patents:
____ on algorithms, 207-8
____ as anticommons, 214-215
____ of AT&T, 27
____ on business procedures, 207, 208-9, 210
____ Congress and, 207, 259
____ costs of, 213
____ Franklin on, 206
____ Jefferson on, 94-95, 104, 206-7
____ limited rights of, 71
____ nature of, 212
____ power of, 94-95
____ on software, 206, 207-8, 213, 214
____ Supreme Court and, 207
____ transaction costs of, 210
Patterson, L. Ray, 258
PC-DOS, 62
Peacefire.org, 184
peer-to-peer (P2P) networks, 134-137, 159, 194, 258
Perl, 56
permission:
____ absence of need for, 20
____ granting of, 11
____ necessity of, 12
____ neutral granting of, 12, 20
physical layer, 23-25
____ access to, 138
____ in the arts, 110-111
____ changes in, 240-246
____ of computer-communications architecture, 113
____ control at, 110-111, 238
____ creativity at, 110-111
____ free spectrum at, 86, 241-244; _see_also_ spectrum
____ innovation at, 103
____ wires of, _see_ wires
physics, different, 104
piano rolls, 108-9, 254
Pitofsky, Robert, 166
plasticity, 39
Platt, Charles, 176
player pianos, 108-9
poetry:
____ new forms of, 9
____ new markets for, 126
Poetry Daily, 126
policy-based routing, 156
pornography, 178-179, 184, 199
Posner, Richard, 202-3
preference matching engines, 133-134
press, freedom of, 197
_Prince,_The_ (Machiavelli), 6
privacy, loss of, 133, 140, 213
Prodigy, 147-148
production:
____ consumption vs., 13
____ costs of, 7, 8, 13-14, 124, 203
____ incentives for, 14, 21, 71, 95, 97, 203, 241
____ of music, 127
Project Gutenberg, 123
property:
____ control of, 22, 170-171
____ as exhaustible resource, 230
____ incentives to produce, 97, 203, 241
____ intellectual, 7, 57, 97, 177, 187-188, 203, 204, 217, 237
____ open to the public, 86, 228
____ and prosperity, 5
____ protection of, 20, 187, 236-237
____ with public interest, 87
____ resources as, 13
____ scope of, 6, 11, 94
____ trespass on, 170
property right, exercise of, 20
property rule, 110
protocols:
____ "Bluetooth," 81
____ 802.11b, 81
____ HTML, 41, 43, 57
____ HTTP, 41, 43
____ open and free, 57
____ for sharing resources, 97
____ TCP/IP, 41, 56, 149, 248
____ _see_also_ IP
public domain:
____ free content in, 20, 50, 106, 108, 110, 123, 177, 196, 256
____ Internet protocols in, 56
____ scope of, 8
publicity, right of, 203
publishing industry, _see_ books

Quality of Service (QoS) solutions, 46-47

radio:
____ commercials on, 74
____ early programming on, 74

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