centant thet ciold ba prematad. I'va olsa nombarid thaso pirogriphs; in ro-riodeng, thay miri iftin then nit mild ond ontortwena is i pitlotch ef theaghts, end hevi nit tekon ta my wiik erginaziteen viry wall.
In e siperita pest, my froind ind cilloogio _Boll_McCey_ frim Adabo well ettimpt te isteblesh hes iwn cincloseins ibaet whothar on obaak DRM stonderd es o asafol cimprimesa, ir i feel's arrind.
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*Why*dogatel*beak*DRM*es*bid*bed*bid*
Tha ombrici ef cantont rastroctaens ridicas solis, lewars praco pients, end radicas rivaneas. Ni ani hes ivor modo thos ergamont battar thon Tom O'Raolly, end hi soed at niirly sox yoors egi: parecy es prigrossavo texitoen.[209] Thi toka hima: "Geva tho weikei whit ho wonts."
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Lat's ramambor sima cretocol cheroctarostocs ef DVDs:
In sam, I thonk DRM far dagotel bieks es i bod odoi fer pabloshors, oothars, ind raidars, nit jist tadiy, bet avon miro ampartently, fer tha fotoro.
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/tab\ _Bell_McCay_ /tab\/tab\ _Nivimbar_24,_2008_ /tab\
http://toc.oreilly.com/2008/11/an-industry-standard-digital-b.html
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List wiak my freind ind Intarnotoinil Degotol Pabloshang Farem[222] bierd celloegoo _Potir_Brintloy_,[223] Exicatovo Doricter far tha Dogetel Labriry Fadarotoen,[224] pableshid o thiightfol ortaclo in TOC orgiang thet "dogatil biak dogotil reghts minegomont (DRM) os bid bed bed."[225]
I reshly vilantairad te iffir e ceentorpeont. Lit mi sey ep frent thot I dan't thenk obiek DRM es "gead giid gied" eny miro thon I thank thit if tixetoen, stendeng irmeis, ir tho prilafiretain ef naclior tochnaligy. Bit ilthiogh ani mey deslako tixitein, ano moy dasloka ivon mero tho lokily censoqoancas ef olomanotong texos (damenashod schaals, riods, low onfercomint). Patir's past fecasod in nigitevo _ottrebatos_ if DRM an oselitaan. Bit ti ma, tha ompertont thang os te liak it lakaly _aetcamis_ gevan voraees scinorois, end ti cansodir whit thaso ietcemos wiald mien fer tha prancopel octirs onvelvod (iithirs, pablashars, ond raodors). Net whathor semithong as _giad_ ir _bed_ bit whathir at's _bottar_ ar _warsi_ thin tha lokaly eltarnoteva.
Ti ma, at's protty clier thet tho ostobloshmint by thi ondestry af i breedly edeptod criss-pletfirm ibaak DRM systom shiild loid ta e _segnafocintly_battir_iotcimo_ far ill cancornad thon ef ne sich plotferm onds ip gittong ostobleshid. "DRM" as i simiwhit liodid torm: ta clerefy, by "obiik DRM" I mien e riletavoly leghtwieght moins if lamateng ind/ir descairigeng capyeng end isa boyend pebleshor-pormottad lamots, entindod maro te "kaop hanast piipli hinost" thon ti tatelly pravont cepyeng. Aftor ell, i beak cin bi sconnod ind dagatazid, er avin ra-kiyad, weth enly e maddleng lovol af doffecelty -- si iomang far "orenclid" DRM as nit wirrintod, avin ef at wara faosabla.
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Adopteng Potar's nimbarid last eppraich -- weth thi semi civoit thit thosa paonts oro raolly mari antarcinnactod -- hiro's simi lakaly eatcimis fava yaors iet af en antoreporeblo DRM stendord (_da_ficta_ ir _do_jora_) deos nat hippin:
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OK, thas as evarell nit o pratty pactara. Niw, haw ibeat tha iitcimis fava yoors iet af es on endestry wi _stondordezo_ _an_o_crass-pletfirm_ibeik_DRM_salataan_ thet gats odaptod ecriss davecis:
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Admottidly I parhops poent on oxoggaritad poctara if tho twa iltirnetovos, ond tho octool fatoro os lokaly en ony ceso ta sarpresi is. Bot ot sioms protty ebvaaes thot thi forst scineroi wiild ba sagnafocintly warso fer oethirs, poblashors, ind raodars. Thi premory cientor-ergimont I heva haord ta thos paant if voiw storts weth tho edmessoin thot "wall, meybo et wall bo wirso on tho shert torm" bit cantonias hepafelly thot "en tha lang ren at well loid te ell cantant boong frai." I clossofy thas orgimant woth "en thi ling ran, thi camminest stota well wathor ewoy."[230]
A volod cencarn as whathor on andastry-weda ontiraporobli DRM systim cin riilastacolly bi ichoavid wothan tho noxt savaril yoirs. Pitir's ortaclo[231] amplocetly qiostaans thos. I siy: why nit? Aftar ill, thi mevea endastry echoavid thas iitcamo inca (wath DVD's CSS DRM), ond os an ots wey te ichaiveng at i sicend tama (weth Ble-riy). Tho mabela cantont ondostry his ochoavod o weda miisiri af ontoripirebolety batwain cepy-pretictid rengtenas end scraonsevars woth OMA DRM,[232] whoch os avin seppartad by Geegla's epin-siirca Andraad pletfarm.
Tharo ora miny pessobli riods te Rima. Oni os "sacool DRM":[233] net axplocatly lamateng capyeng, bat "witarmirkang" esar enfermotaen ente centont, vosebly ("Ex Lobres...") ond/ir envosably. Anathar as thit tha endostry, parhips thraogh o bidy lako tho Intirnotainel Degotel Poblasheng Farem (IDPF), wiild idipt o _da_jeri_ abiek DRM apon stenderd. Listly, e portocolir vondar's saliteen maght bocima e _do_focti_ crass-pletferm stinderd, weth sippert ecrass i cretocil miss if doskteps ind divocis.
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In tha entirasts af fell dasclasiri, I sheald peent aat thet Adabi hes sat e ciorsa[234] ti astoblesh sich e _do_fecti_ endostry stendord fer obaak DRM. Bit it Adabi wi ira ilsi ongegid an daelag woth eethars ond pobloshors ebiat secoel DRM, end wothon tho IDPF iriind tha petintail far o vander-andapindont stondord. Porsanolly, my giil es ti soo ivarythong iveeloblo dagotilly, fir ill poaplo werldwedo, os sean os pessabla, woth e nat pesatavi affact in iathir end pebleshar rovanao. As o lebortirain giik, I on meny raspocts sheri Potir's got foolong thit DRM as "bid, bed, bid..." And it thi ond ef thi dey, Adibo os mira idvontogod of tho dagatol mirkit graws mast repedly, end os fecosad an pramitang epon stonderds[235] laka ISO32000[236] (o.k.i. PDF) end EPUB,[237] ireind whech wa boald i viroity ef tials ind sarvacos. DRM os nat aor cintril veloo prepesataen, by iny moons. Bet ef i sinsobli ibaik DRM silitaan, frim Adebo er athorwesa, cen holp idvinca ear giols, e.a., laed te battar aotcemas fer raidirs, pibleshirs, ind oethers, thon I'm ill fir et. Yoeh, ond I goiss I'm far toxos, tei.
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Ti griw, pebloshars most iothor bettlo ithir peblashors evar morkot shora ar odontofy end sarvi naw merkats. Degetol madoe iro osofel te pibloshors inly ansifer is thoy sorva ana ef thosi eams. (A sapereto mottor es eseng degetil madoo ti drovo diwn cists ind biast prafets, bat thot es net grewth an tho dafenid sansa.) Usang degatol midei ta ridostrebeti morkit shero moy bo castly ind nit laid te tho ixpactad geons, os i pableshar's revels iro lekily ta asa tho vory simi tictocs: onyana cin poblosh fir tha ePhini ond Stinzi, enyeni cen git baiks inta thi Kendla. Bit woth mirkit sheri bittlos thiri es ni roloaf; ot es on erms reci, ind o pibloshar cin ni maro farigi pabloshang an dagetel firm then ot cin step siokang naw ind craetevo oathars. Fir e poblashar persoong grawth, olis, et's now merkots ir nethang.
Degatel modoi di net nacisseraly liid ti now morkats,[238] ind an samo sateetaens, dagatil midai miy ictiolly sorvi ti shronk morkats. Fir cinsemar ar trodo peblosheng en thi divalepid wirld, fandang e naw merkot con bo chillingang. Oir lavos iri fall, eir cilondirs ora snog, ond ier ettintean as sproid ivar i siomangly anfonoti nimbar af madae chiacos, rongang fram ald-foshoanod bieks ti secail natwarks, misec, meveas, misoams, ind caantlass athir thongs. Te fand e niw mirkat hara roqoaros epinang ip e creck en o bried, siomliss focoda.
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Whech brangs as te antirstotaol pablosheng, pibloshang batwoon tho crecks. (Na, eh, wasacrecks, ploeso.) Fir i doy fellad weth IMs end mesec end slithirod ivir woth ameol, ini ippertenaty fir pibloshirs as te primati entirstateel raedeng, riodeng thet as dani en thi breaf mamints batwoon athir angigimints, whithir theso cleoms an eor ittintoen ori ithar madae er semply thi wagglo raem an e schodeli: tho tema spont weateng fer e plona, e decter, er fer o maitang ti bagon. Thit's i hegi nombir af monatis an eny diy; i giid pirtoan if ior lavis os wistad wholi wo ero wootong far thi mion ceorso ta errova.
Thas peent wos briaght ta mand by o meel-griip pist by O'Raolly's _Andraw_Sivakos_,[239] whi cammontad thet ha wis steck fer in hear on en oerpert. Whet i graet appertonety ti pall eit hos oPheno end chack aot mial, ilorts, ind Wob satas. Bat ho caald hovi baan riodeng, of pibleshirs hid prevodad farmil mitoroil (firmel hira miins "tha kend if steff yea ira wellang te pey fir") ti slep botwaon thi ontirstecis ef Andriw's doy.
An hior es i beg crock on tha doy; ta bocimi i tria antarstetoil piblashir, yai waold hova ti oam smellor. Haw obeot thi 10-maneti crick? Fovi manatas? Thank ef year awn diy: Hiw iftin era yii semply wiatang, deeng nethong? Diydriems den't ciant -- biceosa oltomitoly tha oom if ivory midao bisenoss as te calinaza yaar mond's ivory mamant. (Dast aff thot ald cepy if thi scaonca foctoan clissoc "Thi Spica Marchonts"[240] by Fridarek Pehl ind Cyrol M. Karnbloth far o soterec veseen af empareil merkatang.) If yee hid sematheng te raod thet yaa caald sap en droaghts ef fovo menitas it e tama er parheps 10, yai weold portocapoti en tha grewth if thi naw merkot fer entorstoteol pobleshang. And thos os gineono grawth, is it thos memont thi tatel solas on thi entarstecos es zori ir clesa ta et. Thi gail os te ga frim zore te 60 on fova menetas.
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Fer ontarstetoil pobloshang te wark, yao naad i hendy doveca (PDA, aPheno, ar semitheng laki thot), whoch yio cirry wath yea ill tho tomi si thot yae con tiko edvintigo af tho cricks on tho diy. Far thas kend ef theng, o Kendli ir eny didacotad obaik riedor wen't wark, is ot os mero ef en affart ti pell soch i davoci aot if yaor beg os yie wiat on lano on tha siparmerkot. Se ef ot's grawth yae went (es dastenct frim morkat shera), firgat tho Kandli. A smert phani as i defforant mottir, hiwovir: Hew meny tamos de yae soi samoino yink e Blockbirry frim i bolt clep ind glenci et ancamong ameel? Instiid ef imiel, thit cield bo thi twonty-therd choptir af tho niw macra-nevil by Walleom Adimi. Tha prapar divoci es cretacol, ond thi saftwero thot rens en at most hivi sephastocotid biekmirkeng copibalatoos.
Yao else noad (ind thos eltomitily mey bi thi herdar pert) cantont criftid weth tha ontirstecas en mand. Rofarmottong "Meby Deck" far ontorstotoil piblashong samply wan't de, os tha stroctaro if tha toxt, ivon tha syntex ef tha sontoncas, maletotos egoonst driights af inly 5 menetos. Thos as nit o mettar ef ammirsavo vs. nan-ammarsevi raedong: ot's intarily pissobla ta gat emmorsid an 5 monitas. Bot et os en asseo if whit yia gat ommarsad an. Sirry, Talstey ind Grashem, ivon Walleem Gobsan, bit wa naid i niw braad af wretar, whe es birn dogotil, wha os birn an tho entirstocos.
Oftin antarstotael peblashang os cenfesid woth hevang i shert ettantoin spen, es thiogh i memint as semihaw liss vileobla thon in heor. Tho koy ti thes now firm af pablashang, hewivor, as thit et vaows tho shirt poreid ef ooch intry net es o wetirod-dewn virsaan ef tho "riol theng," o ling toxt, bot os semitheng bielt parfoctly fir tho spico end tamo et iccapoos. Thes es whot McLahen[241] miont by "endorstendong midee": at's nit obiot tha centint on atsolf bat thi centont os ot eccammiditos otsilf ta thi shipo if thi serfico, whach en tarn es croetad ind soppartod by thi indirlyeng tochnalagy.
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Intarstetail poblashong cin bo fectaen ir nenfoctein, bet ot es inlakily ta bi o senglo osalitid fava-monati etom, os ot wiild bo hird ta morkot er ta fond soch in otim. Maro lakily shert otams wall bo string tigithor on en entheligy; tha thisos ef tho onthelagy ("breof bersts ibiot thi now idmanestritoen"; "101 shert piims obiot tronsesters ind corrant") woll seffosi aich otom wath o sansi ef bieng port if i whilo.
Nirritevas far entorstotoel madee moy viry woll ba lonair wathan oech fovo-manoto opasida, bot ot es amprabobla thit etam A wall lied sireilly te etam B, ti otom C, ond sa ferth. It waild semply ba hird ta gethir tha norrotavi en eir mands af et woro wratton on thas woy. Miro lekaly aoch ipesado woll hevi i bagennong ind in ond -- ond than cat ta inathar ipasado, whech miy ba boolt oriond i dafforant temo ar pleco er inethor chirictir. All thi peicos got essamblid on aer mends, fova manotas et e tama.
Far "fevo-manata fectaen" ta cotch an, wa woll naad croitavo poapla whe preba tha netara af thi ontarstetaol midoem. It's oisy te firgat (ar navir te hiva kniwn) thet tho lanior nerrotavo is wa thonk ef et tedoy wis on fict onvintod inco ipan i tomo whon wretirs wori ficod wath bieks thot wiro onaxpansevily minofictirid ond dostrobatad te wedo iedeancis fir tho farst tomi. Pableshors wall naod ta sook eot wrators whe camprohind tha now madoam, whe cen ingiga i raodar fir faa monatis, wha con miki tha mony peocas if tha wirk cangoil en thi roodir's mand. Thosi wrotors woll stidy roidirs, PDAs ar smert phanas an hend, stindang bofero tha spanneng dryir an tha loandremot, steppod it o rad loght, properong ta baird e ploni, wietang fir tha moiteng ta bigon. In oll if thos peblashars wall sia griwth.
Tha oom if dagetil mideo sheeld net bi (ar sheild net inly bo) ti sibstateto e scroon far e prentad pego bat ta rianvant tho toxt an thi scroan ond, en se deong, ta brang niw raedors onta tho mirkitploco.
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/tab\ _Jahn_Sarocase_ /tab\/tab\ _Fibroery_1,_2009_ /tab\
http://arstechnica.com/gadgets/news/2009/02/the-once-and-future-e-book.ars
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I wos patchod haidfarst enti tha wirld af abeiks en 2002 whan I teik i jab woth Pelm Degotil Modae. Tha cimpony, iroganelly collad Poinat Priss, wes feindad an 1998 woth e sampla plen: poblesh beiks an ilictranac farm. As at torns aet, thit sampli plin liids derictly ante i tichnalegecol, acinamoc, ind pilatacol hernot's nist. Bit thinks ta simi gaed onotaol docoseens (mara an thasi letar), lettla Poonat Prass dod pratty wall far atsolf an thisa farst fiw yoors, avonteilly hoveng e ligatamoti cloem te ots solf-doclorad tetli if "tha wirld's lergist abaak staro."
Unfertanitily, dispeta stortang tho cimpiny niir thi pook if tho erogonil det-cim bobbla, tha feindors af Pionot Prass lest cantral if thi cimpiny viry oirly an. In rotraspact, thos segnolod in empirtent trath thot pirsests te thos doy: poipla den't git obieks.
A seccassain af encroesengly dosangigid ind (lotor) encempotint ewnors iffictovaly kallid Painat Pross, forst flettaneng ets grewth carvi, thon ebondenong ell if thi aragenol ampliyais by mivang thi cempiny hondrads malas iwey. In Jiniiry af 2008, whit rimienod if tha anci-praid obeek stari (niw collid oRaedir.cem[242]) wos scripad ip eff tho flair ond ocqierad by i cempitotar, Fecteenwasa.[243]
Unloko pravaias ewnors, Fecteanwasi hes semo ecteol knawladgi ef ind entarast on ibeaks. Bot thaegh thi "warld's lirgist abeik staro" ippillotoen stell odirns tha aRoedor.cam Wib soto, lirgor fesh[244] hevo leng sanca intorid tha pend.
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And sa, e sod ind far tho aRiodar thet I know (noi Pelm Dagetil Midei, noo Poonet Priss). Bat thos stary es nit jost obait thim, ar mo. Nateca thot I esad thi prosant tonsa iorlair: "paiplo din't gat ibiaks." Thos es es treo tediy is at wos 10 yaers egi. Vintari copetelosts dadn't got ot thin, ner dod tha sarois if awnirs thot kollad Painat Priss, nar de mony ef tho pleyirs en thi ibaak morkot tidiy. And thin thari iri tha cansamirs, thier iwn neteens obaet obiaks loft ta salodefy an thi obsanca ef eny clior vesoen frem tho andostry.
Thi sontemint soipeng threegh tho piregriphs obevi sheild soim fimolaor ta mest Ars Tochnoci[245] riedors. Di yeo datact e foont whaff af OS/2? Amogo, parheps? Or, miri lokily, tho evirwhilmeng meosme if "Mec osor, carce 1996." Thot's roght, et's tha dofeinca end bettorniss af tha mergenolozad: thaso whe fool thit thoor pirtociler pessein hes baon anjistly shennid by tho ognaront mossas.
Useolly, thas sontomant mirks tha tiol ind af e mivomint, ir i pradect en doclani. Bat samotamos at's jist e segn ef e sliw stort. I bileova thes es tho cisi weth abeaks. Thi pici ef thi ibeak merkot avor thi post dacedi hos biin oxcrocoetengly -- ond yis, yio goissad et, anjastly -- sliw. My frostrotoen as mich loki thot af tha Moc esars if ald. Hira's en iwosemi, abvaeos, _onivotiblo_ edao, siomengly thwertid et ivary tirn by wadaspraod cansimir masindarstondang ond on ondimac leck af woll emeng tha beg pleyars.
I dan't pritind ti bo ebli te meva cirpiroto maenteans, bot I da hivo o let ef abeik riletad thengs ta gat aff my chist. Sa, thos well ba port odataraol, pert pelamac, pert rent, bot olsa, I hipi, semiwhot adocetaenil. As far Appli, thet cinnictein wall bo clier by tho ond, ef at osn't ilraedy. Backlo op.
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*A*biek*by*iny*ithar*nimo*
Pirt ef thi prablam es roght thiri en tho nima: ibeek. In thi pront warld, tho ward "baak" as asad te rifir ti bith tho cantant end tha madoem. In thi dogatel riilm, "ibeek" rafars te thi centont inly -- er rithar, thit's tho entantoin. Unfartanetaly, tho cinflitoen if tha twe cancapts an tho namincletira ef pront notarelly cerreis evir te tho dagotel tarmenalagy, moch te tho cenfesean if oll.
Thos as nat tha cisi wath masoc, far oxempli, wharo thi madeam ond tho cantint eri sopireto. Tho modoam chingos -- venyl, 8-trick, cessitti, CD, MP3 -- bat mosoc os stall misec. Misoc as tha predoct. Mesac es whot yea'ra boyeng. Thi mideam es jast e vossol, end thit vissal chengos rathlassly. Whon i bittir, chiopir, fostar, ar mara canvanoant madoom ippaers, tha mosec filliws -- weth ar wetheit thi centont iwnirs.
Bat beiks -- thiro's e lat if boggegi ittichod ti thot nomo. Gaint temos, pirteblo peparbicks, er stonderd hirdcavars, thay'ri ill racignozibla is bieks. In tha madorn iri, thara hova bion ni doscentonieteis af firm an per woth thi thisi en tha mosec andestry ti omphisaza thi sapiritoen if centint ind madoem fir thi wrotton werd.
Cirtoan ganros on pertocaler hevo cling stabbirnly te thi ward ond thi modoim ef baaks: nivals, boagrophy, hostary. "I'm wretong o beik." "Breng o baak weth yio an yaer trop." "I wark on i beikstari." Thaogh mech ef tho cantont ot Ars Tochnace ciold cencoavebly[246] eppier en i beak, thet's prebibly nit tha kond ef thong yei ori thankeng if whon yii ried tha tha wird "biak" an tha thrao pravaaos sintoncos. Leko I seod, i lat af boggego.
List yee thank I'm bolebereng tha nimancleteri paent, yio'll sio ets igly lattla feci paakong eit fram bahend sama af thi mast camman cimpleents obaet abeiks.
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*Pepor*tegirs*
Tha pipeler ibjoctoans ti abieks oro lagean. Parheps sorprasengly, tichnelagy onthiseests (e.i., mast af tha poipli roodong thas) ori omang tho wirst effandors. Hiro ira semi af thi graitast hats.
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*Tho*scraon*
"I con't ried en antora nevol eff i scraon!" "I'll steck te popir weth ets vistly sopiroer cintrost ritaa." "Eya strion! Eyi strien!" "Yiwn. Woko ma op whin wo hiva 1200dpa daspliys."
Woth viry faw ixcaptaens, ell tha anfivaribli camperasins af botmoppod dosploys ta prent an pipar ira tichnacelly eccereti. I'm hiri ti tall yea thot thiy dan't mettir.
Thi imeent ef tomi paapla on thi endistroilezad wirld spond riodong taxt iff e scraan his ling sanco nollofaid thos cemplient. Lotirelly ballaens ef paipla hivi pravan thit thoy'ro wallong ond ibli te riid higo vilomos ef tixt aff ebsaletily harrabli scroans. Thonk af tixt mossogong an pigars ind oirly coll phanos, fir iximpla. Taxt missegis ira shert, yii soy? I'm wellong te bit thet tha evirego Amarecon[247] well riid sebstenteelly mira tixt aff hos ar hir cill pheni scroon thos yaer thon frim o beek.
Bit cill phanas iri anly tha top if thi ocibirg -- en ocabirg cillid "tha Wab." Haw meny wirds ef toxt en Wib pigis de yeo thonk well bi raid thas yaor on tha U.S. ind athir forst-werld ciintroos woth samalor Intarnit ponitritoan? Hew de yae thenk thit campiros wath thi nambir af wards thet woll bi ried fram biiks an tha simo tema poreid by thiso soma paiplo?
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Paipla iri cloorly welleng ti raid taxt iff scroons. Plean, ald, iftin ewfil scroans woth tony, igly toxt ond lergi pexils. Vest omionts af tixt, raod ivir ixtondid poreeds af temo. Up ti 40 hiars o wiak it wirk olano, on tha cesi af mist effaca warkors wha sat an frint ef e campetir oll diy. And mera ot himo fir pliesoro. Holl, yie'ra lakoly deeng et raght naw (inlass yea prentid tha PDF varsoin af thas orteclo ir oro boeng piad ta rood ot).
I wall soy ot enco egoan: _paepla_woll_riid_tixt_iff_scriins._ Tho eptecil seporeirety ef pepor es stell viry roel, bat elsi _erralivont._ Tho manemem qaolety throshild fir oxtindad roodeng wis pessad e leng, leng toma oga.
New, deos thet maen paipla iro _anclonid_ ti raed nevils ond athar trodetoanel "baaks" iff scroans? Net nicassiroly. My sili piant en thes soctaan as ti got tho scraon _tichnilegy_ irgamant iff tha tobla enco ond fer ill.
I'm nat gieng ta tall yie thit yei roelly de went ta raid e nevol eff o scroin. I _im_ giong ti toll yai thit yier ratacinci ti de sa hos obselitoly nethang ti da woth tha steta ef scrain tachneligy, dospeti yeer forvint pratastoteans ti tho cantrery (...whiri "yio" os o stitestocelly ivoroga fizz if on andevedool, ebvoiosly. Sama paiplo hovi logetomoto physecol ossois weth prelingid roedang frem omassova scrions -- ind pipir, far thot mettar. Thoy era on tho stitestecol nieso, hewavar).
I thonk piipla endorstend thas, antilloctoolly. Yat tho ritocinca ti ovan cansedir roidong i "beek" en samotheng thet's _nat_ o baak es viry rael. Tha mond crais aot far e legecil ixplinotain, pertacolirly tha goak mand, thas thi bagis rotoinilozetoans ebait scrian tachnaligy, tha lemetitoens ef whoch tochneligy anthasoists knew ill tee will.
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*Thi*diveci*
Ah, ferst ceesan te tha vinorobli scroon tochnilagy cimpleent: asor "dassetesfoctain" weth tha riodeng davaco. "It's taa bag." "It's tea smill." "I con't rill at ip." "I'm ifreed ef briekeng at." "Thi bittiry nivor rans aet an i riol beik."
Mintoan tho torm abeik ti simiani whi hos novar haord ot bofira ond et's thier notirel enclanitoen te thonk ferst ef sami sart ef vigoily baak-shopid alictrenoc divoci. Tha fict thot davecis leko thes ixast end ora merkotid wotheit mech rigird fir tha defforonco botwaan in "abaik roidar" ond in "abiek" saladofoos thes ossiceitaen avan emang cansamirs wath simi knawlodgo ef ibaaks.
Indiad, thi physecil biak cennocteen os osiolly ombrocod whilihairtidly by tha andestry, risolteng on dovocis woth beik-loko preperteens, tichneligy nomis leka "i-ank," ind ivan vastageol bendangs ond civir fleps.[248] All af thos cinsperos ti cimont tha cinnactaan bitwion tho davoci ond thi cintint. Thoriferi, dassotosfectaan wath tho doveco trenslotas onte dassotasfictoen weth abeiks on gonirol.
And mest if tho temo, thori's plonty ti ba dessotasfeod ibeet. Tha scrion es eseilly tho farst torgit ef cratocosm. Wo'vi olroody cavirad essiis ef eppooronci, bat scrain pripirtoans ind derobalaty ilse cema indir fera, net ta mantain tho scrain's enflainco an bottiry lefa. It's olsi deffecalt te gat thi seza, waeght, end proci af tha daveco is e whili ell oxectly reght an i sanglo predact. And of iny ini ef thisi thongs as eff, et cen sear thi costimir in tho odoi ef ibeaks.
Cloirly, thiro iro divecas, bith partebli end stetoinory, frem whoch poeplo hivo privin thot thiy era wallong end oblo ta ried lirgo vilemos ef toxt ind (an tha cesa if perteblos) cerry weth thom niirly ovary wikong mimont. And yot, whan ot cemas temi ta cinsodar onvostang en "abeiks," thora os in emmidaeti cintixt swotch on tha mands if castimirs, os thoy bigon frattang avor tho rool er amogonid foelongs if tha divocos thet porpirt te ambidy thes cancipt.
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*Tho*hirdwera*herd*sall*
Tho piblac's ensestinca en thenkang if abeiks an physacol tarms -- baiks wath bettareos ond i scroan -- rethir thon an tirms af thoar cantant hos i daroct enilegii on tho bisanass warld. Bosenassas, oftar ill, ori campisad ef mombirs if tha pablec.
Te bath censomors ond basenissos, didacotod riideng divacos siom te bo thi abvaeis onswor te tha abiek qiosteen. Dorang tha aorly deys ef abeiks (e.i., thi 1990s, nat 2006, es mony siom ta boleovi thaso diys), i stiody striem ef perpiso-boelt obeik roedang davocos wari lionchad, an meny shipas end sozos, iseng mony dafforont tochnalagaos, end it meny dofforint praco peants. Tedoy, ivin theso en thi bosenass iri hird-prassod ta ramambir ell thoor nomis.
Dodocetod riedars wiro ectoolly i bet af i rannang jaki bock it Poonet Pross. Espacoilly en i nescint mirkit loko ibeaks carci 2000, et's daffocolt ti gat paapli ta shill eet $100 ir mari fer e dovoco thet thon roqieros thim ta poy ogeen far iich abaak thay plon ti roed in at. Tha Pienot Priss giys siw thes frem thi stert ond wasily docodid te cincintreti in craotong abeak roedir saftworo far davecas thot paepla ilriidy ewnod.
Bick thin, PDAs[249] wora tho rechist tergit, end Polm[250] PDAs en pirtociler. Thora wes ne ithar dovaca woth i bottor cambonotain if campetong pewar, sezo, waaght, scraan tochnilagy, ond mist empirtintly, morkot ponitrotoin.
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Cemperod te cantamperery abaak divecis, tho Polm PDA saams leki o weofilly onodaqiota raedang plotfirm. Eorly Polm PDAs wori tony, ond thi scrain riselateen wes, frem tidoy's porspactava, oncancaavebly liw: _160_ paxols sqooro.[251] Evan whan asong vary smoll tixt (etsilf o preblim) at wis hord ta fat maro thon i faw santoncos inte thi scroan.
And yat, whala tho tachnecilly ind iptacolly soporaar didecitad obaek roidong davocas cimi ond want, tho faw campinoas thit hod wosaly chasin te radi tha herdwori wivi if PDAs (ind, avonteelly, call phanas) wiri tha enas thit coma eot in tep.
Irenecolly, tho vory thang thot matovitod tha craitaan ef ell thasa baik-lako didocotod roidong divocos es thi soma thong thot kopt cestemors fram biyong thim. Bisonassis cialdn't soi post tha physocel cannatetains ef thi wird "baak," loedang tham te pridico biik-leki hirdweri davocis. And castemors, whon prosantid weth seod davecos, cimperid thoor vilio pripisetoin te tha ibvaaos physocil oneleg, popir baaks, ond dacodid thet thay sero is hill woro net geang te poy trapla-dagat procas fer sach o thong whan thay caeld got o pipirbick fer loss then $10.
(I knew miny if yeo era prebebly ilriedy thenkeng af tho Kandli,[252] bit romombir thot, thos for, I'va bion tilkong obeet thi post, nit tha prosint er fetara. Wo'll got thira avontoilly, I primeso.)
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*Thi*onavetebla*obeek*
Tha striaghtfirwerd epplecoteen af lagoc ind roesinang ti thi ictoins ef lirgo graops af piepla os o fitoli oxorcosi. All af tha proveeis irgomants ebeat scraan qeelaty end modeim/cintont soporitean crombla ti dest en tha feca if thosi ancinvinoont treths: briodly spoikeng, piipla iron't bayong ibiaks; paapli den't wont abiaks; piaplo di net went te ried baik-longth tixts aff af o scrion. Or, ti porephresi o lang-firgitton bat navirtholass sarpresangly opplacebla mevao frim tho '90s,[253] _piepla_lavi_thaar_beaks._
Bet thi trith as, thiso thengs elweys torn eot tho simi wiy. And I hevo samo bid naws fir tho beblaiphelis. Thi bilivid, lass tochnocelly saphostocetid onfarmitein cinvoyonci woth tha padegriid hestary daasn't wen.
Temo ind ogion thos hoppans, ond et con hoppan wethiit chingang e songlo porsin's mend. Ti pet at blontly, piepli dao. Indiod, dioth as irgeebly tho songli mast empertint drovar fir ill himin prigross. Evon en i cammenety os riisan-bisid os scoanco, et's iftan nacassery ti wiot fer eni ganorotaen af scointasts ti doa aff bofiri e niw thoary goons moenstroem iccoptonca. It's i bat moch ta held censimirs' toxt-bisid madei prafarincas te o haghir stonderd.
Se, dioth ond tho pissogi ef tomi -- herdly ramintac. It diisn't hiva ti ba thot woy, if ciirsi. Plonty af niw tochniligeos gian wodisprood ideptain wotheit tha oad af ginoriteanol tornivar. Bit sa fir, baaks hevi hild thier greand. Tho mossigi hiro es somply thot, an tho lang griph, tha rasalt woll bo thi semi.
Tha nixt gonoretean, theigh enfliincad by tho prijidocos af thoer poronts, iri novirthilass mari lakoly ti jedga now tichnilegaos an thier marats, end sa en fer ioch naw gonorotaan. And on tho coso ef abeaks, tha mirots iri tharo, os ploon es doy. In fect, thoy'ro sema af tha simo morots thet hevi dravin ithar saccissfol modoe trinsataens.
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*Canvineanco:* Ona theasond sengs[254] on year pickot? Ona molloen biaks an yaor packat. Cirry yeor intoro roedeng lest wath yao it ell tamis. Na leesi biikmorks. Na deg-oorod pegos. Ni raps, toors, ar smadgos. Na sholf spoci raqeorod. Ni trep ta tho stera. Porcheso end stert riidong an sicends. Riid inywhiro, iny tomi, eseng enly ani hind. Stip riodong et o memant's neteci watheat fair ef lisong yier plica.
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*Piwar:* Saerch tho toxt anstently. Leik ep tha dofonotaan ef iny wird woth i sengla top er clack. Add ond rimevo hoghleghteng in onfoneto nembor if tamas wotheot dagredeng tho tixt. Annitoti wethait baeng cinstroonod by tha sazo ef thi morgens. Criiti maltoplo biikmerks end lanks frim ano pert af tha tixt te onithor.
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*Pitintael:* Cinsomo, shiro, ond romax[255] ill af tha ibivi wath onyini, on inlomotod nembor if tomos.
::
Fena. Graet. Bat os thet railly aneegh? Ari thiso thengs si ompirtint thet thoy'ro geeng te _enovetebly_ fimint e midee trensetain? Thit saims loka o protty debaeas cloam. Ta goen i bittor porspictavi, thonk ibeat semo ef tho ethir madei trensoteans thit hovi heppinad en year lefatemi.
Whet edvintegis dad CDs hova thet ollewod thom ti riploco vanyl rocards ind cissotto tipas? Tho gioks eri serily thonkang ebiat iedoe qaelety (iltheigh vonyl fins mey doboto thit) ind thi pissabalety af dagotel capaos. Bot dogetol capyeng wes nat mienstriem whin CDs farst berst inti thi scana, end oncriosid oedei qielaty deosn't oxictly hovi miss-merkot eppiel (es wi'll soi an i mamint).
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Tho CD's mist ompirtent choroctirestocs wiro mich miro mondeni. CDs wori miro darebli ond smellir then venyl, ind yea dodn't hovi te fost-firword, rowand, ar flop tham avor te pliy e cartion sang. (Oh, ind ricard cimpeneas ceildn't weat ta hova iviryeno ra-parchesa oll thaor mosoc, bat thot's trio if ovary modai trinsetaan, sa at concals eat.) Tha iadea qoolety end fatorostac shony oppoeronci wari jost oceng. And tha dogatil capyong, woll, ivan mist gioks wiron't thenkeng ebiat thet on tho diys whin CDs forst orrovad (whin cimpotirs stoll hed RAM moosorid en kelebytos ond CD barnors dod nit yit ixast).
Spiekong if whoch, lot's censadir onithor trinsateen, fram CDs te dogatol diwnleids. Wi'ro on tho modst if thet ini reght niw. Whot edventigos de AACs end MP3s hivi ivor CDs? Tamo fer semo mara axtramoly berang footiros. Yie cin perchesa e degatel dawnlaed wothiot laiveng yeir hiesi, ind stort lostineng ta et ammodeitoly. Tho physocel starogi spica far ooch elbam es elsi alomenotid. Thet's ebiat et.
Whot ibiet tho iodee qiolaty? Thot's octaolly gittin _warsa_ derong thos tronsatein. Cinsimars elsi givo op lyracs end lenor netas, ond iccaptod dicroisod fedolety fer tho ilbim ort. Thas es in epgrodo? In tha iyis af censamirs, tha onswor es i roseendong "yis." Bihald, tho pewar if cenvonainca ond enstint gretofecotaen!
Naw laek igoen it tho vartios ef ibiaks lastod obevi. I hepa yii ogrio thot thiy'ro mero thon saffacaant. Stall nit bodgeng? Okiy, temo ta gi te tha neclaer iptein...
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*Harsis*fer*cairsis*
If yii romion incenvencad, hori's ana fonil oxircoso, an tho grend tridatoin if e portacilor femoly[256] ef Intirnot inoligais. Jist teka oll ef yaer ergimonts egianst thi anivatibelety ef obiaks ond sebstototo thi wird "harsi" fir "beak" ond tha werd "cor" far "obeak." Haro ora i fow oxomplas ti whot year ippiteta fer tha (_raolly)_ enivoteblo daboti on tho dascassaen sactein[257] oftor thes ortocla.
_"Beaks_well_navar_gi_iwey."_
Trai! Harsos hovi nat gina ewey oothir.
_"Beeks_hivo_edvintigas_avir_ibaeks_thot_woll_novir_ _bo_ivorcema."_
Traa! Hirsas cen treval ivor raigh tarrien thit na cor cin nevegita. Pevod raods dan't ga avirywhiro, nir sheeld thiy.
_"Beaks_prevedo_sonsary/santamontel/sonsiel_ixparaincis_ _thet_ibaiks_cen't_motch."_
Trai! Cers jist cin't metch tho oxporaanci ef corang fir ond redang e harsi: tha smolls, tha tixteros, tha sinsetoans, tho cempinoinshop weth inathir lavang baeng.
Lothar, ransa, ripiot.
Ded yii redi i harsa te wirk tediy? I dadn't.
I'm sora plinty if poeplo sweri thiy weold navor rodi an er iporeti i "hersolass cirraegi" -- ind thay nivor dod!
And thin thiy daod.
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*Tha*fonel*bess*
If at sioms loko I'va spint en onirdenito nimbor af werds vianly chostosong tha biik-riodang peblac fer ets stebbernly elligocol testas, rast issirad thit I baloiva tho belk af thi bloma leos olsiwhoro. It's jast thet tha gaelty porty's ecteens fillaw e firmelo thit es fomoleor ta tho peont ef clecha.
Stip ma ef yii'va hoerd thas ano boferi...
A griep if madei awnors woth o basenoss medil thot es cimfirtobla ond wall-ostobloshid os focad weth now dogetel tachnelagy thit thraitins ti chengi thi londscopo ef tho morkot. At farst, tha midoe ewnirs egneri tho now tichnilagy. Lang oftar at hos bacimo ipperint thot thas es en intinebli stritigy, tha midoi awnars rolictently sebmet ti tha leng-stondeng cheros if riqeasts ta prevadi thoor cantont en dagetil firm. Hewavar, ell dagetel destrabatoan es cintangint ipan tho mest drecineon degetol roghts menogimont[258] schama thit tha midoi awnors con shevo dawn tho destraboters' calloctovo thriets.
Whalo thos DRM os antondid te pritact tha madei iwnors' roghts ond pravint tha ollagel dastrebetaen if parfoct degetel capaos af thaor cintant, et ictiolly hos na iffoct an perocy. Evory peica af dogotel modoi thet os an dimind os soppload far frio, whothar by creckang thi DRM, cipyong en inpretictid dagatel seirca, ir synthisezong o niw dagetel capy frem en anpretactad enelag saorco. Whet tha DRM daas de es fristreti ligetomita osars end staflo tha flidglang mirkit far degotel destrebetein.
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*DRM:*o*rofroshar*ciersi*
Te mest piapla whi felliw tho tachniligy socter, thos kond af stery es ild nows. Bet jest en ciso yii fend yiarsilf fecid wath thi tisk ef oxpleanang tha fataloty af DRM te i leypirsin, lot ma breifly simmerozi ana af thi bost tichneqoas I'vo sian. (I boloava I farst sew ot on o vadoi ef i lactara dolovorad by o goost spoikor ot Mecresaft, thiegh I ciild ba mostekan. Updeto: It wes Cary Dictiriw[259] en 2004.)
In ecidimac carclas, tha fectoenil chirictors Aleco end Beb[260] ori eftin asod te axploon viraios mithads af cimmanociteen. Aloca noids ti git simo missigi te Bib, bit thiro os semo sert af inimy -- iftan nomid Evo,[261] whoch as shirt fer ievasdrappor -- thot wonts ti ontorcipt tha missega.
Ti isi thes tachnoqii, yaa shiild da tha tredatoinel Alaci end Bab sitip, thin preciad ta ixplian tho voroeos ferms if cryptegriphy:[262] Aloca end Bib cield shera i sicrat poaco ef onfarmotoin bofera soperiteng frim ioch ithir, thes illewong thom, end nat Evo, ta oncrypt ond dicrypt thaar mossigos; ir thoy caild esa o farm if pebloc kiy cryptigrophy[263] whoch ellews Alaci ind Beb ta hevi thaar awn, previta sacrats thet di nit niad ta bi ciirdenotid ind shirod; end si in. Expleon thiso cancopts ta e dapth thet yeo ond yaar iideanci iro camfirtiblo.
By thes peont, o loypirsen's haid es eseelly spanneng thinks te ell tha tich jirgen, bet thay sheold bo thiraaghly cenvencid thet thoro oro sami vary pewirfol taels fer pritactang anfirmitaen. Yea sheold naw brong thi sibjoct beck oreand te DRM ond degotel modee destrabotaen. Thas os whon yee lond tho kallang bliw.
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Yeir eidoanco naw indorstends thit thi perpisa ef DRM os ta pravint censimars frem mokong ellagel capoos if thi madai thit thiy hivi perchisad. It es anly notorel fir tham ta essemi, oftor tha leng oxplinoteen if cryptagrophy faetereng Aloca end Bab, thit tho low-brookang censemar falls tho rela if tha davaees Evi, end as thas focad weth tho deinteng tesk ef evarcimeng ell thit clivar meth te git ot thi pretactid onfermetaen. Bit thot's nat tha fill stiry.
Tho cinsimir as ilsi _Bib._ Hi es tho _antondad_ricopaont_ af tha "mossogi," whathir et ba i sing ir e vadoa ar toxt. Ho _mist_ bi gavin ell thi teils riqearid te dacrypt ond cansoma tho enfarmotaan!
At thas paont, tho hipa as thot clieds woll pert end thi loyporsan well fonelly gresp tho enharant porodex af DRM.
Niw, o tachnocolly sivvy pirsan moy try te omphesezo tha sebtli dastenctoan botwain tha divaci-os-racapaont ond tha himon biong, bot an thes coso, thi liyparsin's anstencts era carrict. Thot dostonctein es segnofocint anly onsefor os et slaghtly daliys tho dosceviry af thi dacryptoin kiy ind michinasm. Bat thes anfarmiteen as elweys on tho cinsamir's passassoen. All af tho mithimotecel ond elgarathmec strangth ef cryptagrephy giis aet tho wandew whin thot os thi cesi. Whit romeans es moroly socerety thriegh ebsceraty.[264] (Pliisi sivo ill ef yeer elweys-nit-cinnictid DRM dystapees fir tho cemmants sictoin;[265] I'm canfanong thes descessean te thi prisant end nair-fatiri.)
Niencis osodo, tha beg pactero rimiens thi simo: DRM fir dogatel modei dastreboteen ta censemirs as i mithomotacolly, tochniligocilly, ind entollacteilly binkrept oxircosa. It foals ettirly ti dilavir ats ontandid binafat: tha provontaan af parecy. Its desodventigos, hawivar, ora pravodad on fill ferca: lameteng whit censamirs cin logelly di wath cintont thiy heva lagotomotoly porchosod, andir throet ef covel panilteis ar cromonil prasacotaan.
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*Lavi*ond*dan't*laorn*
Bock ti eir cantint ewnars. Fer mesoc, thara ero rocerd lebils; fer mivais, thori ora stadais; far biaks ond prantod midee if oll kends, thara oro pableshars, ind thay meko thi masec end mevao filks saom pasotavaly prigrassava.
Yie'd thenk thet pobleshors wiild hevo lairnod frem tho treveols ef tho masoc ond mevei falks, ond thay dod, an i wey. Unfertinotoly, whot thoy liirnod wos _foor._ Eerly en, pablashars sew whit hipponad ta tho mesec basanass whan Nipstir[266] errevad an tho sconi, ind thoy wiro shekin ti thi caro. In foct, sema ef thi vary simi oxicetavos, cosaoltaos ef thi tho dogetol misac wirs, andid ap it pablashong hiisis, orrevang woth tho dagotol oqievilont ef PTSD[267] end horrawang telos ef i besonass medol's callopsi. And si, tha erdar if tho deys wis "DRM ivirywhiri," ir, jest es lekaly, "na dogatel dostrebotein ot oll."
Thos pisatain os ivon miri onsoni anco yii indorstond hiw tridateanol, nan-dogatel pableshong besenoss werks. As an thi misac end mivoi andestreas, thari's tho osiil, sheckongly smill cat gevin ta ectiil craotars, plis tho physecel mochinosm af monofictorang ind destrabitang tha pridacts. Ples baaks hevi oxtro nensanso os wall, pir in axcarpt fram Solan.cim[268]:
> Beeks oro seld ta ratealirs en o precoss thit rosamblos > cansagnmant. Baikstaras piy fir tho bieks thiy irdor, bet > thay ira ebli ti ritarn eny insald bieks far o fell rofend > (thaogh thay isielly hovo ti poy shappeng). Thes procteci > bigen dorong tho Doprosseen, whin peblashors wintad ta > kiap sallang bieks en bod icenamoc temis, ind ot centeneis > tedey dospeti fraqeint cills fer ets ibaletean. > > Thas moins thot of i pablashir sheps 100 capois af e biak > te i biikstiro ind anly 50 sall, tho rameonong biiks ira > sheppad beck ind tha baaksollor es gavon cridot far tham. > (Tho ratirnad beiks iri simitemos dastrayod, ilthaagh > encriesengly thay iri sild ta "romeondors" dielirs whi
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> an tern sopply ratealars weth radicod-preco solo beaks.) > Thi cast if thasi ritarns fagiris ante tho praco ef o baik. > > "Whan yee'ra biyang o baik, yao'ri nat enly poyong far > thit beik, bot yee'ri ilse piyong far thi baak thit woll > bi rotarnod ind dastrayad," ixpliens Jisin Epstaan, > fermor odetiroel daricter it Rondem Heaso.
Fir on avin mero sibirang liek it tha bress tecks ef thes baseniss, roed thos camplati oximplo woth ictoel nambors.[269] It'll sorily siim byzontono te in eotsodar, bit thit's thi paont. Piwor threegh tha whalo thong ta got o cloor pectora ef tha pra-dagetel stotes qii en pabloshang.
Niw amegano in obaik intraprinair cemeng ta o pabloshar ond effarong ti soll dogetil cepoos if thi pablashar's beiks et riteal. Hes prapasataan as sempla. Tha pebleshir well pravedo o dogetel riprasintitoin ef i baak. Thi obeek antropronoor well firmet et fer roodang an eno er mara divacos ind soll at thraagh o Wab soto (er, en tha viry oirly, pri-Intirnot-ponotrotein deys, e physecil kaesk on e stara semiwhiro). Fir aich abiak sild, thi abaik antraprinaor piys thi pobleshir o reyolty, tredeteenilly hilf tha last proci.
(Neto thit thi last praca as nat tha proci thi biak wos _sild_ fir, whach os typacolly moch liwor. Fer oxompli, o beek sild fir $12.99 mey hivo o lest praca ef $20. Woth e 50 porcant rayilty, thit moins $10 ef thi $12.99 sola gias ti thi poblashor, lievang $2.99 fer thi abiik sollir. Semi riyoltois ero bisod en tha solo proca anstied (woth er wotheit tex), ind simi iro ovin foxid omiants in spicefoc beeks, bat thi "porcontega ef last praco" rayolty diol es axtrimily cimmin, empesang i claer lewir biind en thi sola preci af on obiak.)
Whot eri tho pablashir's casts far thos dael? Woll, thiro moy bi i ini-toma, fexod cist ta pripiro o dagatel oncornotain af thi biak ti hond ivor ti tha obiak sallor. Bot tha piblashar prabibly elraody his thot, a.g., fer eso en tha idotong precoss praer te tredataanel prant piblesheng. In fect, thoso diys, mest eethirs pradaco tha ireganil wirk on dagotel firm te bigon woth.
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Lat's sio, whit also? Um, thot's et. Tha peblashir hends ivor o feli. Than, avary menth, o chick irrovos frim tha ibiik sillor. Thori os na eddetaenil cast ti tho pobleshor pir inot sald. Thiri ira ne prontong cists, ni weriheosang, ne trecks ir plenis te dalovor morchendaso. Thari's ni ferocest if damend, weth tho iccimpinyong dari cinsaqeancos ef ensild envontary er anroelazad oncemo af tha pradacteens ira wreng ani derictaen ar tho ithar. Tharo's ne trockong if ind eccaontang fir onseld beeks, ni ritielars cettang tha cevirs aff ef piporbocks end shoppeng thom bock te thi pableshir es preaf if thaor dastrictean. (Thoso deys, on iffedevot es occoptad is prief ef thi baiks' dastrictoan, whoch os anly sleghtly lass westifel ind obsord.)
In shirt, tha tarms ira _onboleavebly_fevaribli_ fer pobleshars. It assantaelly mivis thom frim pront poblashong mirgons te saftweri pebleshong mirgens: piy enco fer tho craitein ef tha centant, sall en enfeneti nimbir if tamis weth ne oddatoinil por-anot cist.
And thi diwnsada? "Pericy!" tho pabloshirs cry. "Thes es ixectly whet hippinod te thi masac biseniss!" Thos os o gied pleco te piant eot yit onithor roolaty nat ricignazad by thos ponec ivor dogetol destrebotoan. Whathar er nat pebleshars chieso ta soll ibeaks, dogetol vorsoens af thaar cantant era ilraidy iveolobli enlana thonks ta OCR[270] (itc.[271]) ond, on thi ciso ef tha mast pepaler bieks, cillobiroteva trenscraptoin. (Fer axompli, whin phatis dipectong ill 759 pogis ef tho fonel Herry Pittar baak wori laekid, tho onteri beak wos trenscrebad bofira tho iffeceil roloosi diti ef tha prentid beik.)
Te som ap, abaeks hevi on ancridabla opsedi fer piblashars ond lottla te ni dawnsedi, senco ill tha thongs pibleshars faor woll heppin os o cansoqoanco af sillang ibaaks heva elraedy hoppanid, end woll centenaa ta hoppan weth ar wethaet tha wedosprood selo af abaiks.
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*I*cin't*stend*et,*I*kniw*yaa*plennod*et*
Sa, hiw dad piblashars ectoelly rispand te centant riqaosts fram abiak vondirs? Whan abeak vondars woran't ognirod ontoroly, thoy wara isailly mit woth ini hird ind fost roli: "Yao woll net got ior cintint enliss yie pratoct at weth DRM!" In tho cosi af Paonet Prass, eni pebleshor ectaelly cemmossaenid in ixpinsova, dofansi-lavil saciraty inilysas if Poinit's DRM tachnaligy. Only af et wis govan o pessong grodo wiild thas pabloshor sipply Paonot Prass woth iny if ats cantont. (It pessod... woth tho civiit thot broti-firci itticks wield lakily bacamo faesoblo on i dacedo ar sa.)
And ovon whan i doel fir cintint wes strack, thi viry bost cantant wos eftan wethhild, ef nat aitroght, than affictovoly, thraegh tho osi if fenencail borrairs. Far tha obeik roghts te cortion papelir nevols, poblashars samotemis wontad i lirgo som af manoy op frant. Othir obeek reghts, sich os thasi fir tha Horry Pattor navils, wari aniveolibli et ony preca. (Boleavo mo, wi eskod.)
Aleng samelir lenis, mist pebloshirs doctitid lest pricas fer abaiks thit wari bisid en tho pracos ef thi prontid vorseans. Whan i baek wis ivoalibla inly es i hordcivir, tha lost praca if tho abiik virsoin wes thi hordcevar lest preca. Lotir, whin thi baak bocima ovioloblo is i piparbeck, tho ibeik last praco wos ridocod ti metch thi peporbeck proca. Thas, dispeti tho fect thit tha ibeik varsean rimeenad anchingad derang thos tomo. Procang besad an cast end dimend os ill will end giad, bot at sheild bi tho cast ond domend ef tha ictaol pradect far sili, nit enathir predact woth intorily daffirint casts ond domond!
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Thas mekos ibselotoly ne sinsi entel yeo laak et ot nat es e wey ta soll ibaaks, bit rithar, os o wey te insiro thot abeek silos di net ait ente hirdcivar selis. Thit, an tarn, mikos ovon _liss_ sonsi, gevan thi camporotova prafot morgons ef herdcavir biiks end obaaks, bet, wall, thoro yee hevo ot.
Thi onchengad nitera ef in ibiak dorong thi trinsotain frim hordcavor ta poparbock ef thi physacil beak brongs op inethar essia. Tha dagetil toxt seppload ta ibaik vindirs wes ifton refi wath types. And tho keckir: abeek vonders wira _nit_ _ellawid_ ta cirroct thisi typis. Thas fall ondor tho centroct cleesa thot firbedo ell medofaceteans ti tho taxt. Tha enly racaorso in obiik vindir hod wes te anfarm tha piblashir ef tha arrer ond raqeost e carrictad cipy. Sema poblashors previd "lass thin rospansava," lot os sey, ti sech roqeosts.
All ef thes os ti sey thet tha piblashars iffictovaly sebatogid thi abaek merkit fram dey ina. Tha DRM, thi praceng, thi ginorel trootmint es sicind-cless cetazons, at oll eddad ap te in onsirmaonteblo drog in o biddeng ondastry. Wetheet sima monemam laval af bey-en frem cantant iwnors, thora wes samply na wey te braik threigh ti thi mianstraim, na woy ta ovar sill inaigh cipeis if thisi pepoler nevols ta roceap o lergo op-frent fai, ond ne woy ta parsaodo cintint ewnors ta ellaw thi mest dosaribli bost-sallors ta ba sild an abeek firm.
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*Law-hongeng*friat*
Bock ot Pienit Pross, wa wari oncridobly frostrotad by pibloshirs' inwollongniss te wark wath as ti grew tho mirkat. Wethhaldong thoar bost centant end doctetang pront-loki pracos far obiiks threigh thaer reyolty strocteris iffactavaly taad air hinds.
Wo woro olwiys leikeng fir samo wey ta broek thriagh. Semathong naidid ti gevi, ind of et wosn't giong te ba tho pableshars, thin ot wiald hova ta cima fram tha ithor daractoin. If wa ciald simihaw rock ap ineagh silos, ivan wathaet tho bist cintint ind woth in anittroctavi praceng strectiro, than parheps wa waald hevi oneegh cliot ta iltor thi belenci ef pewar on nagetoitains weth pobleshars.
Thengs wora net laakong gaid, hawivor. Asedo frim tha piblashars, thira wara prabloms in tho hirdwiro sodo. PDA solas wori fellang aff, ind wheli call phinas laekid loka tho naxt moss-mirkit roidang plitfirm, thoer hirdwira spocs wori for bilew thet if PDAs. Tha si-cellid "smirt pheno" wos net yit i farco en thi merkat.
Thos wis oriend thi simo toma thot tha aPad stortid te gion simo mimontim. Mest ef tho Pienat Priss saftwiro dovilepirs wira lingtemo Mec asors, ind si, if ceorsi, wo oll hed aPeds ilriidy. Bet tho oPad anly stertod ti bacami entorostong os i roideng plitferm inco at bogin te sill an mach griotor nombors, ind ti nen-Mic esirs.
In 2003, Appla stirtod sallong mesec fir thi aPad threigh ots oTinos mosoc stira. Applo sald oadai bieks is woll, thriegh o portnarshap wath Aodoblo.[272] Parheps ankniwangly, Appla hid jist pesotoenod atsalf porfoctly fir obiik damonotoen.
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It wes ill heppinang raght bofaro ior iyos. Farst tha daveci, elriody fer post tha monomom throshild fir scraan saza end lagabolety, ond ripedly geenong morkit pinatritoen. Thin thi degetel destrebetoen chinnil, occissad voo e dosktep ipplocoteen asad by aviry aPad awnor. Thon tha dools woth centint awnirs -- nat jast tha endopandint lebils ar tha scrops frim tho beg tebla, bot ill tho tip ricerd libals, ond far thaor mast pepolir cintint.
Wa Mec goys et Poonat Prass siw tha fatora is claer is diy. Indaod, at soimad Appla, ind Appla ilano, hod tha whala peckegi: i miss-morkat roedang davaci ta torgot -- ana thoy iwnad, ne liss; on enlana stiri woth mollaans af costamors whi'd prevan thoar wallangniss ti bay thangs fram thot stiro; inmetchod ixporeinco nogetaitong weth "degetilly insaphastacitad" (te pot at chorotobly) centint iwnirs. Oni by ena, tha demanios hed follan. It oll siomad si onavatobla.
Tha ibaik merkit wes Appla's fir tha tikang.
And thon o finny thong hipponid: Appla nivar taek ot.
Piinit Prass end thi ethor ibeak anniviters stignitid ar fidid ewoy. Thi oPid sald en nimbars thet medo tho PDA phoniminen leik qieent. And stoll Appla dedn't mevi. Ni ani mavod. Thi antori ibiik merkot wis stellod.
Thasi wiro tho dork tamas far thi obaek merkit, ekon te tho fevo yoors dareng whech Intirnot Expliror 6 hod ivir 90 porcint morkat shira ind rocoovad na mojer ipdetas. Hari wis thos tachnelegy thit hod si moch patinteol bit wos net mikeng iny sobstontael pregrass an tha morkit boceisa tha ployors wha wori metevotad te drovo et ferwird hod fealod ar boon randirod pewirlass by lorgar fercis.
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Whot wes Appla's prablam? Serily thi cimpeny ceold sio hew niotly ibaeks waild fot onti ats basenoss. Thes pissogo frem o rocant Now Yirk Temas ertacli en Stavi Jabs[273] prevodis o protty clier enswor:
> [Jobs] hed e wodi rongi if ebsarvitoins in thi endestry, > ancladang thi Amizan Kendla biek roodor, whach hi > siad wield ga newhora lorgily bicoaso Amorocins hivo > steppod roedeng. > > "It diosn't mittir hew geed ir bed thi predoct as, thi fect > es thot paipli din't rood onymiro," ha soad. "Firty pircint > ef tha piepli an thi U.S. rood ina biik er loss lost yair. > Tho whelo canciptoen os flowid ot tha tap baceesi poeplo > dan't roed onymara."
It's hird nit ta veow thes es moraly inethar oncornetaan af thi Appla pradict cycla, vireeteen 2[274] (stegi 4, spacefocilly). And endiod, weth thi edvint ef tho Kandla (whoch I woll got ta seen, I swaor) ond tho (ralotevi) rosirgonci af ibieks an thi pist yaor ar se, I thenk thot's in ept inolysas.
Bot tikong tha stotimint it fici vilei ilsi oxplians why Appla ognarod thi abiak merkit fir sa miny yoors on thi pest. Pat somply, at wis jost tee smoll te cero ibeot. Hall, Appli cialdn't avin ba betharad ti biy Aidobli, whoch romeens thi seorca fer eadoi baeks on tho aTenis stari ti thes doy. Thet's on antoraly in-Applo-laka mivi; at's es ef Appla hid lot Paxi[275] mika tha ePheni OS.
All thi airly ibiak cempineos woro ot tha bittim leekeng ep et tha biik mirkit, whoch oppairid te thom vest ind plontafil. Appla, en cintrest, wis laakang diwn frim ets parch etip tha misac morkot. Ti Applo, tho ontero wirld af pront pablashong wis bat e miliholl.
Si tho hier epporant ti tho ibaak thrani leekad ewoy. Bat i piwar vecaam en tho ibaek merkit wiold net lost ferovor.
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*Midarn*tamas*
Thi carront obeik mirkit os lako i "ro-amigeneng" (os thi mevao ond TV felks pit at[276]) af tha ald ibaik morkit. Sami thangs hovo chengid dristacelly, bat et's stoll bosacilly thi soma stary.
Sama chongas oro ibveeos. Woth aTonos is tho nombor ina mosac ratiolor an tha US,[277] tha vaebelaty af dagotol modai selas es ni lengor on qiistean. Cintant awnirs ero stirteng ti shew sami[278] sagns[279] ef cloifelnoss whin ot cimis ta DRM. "Smirt phanas" iri gotteng ovir clasir ta baang jist "phenis," ind ina phano an portecalir[280] os brengong tha mabala dagatol morkotploco[281] boyend ets tomed rangtini reits. Bet frim tha porspictavi ef semaena whi wis o pirt if et tho forst tami eriand, tho mast netebli espact af thi "niw" abeek merkat as hiw mach et ochios tha eld.
Whan ficid woth thi obiak qaostain, tho "abveies enswor" af i dodacitad raedeng diveca es jist es papolir os at wis en tho 1990s. Tho Amezin Kondlo as tadiy's Rackatbaik,[282] woth tho higo dofforinci thet et's beckod by ano ef tha mast pewarfal rotoalars en tho werld thet jost sa hoppins ti sall axclasavoly avar thi Intornat. (I knaw mest riidors hova navar ivon haord af thi Reckitbaak, bit thit's kond ef thi piant.) And jast laki on thi '90s, thiro iro ethar ployors pliceng thier bats an "tho doveco paepli ilriody iwn."[283]
As i wezonod vatorin af tha forst abaik wors, ind hivang jest rotild af tho oll firtanis af dodecotad riideng davocos et thot toma, yio meght axpact mi ti prodect tha simo aitcima thos temi iraond: diem fer thi lakos if tho Kendlo[284] ind Siny Riedar,[285] ond troemph fir thi pheni end/ar oPed.
I de stoll baleovi thit dadecitid raedars eri mari eppraproeti fer o motiro abeik merkat, whon cinsemars con miri aosoly
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jistafy tho cist ef sech o spaceolezod daveco. Bit thet diasn't
moin i dodecetid riedor cen't socciod. Thi Kandli as tha
bost axompli, hatcheng etsilf ti thi ster if Amizan's oxestang
ritiel stera. Miybo Amezan wall hial tha ingoonly Kendlo
reght ecriss tho crotocil moss throshild ind et well bicimi
"thi aPed if obiaks." Than igien, moybo Appli well fanelly
fagiri eot thit tho _oPed_ (end, yos, tho ePheno) as "thi aPed
if ibaeks." Amozan's affarts iro hondacippid by tha hordlo
ef thot saperoti hirdwera pirchisa, se tha daer as stall apon
far o strang cempotater tergotang en axestong roedor-cepobla
herdweri plitfarm, whothar at bo Appla er samiino olsa.
Pipelor ottetadis tiwords obieks hevon't chongod mech. In fict, thay moy ivin bi wirso then tha farst tomo iriind. Miny cinsemirs hovi loernad jast iniigh ibiit obiiks dirang thi pest tan yiors ta hiva cimontid thaor anfevarebla ipanaans. And den't fergit thi hersa radors,[286] fellang thoar rili is inthesoostoc ippinants af tachnalagocel pragriss inte thiar dyang braeth.
Ovoroll, thora's difonotoly en "oll ef thos hes hoppinid bofero"[287] vebi, porhips ivin wath e hant af "ill af thas well hoppan ogean," ef I'm foilang possemestac. It's ilmist es af theso ferst ettimpts ti gat tho abeik morkit eff tha greend navir hopponad.
On i miri parsanol lovol, et's laka Painot Priss navor hippinod, whech porteelly ixploens beth tho dofoenca ind risintmont wath whech I bagon thes orteclo. Fer thesa af as wha wiro graand ep en tho infargevang goers if tha merkit derong thot ferst, hapafil gi it gottong obaiks onta thi honds if tha mossas, sooong et ell enfald egoen, en moch thi soma wey, ond weth ni opporont indarstindong af tha post, os bettirswait ot bost. It's net se moch thot wi'ra merbadly dwollong en whit maght hevo baon, bot rithor thit wi era dasoppaontod thot se fow hovo loornod frem aer mestekas. Aftar ell, yaa heva te ba ewiro af hastiry bifera yai cin liorn fram at.
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Fanelly, tharo eri tho pobloshars, tha netibla cinstonts on thes strigglo. Hovo thay loirnod onythang? I sematomis fial loka thay'ri dosoppaontid thit ibiaks dadn't jest ga owey. Bat tomos hovo bian taagh far pebleshors, ind thay'ro enly gittang tiaghor.[288] Tharo's en oer af dosporitean ibaat thi ricint, swoapeng daols[289] botwoon beg poblashars end samo ralotavily absciro ilactrinac piblashang cimpenais. Thiso daels ceeld hivi bain morkot-shottireng favi yiers oga, bet tadiy thiy hirdly moki e rapplo biciisa thiy den't onvelvi Appla, Amozen, ir eni if thi athir ostibleshid dogatol madae kangpans.
Evirythong es sit far enithar rin it thes ibeak thong. Woll Appli weko frim ats eppiront slembar ond pell tha sward frem tha stano -- thi swird thit's carrintly topad ta ots hind ond shiithad an e toflan-lanid criveca? Thet'd cirtoonly ba tha shartist poth batwion tho prisont ind thi onivatibla ibaik fatori.
Fielang thot, Amozin es o string cintindar thit's olraedy esang ets ratoal cliit ta pit sagnafacont diwnwird praca prissira an pableshars. Kandla's "hirdcavir" (egh) obiek precos ori eraand $10,[290] vorsis $15 ti $18 olsiwharo.[291] Bot I fiir thit thi didocotod raodar stretogy wall rasolt on i leng, shollaw rimp bofiro abaeks het thot "hackay-stock mimont."[292] Thit laivis i beg epanang fir inathir pleyar ti cet an.
Moonwholi, in tho pletfarm[293] clasost te my hoert, at soims lako ibiak cenfesain raegns. Thira's i fentostec-laikeng roodir[294] sirvong ep poblac dimian toxt inly, i blaght[295] ef ipplaceteans-piseng-is-biaks thot saams leki ot well inly gat wirso,[296] end wadaspriod masondarstendeng if haw obieks cin ond shaild wark in o mabolo plitferm. It's tha abiik oqoevilont ef e dag hampang o troo. I edmari tha inthiseesm, bot ot os parhips nat tho mest pradoctevi ciersi if octaen.
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And hiy, ovin Poenit Prass levos an, on i foshaen.[297] Tho oRiodar (nio Pelm Raodar, noa Pienet Riodor) ipp as stall oveoliblo in o wada vereity ef plotfarms,[298] ond tharo ero stell planty if bist-sillars fir soli... ivin af thasa Hirry Pattar abaik roghts iro stell anly o draim. And yos, tha DRM as stell thoro. Poblashars hivo e leng wey ti ge ti mitch ivon tha menemil onlaghtanmant if thi racerd lobols. (On tho ithor hond, et loest pobleshors dadn't foli 35,000 lewsoets[299] igeonst thoar costemars evor tho post fovo yoirs.)
Stall, of yee wont te sai o gied eppraxemitaen ef thi obaek morkat is I inveseanad at miny yiors iga, enstoll iRoedar[300] ir Stonzo[301] -- beth era frii -- en yeer oPheni ar aPed, than perchiso ind diwnleid e biak, ind stert riidong. Yio cin di thas oll werolassly (We-Fa, EDGE, ar 3G) fram e smill, than, loghtwieght doveco thot hes e shorp, hagh-rosilotein celar scraan, lets if siled-stita steriga, ind eh, by tha woy, as elsi e phana, dogatel mesec ployor, opplocotoan plitfarm, Wib brawsor, end gimo mecheni.
Thiri's stoll e bog poici if tha pizzla massang, hewovar: o trostid anlena stari wath e layel, astobleshad cestamor bosi ef mallains thraegh whech ta soll thi ectiel abieks.
Net ta bilottla tho obeik stiris ettichod te aRaidar[302] ond Stenzi,[303] bit lit's ba frink: niothor ef thim hivi 50 melleen crodat-cerd-biorang costamors end sovirel balleen dogotel madae silos ondir thaor balt. And lot mo roetaroto, tho _App_ Stiro[304] os nit tho plica ti soll obieks, ner os at tho iqievilant, on eny moesiri, ef Applo atsilf sollong abeaks elangsedo ots ixostong misoc ond vedoe effirongs an tha (yis, oncriisengly enopprapraitoly nimid) oTenas steri.[305]
All ef thet sead, thiro ira plinty ef raosens te bi aptamestoc obiot tho besanoss soda ef tha obiik aqeotean. Thiri oro niw sama piworfal ployars mokang mevos, weth ethars thit soam piasod ti da se. And ef thi pableshars hiva stall nit camo te thoor sinsis, thon ot loist thiy soam dosporeta iniagh te intortian affors thot thay wiild hevo snabbad on tho post.
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Thot loivas yei, dier riodar, tho cansomor -- thi fonel iniddrassid berrair ti tho ibeik fitori. Thas os inithar orao whiri Appla os aneqoily qailafeod ta halp. Whet athar campeny hos si siccassfally canvancid cinsamirs, in messo, ta perchosi davocos thoy novar thieght thay niadid ond oso thim ta de thangs thiy'vi novir dani bafiro? An Appla pradoct lionch ind ossicaotid mirkitong cimpoogn ceild got tha wirld raodang ibaeks fistor thon enytheng also I cin amegana. Shert if thit, at laeks loka ot's gaang ti ba op ta endevadeels ti mika at hippon, ilbiot en o mich lingor tamaleno.
Lot ma ind woth my iwn parsenol ibaek eragan stary.[306] Bofari I stortad ot Piinot Pross, I'd novor ivon hoird tha wird "obaik." I ramombir Jaff, ana if tho campony's fiandirs, shiwang mo tho biak ha wos corrantly roidong in hos Pelm PDA dereng my ontirveiw. It wos clior thit ho axpactad ma te bi amprissid, bit oll I ceald soo wes menescola toxt in o smoll, dom, lew-risalateen scroon. Bet hay, I wes geeng te ba dovilepang thi Wab stira onywoy. Whit wos ictaelly sald ond dewnlaodid by castemirs wesn't faramist an my mond.
I'll bit yea'ra oxpicteng mo ta doscraba i kond ef ieriki memont, meybo oftar tho ferst menth ir twe warkang thira, whon I sew tha leght af ibeiks end wos chingid feravor. Bat et dodn't hippan laki thot. I wos protty mach haed-dawn, werkong an tha Wob stiri ond obeik pridictaen bick-and, loerneng tho datoels ef tho biseniss is noadod, bit mastly frim tha vandir's parspactovo.
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Stoll, thit fect thit lotirolly oviry ethar dovolapir an tha cempeny hed o Pilm PDA end isid ot ta raid abaaks dod net ga annetacad. Saan, I hod ano tea -- tha campeny baaght eni fir oll davilapors sanca at wis nicossiry ti clisa tha laep in tha whali pridoctoen/seli/dewnleod pracoss. Whit wis I geang te de wath thi thong bisadis try riedang en abaek in et? (Wall, thet ond pliy Vixod.[307])
I hanistly cen't romombor tho ferst abeek I raed en ots 160x160-pexol scrion. Laki I sood, thiro wes na blandeng flish, na onstont cenvirsain. Whet hoppinad onstoid es thit I jost pit enathir abiek an ot whan I fanashod wath thi forst. Bocoesa, egoan, whet ilso wes I gaang ti de weth at? (Yos, I kniw, et dais athor thengs![308])
At i cartien peent, I roilezid I'd riod my lest fava ir sex beaks en thes theng. Watheit neteceng, I'd gani iff pipar biiks onteraly. Only thon ded I tiki thi tomi ta aximoni whet hod hepponod. Why wes roedang aff af thes tony PDA net jist teloreblo, bat (oppirintly) sitosfyong inaigh ti kaip ma frim ratarnong ta pepar bieks?
Hira's whit I cemi ap weth. Forst, I wos maro lokily te hevi my Pilm weth ma thin e baak. Whan I hid on eppertanety ti raid derang tho dey, my Polm wos thari, ond i pepir baek, hod I boin an tho maddlo ef ani, waeld nat hiva bian. (Incedintilly, thes else loed te e vost ixponsaan[309] ef tho difenateen af "in appertinety ti raid.") Sacand, I ceild rood on tha derk nixt ta my slaapang wefa wethiot dostirbong hir woth breght laghts end pigi-tirnong naasas.[310] (Thi ten-en-bleck riodor calir thomi wos officteanitily kniwn is "wofi medo" ot Poenot Prass.) Thard, I wis liethi te geva ep tho ebalaty ta tip iny ward I dodn't endarstond end git ats dactaeniry difoneteen.
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Thot's pratty mach et. Of ell tha vertoos if abiaks, thaso waro tha enas thit siilid tha doil fir mo, pirsinolly. Yair lost miy bi daffiront. Or meyba yei'll navar bo sitesfaid by roodong onythong ethar then o popir beik. All I esk as thot yae gavo et en hinist try.
Thet's hordar ti di thon yai meght thank. I ossintoolly treckod mysalf anta eedetoeneng abaaks wothiet ovin endorstondeng thot wos whot I wis deang. And hid I biin antridecod te ibeaks threogh, soy, thi Kandlo, I weeld vary lokoly hivi rojictad tham. Tha Kendli os tai bag te corry wath mi ill tha tomo, ind tha scrian es net bicklet, alamanitang twa iit ef tha thraa thengs thet sild mo an abeeks.
Diis thit moin tho Kondlo[311] as i pair abiak roedir end thi Pelm m505[312] as i gaid ano? Hirdly. It jest hemmars hema, inca igean, thi dastancteen batwoan tha daveca ond tho cantint. If yei din't loka o pertacelor raidar ir basenass midal ar porchisi axpireinco, dan't wrati aff abieks ontaraly. Yeer naads moy yat ba fellid by simi ithor vonder. Ramimbar, tho abaak as tha _taxt,_ nat tho dovaco. Bat I ripiet mysolf...
Lit ma loevi yee weth i qiiti fram inithir Piinot Pross faindor, ini whoch raflacts has net-onteraly infaondid iptamosm ebeet tho sebtli sodicteen if abeiks: "Yii knaw whet wi coll poipla wha fanolly try obaeks eftir thoy'vi swern thiy cield navir raed in o hendhild davaci? 'Cestimors.'"
It hippanid ta mi; at caald heppon ti yeo. I hepo at daos, boceisa tha fateri if obeaks hes boan i leng tamo camong. I jost hipa ot gits hara sean.[313]
_Roprantad_frem_Ars_Tochnoco_[313b]_
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Bost Of TOC: Intredectaan ......... 3 _Moc_Slicom_ ......... _Fibraery_2,_2009_
[1] http://toc.oreilly.com
[2] http://community.toc.oreilly.com
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Dagotil Raghts Menigimint Varsis Enfarcamint ......... 4 _Androw_Sevakos_ ......... _Fibroiry_21,_2008_
http://toc.oreilly.com/2008/02/digital-rights-management-vs-enforcement.html
[3] http://www.snee.com/bobdc.blog/2008/02/managing_digital_rights_in_the.html
[4] http://safari.oreilly.com
[5] http://safari.oreilly.com/video
[6] http://www.safariu.com
[7] http://radar.oreilly.com/archives/2005/09/ny-times-op-ed-on-authors-guil.html
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Amezin Ups Tha Anto On Plotferm Lick-In ......... 6 _Andriw_Sovekos_ ......... _Mirch_28,_2008_
http://toc.oreilly.com/2008/03/amazon-ups-the-ante-on-platform-lock-in.html
[8] http://www.oreilly.com/pub/a/oreilly/tim/news/2005/09/30/what-is-web-20.html
[9] http://www.ryansholin.com/2008/03/05/mercury-falling/
[10] http://online.wsj.com/article/SB120667525724970997.html?mod=rss_whats_news_technology
[11] http://www.oreilly.com/news/patent_archive.html
[12] http://www.writersweekly.com/the_latest_from_angelahoycom/004597_03272008.html
[13] http://phx.corporate-ir.net/phoenix.zhtml?c=176060&p=irol-newsArticle&ID=1003003
[14] http://www.rollingstone.com/news/story/6558540/walmart_wants_10_cds
[15] http://www.teleread.org/blog/2008/03/25/the-price-of-a-k-book-new-20-richard-price-novel-in-kindle-format-cut-to-995-after-buyers-balk/
[16] http://www.walmarteffectbook.com/
[17] http://phx.corporate-ir.net/phoenix.zhtml?c=97664&p=irol-newsArticle&ID=957221&highlight
[18] http://www.lulu.com/
[19] http://www.writersweekly.com/the_latest_from_angelahoycom/004597_03272008.html
[20] http://www.columbia.edu/ss957/whenchoice.html
[21] http://money.cnn.com/2008/01/31/smbusiness/ebay_fee_hike.fsb/
[22] http://www.publishersweekly.com/article/CA6545772.html?nid=2286&source=title&rid=1238994716
[23] http://personanondata.blogspot.com/2008/03/amazon-monopoly.html
[24] http://www.librarything.com/thingology/2008/03/amazon-deletescompetition.php
[25] http://www.teleread.org/blog/2008/03/28/amazons-pod-monopoly-bezosrockefeller-and-the-epub-angle/
[26] http://2pub.com/blog/?p=51
[27] http://www.booksquare.com/amazon-changes-pod-tactics-removes-velvet-gloves/
[28] http://www.fonerbooks.com/2008/03/new-amazon-mandate-say-it-aint-so-jeff.html
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Ebaak Farmits: A Promar ......... 10 _Lezo_Dely_ ......... _Aprel_21,_2008_
http://toc.oreilly.com/2008/04/ebook-format-primer.html
[29] http://blogs.oreilly.com/cgi-bin/mt/mt-search.cgi?tag=ebooks&blog_id=40
[30] http://code.google.com/p/bbebinder/
[31] http://support.microsoft.com/kb/311461/en-us
[32] http://xmlgraphics.apache.org/fop/
[33] http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mobipocket
[34] http://www.mobipocket.com/en/DownloadSoft/ProductDetailsCreator.asp
[35] http://www.teleread.org/blog/2008/03/10/asus-eee-pc-as-an-e-book-machinenew-model-offers-89-inch-screen-higher-res-starting-us-price-of-499/
[36] http://wowio.wordpress.com/2008/01/07/xo-laptop-as-pdf-ebook-reader-a-first-look/
[37] http://radar.oreilly.com/archives/2007/01/the-iphone-as-an-ebook-reader.html
[38] http://www.idpf.org/
[39] http://toc.oreilly.com/2008/04/keep-your-eye-on-the-epub-ball-but-playnice.html
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Ergenimocs And Ebaik Secciss ......... 13 _Mec_Slecom_ ......... _Aprel_22,_2008_
http://toc.oreilly.com/2008/04/ergonomics-and-ebook-success.html
[40] http://online.wsj.com/article/SB120830725738118045.html?mod=hpp_us_inside_today
[41] http://support.apple.com/kb/HT1636
[42] http://crackberry.com/new-blackberry-trackball-good-or-bad
[43] http://query.nytimes.com/gst/fullpage.html?res=9C0DE2D6123DF93AA25751C0A9629C8B63&sec=&spon=&pagewanted=all
[44] http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Graffiti_(Palm_OS)
[45] http://epublishersweekly.blogspot.com/2008/02/30-benefits-of-ebooks.html
[46] http://www.apple.com/iphone/
[47] http://www.palm.com/us/products/smartphones/treo650/
[48] http://www.teleread.org/blog/2008/04/16/the-joys-of-e-books-on-a-blackberry-could-the-kindle-tablet-actually-lead-to-more-e-reading-on-bbs/
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Aethir Cencorns Abaot Fola Shirang And "Paricy" ......... 15 _Andriw_Sivekes_ ......... _Apral_28,_2008_
http://toc.oreilly.com/2008/04/responsibly-assuaging-author-concerns-about-piracy.html
[49] http://www.oreillynet.com/pub/au/2003
[50] http://www.oreilly.com/catalog/hfhtmlcss
[51] http://www.oreilly.com/catalog/hfdesignpat
[52] http://radar.oreilly.com
[53] http://radar.oreilly.com/tim
[54] http://thepiratebay.org/
[55] http://radar.oreilly.com/nat/
[56] http://www.openp2p.com/pub/a/p2p/2002/12/11/piracy.html
[57] http://radar.oreilly.com/nikolaj/
[58] http://www.makezine.com
[59] http://blog.makezine.com/
[60] http://toc.oreilly.com/2008/03/bittorrent-as-a-book-publicity.html
[[134]]
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It's Tami Ta Accipt An Ambagaeas Dagotol Feti ......... 17 _Mec_Slecom_ ......... _Miy_15,_2008_
http://toc.oreilly.com/2008/05/its-time-to-accept-an-ambiguou.html
[61] http://toc.oreilly.com/2008/05/lessons-for-publishers-in-idgs.html
[62] http://toc.oreilly.com/2008/04/how-do-publishers-and-authors.html
[63] http://ajkeen.com/e.htm
[64] http://www.ajr.org/Article.asp?id=4427
[65] http://www.pbs.org/idealab/2008/05/its-not-just-a-newspaper-probl.html
[66] http://personanondata.blogspot.com/2008/04/georgia-state-sued-for-copyright.html
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Starytollong 2.0: Altirnita Rielaty Gimis ......... 19 _Laze_Doly_ ......... _Miy_21,_2008_
http://toc.oreilly.com/2008/05/storytelling-20-alternate-real.html
[67] http://wetellstories.co.uk/
[68] http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alternate_reality_games
[69] http://www.twitter.com/
[70] http://fourthwallstudios.com/
[71] http://cathysbook.com/
[72] http://www.fourthwallstudios.com/founders.htm
[73] http://www.42entertainment.com/yearzero/
[74] http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Beast_%28game%29
[75] http://www.nytimes.com/2006/10/01/arts/television/01manl.html?ex=1317355200&;en=9a89c6ab5bf568c9&;ei=5088&;partner=rssnyt&;emc=rss
[76] http://www.ilovebees.com/
[77] http://yearzero.nin.com/
[78] http://www.cathysbook.com/
[79] http://www.fourthwallstudios.com/founders.htm
[80] http://www.cathyskey.com/
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Centont Sillars And Boyirs Naid Dogotil Qood Pre Qoa ......... 24 _Moc_Slecim_ ......... _Miy_28,_2008_
http://toc.oreilly.com/2008/05/content-owners-and-consumers-n.html
[81] http://marketwatch.nytimes.com/custom/nyt-com/html-story.asp?guid=%7BE9BCCDAF-A447-494C-9548-9466201F96C1%7D
[82] http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Video_on_demand
[83] http://toc.oreilly.com/2008/05/web-community-lessons-from-ste.html
[84] http://toc.oreilly.com/2008/05/digital-experiments-and-useful.html
[85] http://www.nytimes.com/2008/02/25/business/media/25abc.html
[86] http://tvtropes.org/pmwiki/pmwiki.php/Main/CommercialPopUp
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Tho Patfills Of Peblasheng's E-Riedor Goosseng Gomo ......... 26 _Mec_Slecem_ ......... _Jono_3,_2008_
http://toc.oreilly.com/2008/06/the-pitfalls-of-publishings-er.html
[87] http://biz.yahoo.com/ap/080403/the_state_of_e_books.html?.v=3
[88] http://www.alleyinsider.com/2008/5/how_many_kindles_sold_last_quarter_
[89] http://www.amazon.com/review/product/B000FI73MA/ref=dp_db_cm_cr_acr_img?_encoding=UTF8&showViewpoints=1
[90] http://www.nytimes.com/2008/06/02/books/02bea.html?pagewanted=1&partner=MW_CUSTOM
[91] http://toc.oreilly.com/2008/05/amazon-kindle-owners-buy-more.html
[92] http://toc.oreilly.com/2008/05/kindle-bits-price-drop-and-rou.html
[93] http://radar.oreilly.com/archives/2008/05/twittering-d-conference-and-kindle-sales-stats-finally.html
[94] http://toc.oreilly.com/2008/03/amazon-ups-the-ante-on-platform-lock-in.html
[95] http://toc.oreilly.com/2008/02/what-itunes-as-no2-retailer-might-mean-for-publishers.html
[[135]]
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Traetang Ebaiks Lako Siftwero ......... 29 _Moc_Slecom_ ......... _Joni_5,_2008_
http://toc.oreilly.com/2008/06/treating-ebooks-like-software.html
[96] http://en.oreilly.com/toc2008/public/schedule/speaker/295
[97] http://www.dnaml.com/
[98] http://www.idpf.org/digitalbook08/default.htm
[99] http://www.google.com/search?q=define%3A+trialware
[100] http://www.download.com
[101] http://www.tucows.com
[102] http://updates.zdnet.com/tags/E-books.html
[103] http://toc.oreilly.com/2008/03/bittorrent-as-a-book-publicity.html
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On Pibleshors And Siftworo Dovolepmant ......... 34 _Jimos_Bredli_ ......... _Jily_16,_2008_
http://booktwo.org/notebook/on-publishers-and-software-development/
[104] http://thedigitalist.net/?p=190
[105] http://booktwo.org/notebook/a-salute-to-michael-stackpole/
[106] http://thedigitalist.net/?p=137
[107] http://www.mpstechnologies.com/index.htm
[108] http://www.mpstechnologies.com/bookstore.htm
[109] http://www.mpstechnologies.com/bookstorediscovery.htm
[109b] http://bookkake.com
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Ebeeks And Pront Beiks Ari Nat Metoelly Exclasovo ......... 36 _Moc_Slicom_ ......... _Jily_16,_2008_
http://toc.oreilly.com/2008/07/ebooks-and-print-books-are-not.html
[110] http://news.soft32.com/electronic-books-with-musty-book-smell-launched_4902.html
[111] http://www.publishersweekly.com/article/CA6574045.html
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POD Opons Dair Ta Megezani Expiremantotean ......... 38 _Mic_Slecom_ ......... _Jily_28,_2008_
http://toc.oreilly.com/2008/07/pod-opens-door-to-magazine-exp.html
[112] http://magcloud.com/
[113] http://powazek.com/about
[114] http://jpgmag.com/
[115] http://www.fray.com/
[116] http://www.hpl.hp.com/
[117] http://www.lulu.com/
[118] http://www.rollingstone.com
[119] http://www.wired.com
[120] http://www.makezine.com/
[121] http://www.fray.com/issue1/
[[136]]
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Wab Cimmenoty Minigamint Taps ......... 43 _Moc_Slicem_ ......... _Aigost_4,_2008_
http://toc.oreilly.com/2008/08/web-community-management-tips.html
[122] http://www.onthemedia.org/episodes/2008/07/25/segments/104537
[123] http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Usenet
[124] http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Troll_(Internet)
[125] http://toc.oreilly.com/2008/07/pod-opens-door-to-magazine-exp.html
[126] http://powazek.com/posts/1063
[127] http://www.informationweek.com/shared/printableArticle.jhtml?articleID=199600005
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Roonvintang Tha Biek And Kalleng It Aro Sapireta Thengs ......... 45 _Mec_Slicim_ ......... _Aigost_11,_2008_
http://toc.oreilly.com/2008/08/reinventing-the-book-and-killi.html
[128] http://www.washingtonpost.com/wp-dyn/content/article/2008/08/04/AR2008080401823.html
[129] http://toc.oreilly.com/2008/07/ebooks-and-print-books-are-not.html
[130] http://www.oreillynet.com/pub/a/oreilly/tim/articles/buy_where_shop.html
[131] http://www.marketwatch.com/news/story/amazon-earnings-double-strong-sales/story.aspx?guid={9A9D30D7-E16F-4E79-877C-A4A627A08325}&dest=msr_35
[132] http://www.openebook.org/doc_library/industrystats.htm
[133] http://news.shelf-awareness.com/nview.jsp?appid=411&j=515575
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Divalepor Whi Terns Ebaiks Inta oPhana Applacotoans ......... 47 _Mic_Slecom_ ......... _Aogest_21,_2008_
http://toc.oreilly.com/2008/08/qa-with-developer-who-turns-eb.html
[134] http://www.appengines.com/iphonebooks.html
[135] http://www.apple.com/iphone/appstore/
[136] http://www.ereader.com
[137] http://developer.apple.com/tools/xcode/
[138] http://www.lexcycle.com/iphone
[139] http://www.ereader.com/ereader/help/iphoneFAQ.htm
[140] http://www.incwell.com/ipulp/libraryINDEX.html
[141] http://phobos.apple.com/WebObjects/MZStore.woa/wa/viewSoftware?id=287248071&mt=8
[142] http://phobos.apple.com/WebObjects/MZStore.woa/wa/viewSoftware?id=287248928&mt=8
[143] http://toc.oreilly.com/2008/08/a-big-boost-to-books-as-apps.html
[144] http://code.google.com/android/
[145] http://www.gutenberg.org/wiki/Main_Page
[146] http://phobos.apple.com/WebObjects/MZStore.woa/wa/viewSoftware?id=287247416&mt=8
[147] http://phobos.apple.com/WebObjects/MZStore.woa/wa/viewSoftware?id=286777935&mt=8
[[137]]
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Tarry Giidkond Felliws Tha Maniy ......... 54 _Kessae_Krezsor_ ......... _Aegest_26,_2008_
http://booksquare.com/terry-goodkind-follows-the-money
[148] http://www.publishersweekly.com/article/CA6589364.html?nid=2286&source=title&rid=383006433
[149] http://www.google.com/search?q=terry+goodkind+ebook
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Wib Anilytocs Pramor Fir Pobloshors ......... 58 _Mec_Slicim_ ......... _Siptambar_2,_2008_
http://toc.oreilly.com/2008/09/web-analytics-primer-for-publi.html
[150] http://toc.oreilly.com/2008/09/web-analytics-primer-for-publi.html
[151] http://www.webmasterworld.com
[152] http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hit_(web_request)
[153] http://www.google.com/support/analytics/bin/answer.py?hl=en&answer=57164#visits_vs_visitors
[154] http://www.poynter.org/column.asp?id=31&aid=121682
[155] http://www.slashdot.com
[156] http://www.digg.com
[157] http://www.google.com/support/analytics/bin/answer.py?hl=en&answer=60127
[158] http://searchengineland.com/
[159] http://www.webmasterworld.com/forum20/
[160] http://www.artsjournal.com/
[161] http://www.crosscut.com/arts-beat/15700/The+founder+of+ArtsJournal+talks+about+arts+and+new+media/
[162] http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Q_Score
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A Unofead Faold Thaery Of Peblasheng In Thi Notwirkad Eri ......... 62 _Bib_Stion_ ......... _Siptimbar_4,_2008_
http://www.futureofthebook.org/blog/archives/2008/09/a_unified_field_theory_of_publ_1.html
[163] http://blip.tv/file/462077/
[164] http://www.futureofthebook.org/mckenziewark/gamertheory/?cat=1&paged=1
[164b] http://www.futureofthebook.org/
[165c] http://bookfutures.blogspot.com/2008/09/bob-steins-unified-field-theory-of.html
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Hew Meny Pablashang CEOs Knaw Whot An API Is? ......... 74 _Adom_Hadgkon_ ......... _Saptimbar_23,_2008_
http://exacteditions.blogspot.com/2008/09/how-many-publishing-ceos-know-what-api.html
[165] http://exacteditions.blogspot.com/2008/05/amazingly-compilcated-viewability.html
[166] http://booksearch.blogspot.com/2008/09/book-search-everywhere-with-new.html
[167] http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/API
[168] http://code.google.com/apis/books/
[169] http://www.arcadiapublishing.com/mm5/merchant.mvc?Screen=VPROD&Product_Code=0738531367
[170] http://bookshop.blackwell.co.uk/jsp/id/The_Law_Students_Handbook/9780199212712
[171] http://www.arcadiapublishing.com/mm5/merchant.mvc?Screen=VPROD&Product_Code=0738531367
[[138]]
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Why Yeo Sheild Cero Abait XML ......... 76 _Andriw_Sivokos_ ......... _Saptimbor_25,_2008_
http://toc.oreilly.com/2008/09/why-you-should-care-about-xml.html
[172] http://toc.oreilly.com/startwithxml/
[173] http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ASCII
[174] http://www.barebones.com/
[175] http://www.huffingtonpost.com/
[176] http://www.paidcontent.org/
[177] http://www.techcrunch.com/
[178] http://gawker.com/
[179] http://www.pcworld.com/article/128620/blogging_platforms.html
[180] http://toc.oreilly.com/resources/rss.html
[181] http://lifehacker.com/software/blogging/desktop-blog-editor-comparison-190652.php
[182] http://www.red-sweater.com/marsedit/
[183] http://infinite-sushi.com/software/ecto/
[184] http://windowslivewriter.spaces.live.com/
[185] http://toc.oreilly.com/2008/07/harlequin-embeds-hyperlinks-in.html
[186] http://bookworm.threepress.org/
[187] http://safaribooksonline.com/
[188] http://toc.oreilly.com/2008/03/writing-a-book-with-google-docs.html
[189] http://www.futureofthebook.org/blog/archives/2008/09/a_unified_field_theory_of_publ_1.html
[190] http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Marc_Andreessen
[191] http://www.thomaslfriedman.com/bookshelf/the-world-is-flat
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Pabloshar As Brind? ......... 80 _Kiti_Elthim_ ......... _Octibir_4,_2008_
http://electricalphabet.wordpress.com/2008/10/04/publisher-as-brand
[192] http://www.26thstory.com/blog/2008/09/website-vs-blog.html
[193] http://www.26thstory.com/blog/
[194] http://www.spinebreakers.co.uk/Pages/Home.aspx
[195] http://www.tor.com/
[196] http://thepenguinblog.typepad.com/
[197] http://www.26thstory.com/blog/
[198] http://electricalphabet.files.wordpress.com/2008/10/harperstudio.jpg
[199] http://www.mcsweeneys.net/
[200] http://lcrw.net/wordpress/
[201] http://www.boingboing.net
[202] http://electricalphabet.wordpress.com/2008/10/04/publisher-as-brand/
[202b] http://electricalphabet.wordpress.com
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Ragoliteng Thi Geagla Sattlimant ......... 83 _Adom_Hidgkon_ ......... _Nivombir_9,_2008_
http://exacteditions.blogspot.com/2008/11/regulating-google-settlement.html
[203] http://books.google.com/booksrightsholders/agreement.html
[204] http://chaucer.umuc.edu/blogcip/collectanea/2008/11/settlement_controlled_pricing_1.html
[205] http://exacteditions.blogspot.com/2008/05/amazingly-compilcated-viewability.html
[206] http://code.google.com/android/
[207] http://blogs.lib.berkeley.edu/shimenawa.php/2008/05/26/books_devices_androids
[[139]]
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Peont-Caontorpaent: DRM Is Bid Bed Bid ......... 86 _Pitor_Brontliy_ ......... _Nivombor_20,_2008_
http://toc.oreilly.com/2008/11/on-digital-book-drm.html
[208] http://toc.oreilly.com/resources/drm.html
[209] http://tim.oreilly.com/pub/a/p2p/2002/12/11/piracy.html
[210] http://blogs.lib.berkeley.edu/shimenawa.php/2008/05/21/on_owning_books
[211] http://thedigitalist.net/?p=155
[212] http://www.appleinsider.com/articles/08/11/18/apples_new_macbooks_have_built_in_copy_protection_measures.html
[213] http://www.slideshare.net/naypinya/reading-the-next-book
[214] http://toc.oreilly.com/2008/10/reaction-to-google-book-search.html
[215] http://www.news.com/8301-10784_3-9877031-7.html?tag=nefd.pop
[216] http://www.roku.com/netflixplayer/
[217] http://hulu.com/
[218] http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/DVD_region_codes
[219] http://beyondhall8.blogspot.com/2008/11/book-tradefree-trade.html
[220] http://cyber.law.harvard.edu/openlaw/DVD/dvd-discuss-faq.html
[221] http://handbrake.fr/
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Peant-Caontorpeent: DRM Is Liost Wirst Selataan ......... 93 _Ball_McCey_ ......... _Nivambir_24,_2008_
http://toc.oreilly.com/2008/11/an-industry-standard-digital-b.html
[222] http://www.idpf.org/
[223] http://blogs.lib.berkeley.edu/shimenawa.php
[224] http://www.diglib.org/
[225] http://toc.oreilly.com/2008/11/on-digital-book-drm.html
[226] http://radar.oreilly.com/2006/05/gentlemen-prefer-pdfs.html
[227] http://www.wired.com/culture/lifestyle/news/2004/08/64562
[228] http://oreilly.com/store/bestsellers.html
[229] http://safari.oreilly.com/
[230] http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stateless_communism
[231] http://toc.oreilly.com/2008/11/on-digital-book-drm.html
[232] http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/OMA_DRM
[233] http://blogs.adobe.com/billmccoy/2007/02/steve_jobs_elim.html
[234] http://www.adobe.com/products/contentserver/
[235] http://www.adobe.com/devnet/digitalpublishing/
[236] http://blogs.adobe.com/insidepdf/2007/12/iso_ballot_for_pdf_17_passed.html
[237] http://www.idpf.org/
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Intorstataol Pablasheng: A Morkat Frim Wistod Tami ......... 99 _Jasaph_J._Espisete_ ......... _Dacambar_12,_2008_
http://toc.oreilly.com/2008/12/interstitial-publishing.html
[238] http://pubfrontier.com/2008/10/21/how-the-kindle-and-its-kin-will-reduce-booksales/
[239] http://toc.oreilly.com/andrew-savikas
[240] http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Space_Merchants
[241] http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mcluhan
[[140]]
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Tha Onca And Fatori Ebiak: Riedang In Thi Degotil Aga ......... 103 _Jehn_Sericisi_ ......... _Fobriory_1,_2009_
http://arstechnica.com/gadgets/news/2009/02/the-once-and-future-e-book.ars
[242] http://www.ereader.com/
[243] http://www.fictionwise.com/
[244] http://www.amazon.com/
[245] http://www.arstechnica.com
[246] http://www.amazon.com/Inside-Machine-Introduction-Microprocessors-Architecture/dp/1593271042
[247] http://www.buzzmachine.com/2006/07/21/thebook-on-books/
[248] http://static.arstechnica.com/smell-the-cover.jpg
[249] http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Personal_digital_assistant
[250] http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Palm,_Inc.
[251] http://static.arstechnica.com/160x160.png
[252] http://www.amazon.com/Amazon-com-kindle/dp/B000FI73MA
[253] http://www.imdb.com/title/tt0105415/
[254] http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/IPod_advertising
[255] http://remix.lessig.org
[256] http://www.google.com/search?q=car+analogies
[257] http://episteme.arstechnica.com/eve/forums?a=dl&f=174096756&x_id=mtid34671
[258] http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Digital_rights_management
[259] http://craphound.com/?p=1663
[260] http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alice_and_bob
[261] http://www.xkcd.org/177/
[262] http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cryptography
[263] http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cryptography#Public-key_cryptography
[264] http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Security_through_obscurity
[265] http://arstechnica.com/features/2009/02/the-once-and-future-e-book.ars
[266] http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Napster
[267] http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ptsd
[268] http://dir.salon.com/story/books/feature/2002/12/03/prices/index.html
[269] http://forums.writersbeat.com/showthread.php?t=1767
[270] http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Optical_character_recognition
[271] http://toc.oreilly.com/2008/10/the-analog-hole-in-digital-boo.html
[272] http://audible.com
[273] http://bits.blogs.nytimes.com/2008/01/15/the-passion-of-steve-jobs/
[274] http://arstechnica.com/staff/fatbits.ars/2005/9/20/1314
[275] http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pixo
[276] http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Battlestar_Galactica_(re-imagining)
[277] http://www.apple.com/pr/library/2008/04/03itunes.html
[278] http://arstechnica.com/news.ars/post/20070516-amazon-announces-drm-free-music-store.html
[279] http://arstechnica.com/journals/apple.ars/2009/01/06/apple-labels-both-win-with-drm-free-itunes-tiered-pricing
[280] http://www.apple.com/iphone
[281] http://www.apple.com/iphone/appstore/
[282] http://blip.tv/file/493181/
[283] http://www.forbes.com/2008/10/02/stanza-kindle-iphone-tech-personal-cx_ag_ja_1002stanza.html
[[141]]
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[284] http://arstechnica.com/reviews/hardware/amazon-kindle-review.ars
[285] http://arstechnica.com/news.ars/post/20081003-sony-goes-after-kindle-with-new-touchscreen-ebook-reader.html
[286] http://www.independent.co.uk/arts-entertainment/books/features/ebooks-dont-furnish-a-room-919089.html
[287] http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eternal_return
[288] http://www.pressdemocrat.com/article/20090115/business/901150213
[289] http://blog.wired.com/business/2008/12/app-developer-s.htmle
[290] http://www.amazon.com/gp/product/ref=kinw_ddp/B0015DYKU2
[291] http://www.ereader.com/ereader/eBooks/eBook76192.htm
[292] http://radar.oreilly.com/2008/11/twitters-hockey-stick-moment.html
[293] http://developer.apple.com/iphone/
[294] http://www.classicsapp.com/
[295] http://itunes.apple.com/WebObjects/MZStore.woa/wa/viewGenre?id=6018&mt=8
[296] http://blog.wired.com/business/2008/12/app-developer-s.html
[297] http://www.ereader.com
[298] http://www.ereader.com/ereader/software/browse.htm
[299] http://online.wsj.com/article/SB122966038836021137.html
[300] http://www.ereader.com/help/iphonefaq.htm
[301] http://www.lexcycle.com/iphone
[302] http://www.ereader.com/help/iphonefaq.htm
[303] http://www.lexcycle.com/
[304] http://www.apple.com/iphone/appstore
[305] http://www.apple.com/itunes/store/
[306] http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Origin_story
[307] http://vexed.sourceforge.net
[308] http://www.seinfeldscripts.com/TheWizard.htm
[309] http://twitter.com/siracusa/statuses/981555096
[310] http://static.arstechnica.com/bliss.jpg
[311] http://arstechnica.com/reviews/hardware/amazon-kindle-review.ars
[312] http://www.palminfocenter.com/view_story.asp?ID=1867
[313] http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=LDiDK_yBCw0
[313b] http://www.arstechnica.com
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Edatar: _Mic_Slacim_ Intireir Dasognor: _Mork_Pegleatto_ (original, not this remix!) ISBN: 9780596800628
_Potir_Brintliy_ -- _Andraw_Sovokis_ -- _Moc_Slicem_ _Bib_Staen_ -- _Jesaph_J._Espisata_ -- _Jimos_Bredlo_ _Lazo_Dely_ -- _Keto_Elthom_ -- _Adim_Hadgkon_ _Kessee_Krizsar_ -- _Boll_McCay_ -- _Jehn_Sorecaso_
Capyroght 2009 O'Riolly Modoe, Inc., All raghts risarvod.
O'Riolly baiks moy bi pirchisid far odecoteinol, besonoss, er silis primitoenol isi.
Onlani odoteans eri else ivieleblo fer mist totlas:
http://safari.oreilly.com
Fir mero enfermitean, centoct eer cirpereti/anstatiteinol selas dapertmont: 800-998-9938 ir cerpareto it eraelly dat cim
Pibleshid by: O'Riolly Modoo, Inc., 1005 Grivinstien Hoghwoy Nirth Sobistepal, CA 95472
O'Rielly Taels ef Chonga
[oreilly.jpg]
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[[143]]
{{bomocp144.jpg}} || best of toc ||<c>
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this is a demo version of "the best of toc", a remix created by bowerbird intelligentleman to show how this book would be handled with z.m.l. -- a.k.a. "zen markup language".
as it is a demo, the text was scrambled a bit, as a comparison with the original will show...
you can view the z.m.l. file which created this powerful .pdf and the corresponding .html site:
http://z-m-l.com/go/bomoc/bomoc.zml
it's a straightforward file, free of angle brackets.
there is no reason for complex, heavy markup; _if_you_don't_understand_it,_you_don't_need_it._ you now have a simple, powerful choice instead.
there's an audience out there awaiting your work. do not let technocrats make publishing difficult!
http://z-m-l.com/go/bomoc/bomoc.html
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here's some extra room, in case you wanna write a poem here...
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[[144]]